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Joëlle Morosoli (born 1951) is a
French-Canadian French Canadians, referred to as Canadiens mainly before the nineteenth century, are an ethnic group descended from French colonists first arriving in France's colony of Canada in 1608. The vast majority of French Canadians live in the prov ...
sculptor of French and
Swiss Swiss most commonly refers to: * the adjectival form of Switzerland * Swiss people Swiss may also refer to: Places * Swiss, Missouri * Swiss, North Carolina * Swiss, West Virginia * Swiss, Wisconsin Other uses * Swiss Café, an old café located ...
descent. Her work takes the form either of installations or of architecturally integrated art in public buildings. Most of her works have moving parts, driven by mechanical systems.


Biography

Born of a French mother, Gisèle Talbot, and a Swiss father, Erwin Morosoli, Joëlle immigrated to
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
with her family in 1961. Morosoli completed a bachelor's degree in visual arts at
Laval University Laval means ''The Valley'' in old French and is the name of: People * House of Laval, a French noble family originating from the town of Laval, Mayenne * Laval (surname) Places Belgium * Laval, a village in the municipality of Sainte-Ode, Luxe ...
in
Quebec City Quebec City is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Quebec. As of July 2021, the city had a population of 549,459, and the Census Metropolitan Area (including surrounding communities) had a populati ...
in 1975. In 1997, she moved to
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
where she undertook doctoral studies at Paris 8 University. On her return to Quebec, she took part in numerous group and solo exhibitions. Many of her projects are produced as part of the government's policy of integrating art into architecture. In 2004, Joëlle married Rolf Morosoli in
Montreal Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
, where she lives. She has taught at
Cégep de Saint-Laurent Cégep de Saint-Laurent () is a public French-language college located in the Saint-Laurent borough in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is located just south of the English-language Vanier College. History The college traces its origins to the mer ...
(college) since 1998.


Artistic approach

Morosoli began using movement as a kind of material very early in her career. Her sculptures "stylize certain movements observed in plant, animal and aquatic worlds... to express the world of the subconscious, wherein threatening emotional energies lie buried..." Whereas movement in
kinetic sculpture Kinetic art is art from any medium that contains movement perceivable by the viewer or that depends on motion for its effects. Canvas paintings that extend the viewer's perspective of the artwork and incorporate multidimensional movement are ...
s like mobiles often originates from a natural source, such as wind or water, Morosoli equips each sculpture or installational element with a small motor that generates an even, often barely perceptible rhythmical motion. These movements will suddenly reveal new colours or forms, and sometimes reconfigure the entire work. Spectators move freely through the installations, witnessing the changes, while the slowness of the transformation creates a state of tension, of discovery and expectancy. Her architecturally-integrated work conjures natural forms and movement. The breadth of the movements, the rhythms, and the resulting changes in form and colour manage to suggest a range of emotions.France Simard in ''L’émotion par le mouvement'', Le Droit, 25, Ottawa, November 9, 1985


Main works

Joëlle Morosoli has presented more than thirty solo exhibitions throughout
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
and
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
. She was also invited to take part in major group exhibitions at such venues as the
Centre Georges Pompidou The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the (), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English and colloquially as Beaubourg, is a building complex in Paris, France. It was designed in the style of high-tech architecture by the architectural team of ...
and the Chartreuse de
Villeneuve-lès-Avignon Villeneuve-lès-Avignon (; Provençal: ''Vilanòva d’Avinhon'') is a commune in the Gard department in southern France. It can also be spelled ''Villeneuve-lez-Avignon''. History In the 6th century the Benedictine abbey of St André was fou ...
. In 2002, she was selected to represent Quebec at ArtCanal, part of Expo.02 in
Switzerland Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
. She has more than twenty public artworks to her credit, including the Palais des Congrès in
Gatineau Gatineau ( ; ) is a city in southwestern Quebec, Canada. It is located on the northern bank of the Ottawa River, directly across from Ottawa, Ontario. Gatineau is the largest city in the Outaouais administrative region of Quebec and is also p ...
, Centre Mère-Enfant in
Quebec City Quebec City is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Quebec. As of July 2021, the city had a population of 549,459, and the Census Metropolitan Area (including surrounding communities) had a populati ...
, and Centre d’hébergement Roland-Leclerc in
Trois-Rivières Trois-Rivières (, ; ) is a city in the Mauricie administrative region of Quebec, Canada. It is located at the confluence of the Saint-Maurice River, Saint-Maurice and Saint Lawrence River, Saint Lawrence rivers, on the north shore of the Sain ...
. Morosoli is also a writer. Her first novel, ''Le sablier de l'angoisse'', won second prize for the 1986
Prix Robert-Cliche The Prix Robert-Cliche is a literary prize created in 1979 to honour Robert Cliche, a Quebec lawyer, judge and politician. The prize is awarded annually for an original French language work by a Canadian author who has not previously published a no ...
. She also published ''Le ressac des ombres'', in 1988, and a collection of poetry ''Traînée rouge dans un soleil de lait'' in 1984. She co-founded the art journal ''
Espace Espace may refer to: *ESPACE, a complexity class in computational complexity theory *Espace musique, a Canadian radio service *Espace 2, a Swiss radio station *Radio Espace, a French radio station *Espace Group, a French media company *Group Espace ...
'', for which she was assistant editor from 1987 to 1997. She teaches visual art at
Cégep de Saint-Laurent Cégep de Saint-Laurent () is a public French-language college located in the Saint-Laurent borough in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is located just south of the English-language Vanier College. History The college traces its origins to the mer ...
where she also coordinates the visual arts and art history department.


