Johannes Enschedé II
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Johannes Enschedé Jr. (
Haarlem Haarlem (; predecessor of ''Harlem'' in English language, English) is a List of cities in the Netherlands by province, city and Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the Netherlands. It is the capital of the Provinces of the Nether ...
, 16 November 1750 – Haarlem, 29 July 1799)P.C. Molhuysen en P.J. Blok (red.)
Nieuw Nederlandsch biografisch woordenboek. Deel 1
(Dutch) Johannes Enschedé (2)
was a Haarlem
regent In a monarchy, a regent () is a person appointed to govern a state because the actual monarch is a minor, absent, incapacitated or unable to discharge their powers and duties, or the throne is vacant and a new monarch has not yet been dete ...
and collector.


Biography

He was the grandson of the founder of the
Joh. Enschedé Royal Joh. Enschedé () is a printer of security documents, stamps and banknotes based in Haarlem, Netherlands - it specialises in print, media and security. The company hosted the Museum Enschedé until 1990 and has branches in Amsterdam, Brus ...
company and one of the first members of the '' Dutch Society of Science'' and the '' Teylers Second Society''. He was a regent of the St. Elizabeth's-Gasthuis and the
Hofje van Staats The Hofje van Staats is a hofje in Haarlem, Netherlands, on the Jansweg 39, close to the Haarlem railway station. History of the complex It was built from July 29, 1730, to 1733 from the legacy of the Haarlem thread-seller Ysbrand Staats. He ...
en Noblet. Johannes was the son of Johannes Enschedé and the brother of Jacobus and Abraham. He married Johanna Elisabeth Swaving on 25 August 1783 and was the father of
Johannes Enschedé III Johannes Enschedé III (Haarlem, 7 March 1785 – Haarlem, 8 October 1866)P.C. Molhuysen en P.J. Blok (red.)Nieuw Nederlandsch biografisch woordenboek. Deel 1(Dutch) Johannes Enschedé (3) was a Haarlem newspaper editor and printer. Biography He ...
and Christiaan Justus Enschedé (father of
Adriaan Justus Enschedé Adriaan Justus Enschedé (Haarlem, 20 June 1829 – Haarlem, 19 March 1896)P.C. Molhuysen en P.J. Blok (red.)Nieuw Nederlandsch biografisch woordenboek. Deel 3(Dutch) Adriaan Justus Enschedé was a Haarlem archivist, collector, owner of the Joh. E ...
). His father was a collector of Costeriana and had statues of Coster and
Hadrianus Junius Hadrianus Junius (1511–1575), also known as Adriaen de Jonghe, was a Dutch physician, classical scholar, translator, lexicographer, antiquarian, historiographer, emblematist, school rector, and Latin poet. He is not to be confused with several ...
, Coster's biographer, placed in the garden of his home, adjacent to the typesetter's workshop in 1768. An engraving by
Cornelis van Noorde Cornelis van Noorde (1731 – 1795) was an 18th-century landscape painter and drawer from the Dutch Republic. Biography He was born in 1731, in Haarlem. According to the Netherlands Institute for Art History, he was the son of Rijkes van No ...
shows the workshop and the statues. Enschedé Jr. continued his father's collection of Costeriana and also added his love of Greek and Latin books. He died relatively young, and his wife succeeded him in his role leading the company. Under her influence the day-to-day operations were split into three divisions; the newspaper, the type foundry, and the Bible publishing. This "triumvirate" lasted three generations.


References

* Enschede aan het Klokhuisplein, (Dutch), by Just Enschede, De Vrieseborch, Haarlem, 1991, {{DEFAULTSORT:Enschede, Johannes Jr. Members of Teylers Tweede Genootschap 1750 births 1799 deaths 18th-century Dutch businesspeople Joh. Enschedé