Gallery


Installations

File:Ombres sous tension 1.jpg, ''Ombres sous tension'', Circa, Montréal, 2011 File:Ombres sous tension 2.jpg, ''Ombres sous tension'', Circa, Montréal, 2011 File:Ombres sous tension2.jpg, ''Ombres sous tension'', Circa, Montréal, 2011 File:Camaïeu d'ombres 1.jpg, ''Camaïeu d'ombres'', Galerie d'art d'Outremont, Montréal, 2009 File:Camaïeu d'ombres 2.jpg, ''Camaïeu d'ombres'', Galerie d'art d'Outremont, Montréal, 2009 File:Lézardes1.jpg, ''Lézardes'', Musée d'art contemporain des Laurentides,
Saint-Jérôme Saint-Jérôme () ( 2021 population 80,213) is a suburban city located about northwest of Montreal on the Rivière du Nord. It is part of the North Shore sector of Greater Montreal. It is a gateway to the Laurentian Mountains and its reso ...
, 2002 File:Lézardes2.jpg, ''Lézardes'', Musée d'art contemporain des Laurentides, Saint-Jérôme, 2002 File:Violence virtuelle1.jpg, ''Violence virtuelle'', The New Gallery,
Calgary Calgary () is a major city in the Canadian province of Alberta. As of 2021, the city proper had a population of 1,306,784 and a metropolitan population of 1,481,806 making it the third-largest city and fifth-largest metropolitan area in C ...
, 1999 File:Violence virtuelle2.jpg, ''Violence virtuelle'', The New Gallery, Calgary, 1999 File:Cité engloutie 1.jpg, ''Cité engloutie'', A SPACE Gallery,
Toronto Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
, 1995 File:Cité engloutie Morosoli.jpg, ''Cité engloutie'', A SPACE Gallery, Toronto, 1995 File:Non-Lieu1.jpg, ''Non-Lieu'', Maison de la culture Côte-des-Neiges, Montréal, 1993 File:Non-Lieu2.jpg, ''Non-Lieu'', Maison de la culture Côte-des-Neiges, Montréal, 1993 File:Déchirure.jpg, ''Déchirure'', Galerie d'art Lavalin, Montréal, 1989


Public art

File:Cathédrale de verdure 1.jpg, ''Cathédrale de verdure'', Centre d'hébergement Roland-Leclerc, Trois-Rivières, 2011 File:Cathédrale de verdure2.jpg, ''Cathédrale de verdure'', Centre d'hébergement Roland-Leclerc, Trois-Rivières, 2011 File:Vitesse en suspension.jpg, ''Vitesse en suspension'', Aréna de Salaberry, Salaberry de Valleyfield, 2011 File:Sous les arches 1.jpg, ''Sous les arches'', Hôpital de Granby, Granby, 2009 File:Impulsion 1.jpg, ''Impulsion'', École régionale du Vent-Nouveau, Longueuil, 2008 File:Le souffle de l’avenir.jpg, ''Le souffle de l'avenir'', Centre de formation Nova,
Châteauguay Châteauguay ( , , ) is an off-island suburbs, off-island suburb of Montreal, in southwestern Quebec, located on both the Châteauguay River and Lake Saint-Louis, Lac St-Louis, which is a section of the St. Lawrence River. The population of the ...
, 2008 File:Entre partition et manuscrit.jpg, ''Entre partition et manuscrit'', Bibliothèque Rina-Lasnier,
Joliette Joliette () is a city in southwest Quebec, Canada. It is approximately northeast of Montreal, on the L'Assomption River and is the seat of the Regional County Municipality of Joliette. It is considered to be a part of the North Shore of G ...
, 2007 File:De la mémoire à l’envol.jpg, ''De la mémoire à l'envol'', Centre d'hébergement Maison Pie XII,
Rouyn-Noranda Rouyn-Noranda (; Canada 2021 Census, 2021 population 42,313) is a city on Osisko Lake in the Abitibi-Témiscamingue region of Quebec, Canada. The city of Rouyn-Noranda is coextensive with a territory equivalent to a regional county municipalit ...
, 2006 File:Spirale technologique 1.jpg, ''Spirale technologique'', Centre de formation professionnelle de Lachine, Lachine, 2004 File:Intangible passage.jpg, ''Intangible passage'', École primaire Symmes,
Gatineau Gatineau ( ; ) is a city in southwestern Quebec, Canada. It is located on the northern bank of the Ottawa River, directly across from Ottawa, Ontario. Gatineau is the largest city in the Outaouais administrative region of Quebec and is also p ...
, 2004 File:L'Éveil.jpg, ''L'Éveil'', CHUQ – Centre Mère-enfant, Quebec City, 2003 File:L'Éveil2.jpg, ''L'Éveil'', CHUQ – Centre Mère-enfant, Quebec City, 2003 File:Trajectoires.jpg, ''Trajectoires'', Centre de recherche Fernand-Séguin, Montréal, 1992 File:Interférences1.jpg, ''Interférences'', École du Geai-Bleu, La Plaine, Quebec, 1992 File:Interférences2.jpg, ''Interférences'', École du Geai-Bleu, La Plaine, Quebec, 1992 File:Jeux d’herbes.jpg, ''Jeux d’herbes'', Centre régional hospitalier de Gatineau,
Gatineau Gatineau ( ; ) is a city in southwestern Quebec, Canada. It is located on the northern bank of the Ottawa River, directly across from Ottawa, Ontario. Gatineau is the largest city in the Outaouais administrative region of Quebec and is also p ...
, 1983


Solo exhibitions

* 1981, Centre d’exposition l'Imagier, Aylmer. * 1982, Édifice Jos-Montferrand, Gatineau. * 1988, Galerie Port-Maurice, Saint-Léonard. * 1989, Musée régional de Rimouski, Rimouski. * 1990, Centre d’exposition l’Imagier, Aylmer. * 1990, Musée de Lachine, Lachine. * 1991, Centre des arts contemporains du Québec, Montreal. * 1991, Musée Pierre-Boucher, Trois-Rivières. * 1991, Musée du Bas-Saint-Laurent, Rivière-du-Loup. * 1991, Saint Mary's University Art Gallery, Halifax, Nova Scotia. * 1992, Trajectoires, Bell Auditorium, Montreal. * 1992, Goethe Institut, Montreal. * 1993, Galerie Horace, Sherbrooke. * 1993, Maison de la culture Frontenac, Montreal. * 1994, Galerie d’art de Matane, Matane. * 1995, Occurrence, Montreal. * 1996, A SPACE Gallery, Toronto, Ontario. * 1996, Observatoire 4, Belgo Building, Montreal. * 1997, Glendon Art Gallery, York University, Toronto, Ontario. * 1998, Definitively Superior Gallery, Thunder Bay, Ontario. * 1998, Hamilton Artists Inc., Hamilton, Ontario. * 1999, Observatoire 4, Belgo Building, Montreal. * 1999, The New Gallery, Calgary, Alberta. * 2000, Galerie des arts visuel, Université Laval, Quebec City. * 2000, Plein Sud, Centre d’exposition en art actuel, Longueuil. * 2000, Forest City, London, Ontario. * 2001, Maison de la culture Frontenac, Montreal. * 2002, Musée d’art contemporain des Laurentides, Saint-Jérôme. * 2003, Galerie d’art de l’Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières. * 2009, Camaïeu d'ombres, Galerie d’art d'Outremont, Montreal. * 2011, Ombres sous tension, Circa, Montreal. * 2013, ''Camaïeu d'ombres'', Galerie de l'
Université de Sherbrooke The Université de Sherbrooke (UdeS; Quebec English, English: ''University of Sherbrooke'') is a French-language Public university, public research university in Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada, with a second campus in Longueuil, a suburb on the Mont ...
,
Sherbrooke Sherbrooke ( , ) is a city in southern Quebec, Canada. It is at the confluence of the Saint-François River, Saint-François and Magog River, Magog rivers in the heart of the Estrie administrative region. Sherbrooke is also the name of a territ ...
. * 2013, ''Traquenard'', Maison de la culture Côtes-des-Neiges, Montréal.


Public art

* 1981, Palais des congrès de Gatineau, Gatineau, 35m x 25m. * 1983, Centre hospitalier régional de Gatineau, Gatineau, 16m x 4,50m x 3m. * 1985, Bibliothèque Lucien-Lalonde, Gatineau, 9m x 9m x 5m. * 1986, Saint-Léonard Pool, pillar-sculpture, 3m x 61 cm x 61 cm. * 1986, CLSC Centre-Sud, Montreal, 6m x 3m x 5m. * 1990, Pierrefonds Library, outdoor mural, 8m x 6m. * 1992, Centre de recherche Fernand-Seguin, Montreal, 8m x 4m x 5m. * 1992, École Geai-Bleu, outdoor mural, La Plaine, 25m x 9m. * 1995, Parc Marie-Victorin, Longueuil, outdoor sculpture, 4.40m x 3m x 2.40 m. * 2000, C.P.F. de Mont-Laurier, Mont-Laurier, 8.40m x 6.45m x 3.75m. * 2002, Canal de la Thielle, Parc de sculptures, Switzerland. * 2002, École Pierre-Elliot-Trudeau, Vaudreuil, 10m x 7.20m x 3m. * 2002, École Lambert-Closse, Saint-Léonard, outdoor mural, 9m x 1.80m. * 2003, CHUQ Centre mère-enfant, Quebec City, 63m x 8m x 14m. * 2004, Centre de formation professionnel de Lachine, Lachine, 6m x 4m. * 2004, École des métiers du meuble de Montréal, Montreal, 5.70m x 2.85m. * 2004, Symmes Junior High School, Gatineau, 10m x 6m x 2m. * 2004, École secondaire Jean-Jacques-Rousseau, Boisbriand, 15m x 8m x 3m. * 2005, École Saint-Grégoire-le-Grand, outdoor sculpture, Montreal, 3.50m x 1.80m. * 2006, Centre d’hébergement Maison-Pie-XII, Rouyn-Noranda, 6m x 1.25m x 5m. * 2007, Bibliothèque Rina-Lasnier, Joliette, 5m x 1.5m. * 2008, Centre de formation Nova, Châteauguay, 9m x 8m x 5.3m. * 2008, École régionale du Vent-Nouveau, Longueuil, 9m x 9m x 3.80m. * 2009, Centre hospitalier de Granby, outdoor sculpture, Granby, 5m x 3.2m x 4m. * 2011, Aréna de Salaberry, mural 3.06 x 4m; hanging sculpture, Salaberry, 18.8m x 10.6m x 11m * 2011, Centre d’hébergement Roland-Leclerc, hanging sculpture, Trois-Rivières, 26m x 12m x 9m.


Publications

* ''Traînée rouge dans un soleil de lait'', poetry, Éditions Naaman, Sherbrooke, 1984, . * ''Le ressac des ombres'', novel, Éditions de l’Hexagone, Montreal, 1987. * ''Lack of Understanding about Copyright: Aberrations and Abuse'' (English translation), Espace, no.73, 8-14, 2005. * ''L'installation en mouvement: Une esthétique de la violence'', essai, Les Éditions d'art Le Sabord, Trois-Rivières, 2007, .


Bibliography

* Aboussouan, Rémi, ''Camaïeu: une exposition qui ne restera pas dans l’ombre'', Le Point d’Outremont, September 11, 2009. * Bernatchez, Raymond, ''Morosoli et Boissonnet: comme un bain de mousse'', La Presse, Montreal, January 6, 1996. * Bernatchez, Raymond, ''Trois artistes réfléchissent sur le temps'', La Presse, Montreal, May 25, 1996. * Bertrand, Pierre, ''À pierre fendre'', Éditions Humanitas, 33-41, Montreal, 1994. * Campbell, James D., ''Temporal Integers: Speculations on the Sculpture of Joëlle Morosoli'', exhibition catalogue, 1993. * Connolly, Jocelyne, ''De l’architecturé à l’affect'', Etc. Montréal, no. 36, 48-51, Montreal, 1997. * Connolly, Jocelyne, ''Architecturer le temps'', Éditions Art LeSabord, exhibition catalogue, Trois-Rivières, 2002. * Connolly, Jocelyne, ''Joëlle Morosoli, des mirages et leur mise en scène'', Espace, no. 99, 48-49, Montreal, 2012. * Dumont, Jean, ''L’homme inachevé'', Le Devoir, Montreal, July 27, 1991. * Fisette, Serge, ''Morosoli et la transparence de l'être'', Espace, vol. 5, no. 2, Montreal, 1989. * Fisette, Serge, ''Allégorie de la contrainte, Joëlle Morosoli'', Glendon Art Gallery catalogue, Toronto, 1997. * Fisette, Serge, ''La sculpture et le vent. Femmes Sculpteures au Québec'', CDD3D, 49-56-57-58, Montreal, spring 2004. * Goudreault, Gisèle, ''Sculpture motorisée'', Le Droit, 25, Ottawa, September 3, 1983. * Hakim, Mona, ''Comme un caméléon inerte et silencieux'', Le Devoir, Montreal, November 14, 1993. * Julio-Paquin, Jean, ''Intégration des arts à l'architecture. Cinquante ans d’art public'', Revue Formes, vol. 8, no. 1, 28 and 30, February 2012. * Letocha, Louise, ''Pièces\Pièges: Joëlle Morosoli'', Espace, 17-18-19, vol. 7 no. 1, Montreal, 1990. * Murray, Karl-Gilbert, ''Astructuralité et enfermement psychologique'', SPIRALE no. 190, 6-7, Montreal, May–June 2003. * Murray, Karl-Gilbert, ''Ombres sous tension, un environnement made in Circa'', exhibition catalogue, 2011. * Paquin, Nycole, ''Le corps juge — Sciences de la cognition et esthétique des arts visuels'', XYZ Éditeurs and Presses Universitaires de Vincennes, Montreal and Paris, 1997. * Paquin, Nycole, ''Sculpture du temps, Patience et longueur d’espace'', Espace, no. 37, 23-27, Montreal, fall-winter 1996. * Paquin, Nycole, ''Joëlle Morosoli, Des revenants persistants'', Espace, no. 91, 28-29, Montreal, winter 2010. * Regimbald, Manon, ''Espacer le temps: autour d’Architecturer le temps de Joëlle Morosoli'', Espace, no. 64, 39-40, Montreal, spring 2003. * Riendeau, Isabelle, ''Le mouvement comme figure de la contrainte'', Vie des arts, vol. 44, no. 177, 58-60, Montreal, 1999-2000. * Roy, Nathalie, ''Art en mouvement, l’effet Morosoli'', Vie des arts, no. 217, 72-73, Montreal, 2009-2010. * Simard, France, ''L’émotion par le mouvement'', Le Droit, 25, Ottawa, November 9, 1985. * Uzel, Jean-Philippe, ''Une inquiétante étrangeté'', Etc Montréal, no. 51, 56-57, Montreal, fall 2000. * Wood, Elizabeth, ''Joëlle Morosoli: Sous la surface: la sculpture tranquille'', Vie des arts, no. 139, Montreal, 1991. * Wood, Elizabeth, ''Joëlle Morosoli: Pièces/Pièges, An exhibition of sculpture in movement'', Arts Atlantic, no. 42, 3, Prince Edouard Island, 1992.


See also

*
Kinetic art Kinetic art is art from any medium that contains movement perceivable by the viewer or that depends on motion for its effects. Canvas paintings that extend the viewer's perspective of the artwork and incorporate multidimensional movement are ...
*
Installation art Installation art is an artistic genre of three-dimensional works that are often site-specific art, site-specific and designed to transform the perception of a space. Generally, the term is applied to interior spaces, whereas exterior intervent ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Morosoli, Joelle Living people Canadian sculptors Canadian modern sculptors 20th-century Canadian sculptors Canadian installation artists Canadian people of Swiss descent Canadian people of French descent Université Laval alumni 1951 births