Jirō Tsunoda
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Jirō Tsunoda ( Japanese: つのだじろう ''Tsunoda Jirō'', born 3 July 1936) is a Japanese
manga artist A manga artist, also known as a mangaka (), is a Cartoonist, comic artist who writes and/or illustrates manga. Most manga artists study at an art college or manga school or take on an apprenticeship with another artist before entering the indus ...
. He is known in Japan for his horror manga series such as '' Kyōfu Shinbun'' and '' Ushiro no Hyakutarō'' as well as illustrator of the karate series '' Karate Master''.


Life

Tsunoda was born in
Tokyo Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
. He is the second of eight brothers. One of his younger brothers, , is a pop musician. He published his first work as a professional manga artist in 1955 with ''Shin Momotarō'' in '' Manga Shōnen''. Shortly after, he became a frequent guest at the Tokiwa-sō apartment building, which brought together
Osamu Tezuka Osamu Tezuka (, born , ''Tezuka Osamu'', – 9 February 1989) was a Japanese manga artist, cartoonist and animator. Considered to be among the greatest and most influential cartoonists of all time, his prolific output, pioneering techniques an ...
with upcoming manga artists. There, he became close friends with Fujiko Fujio A. He had a first hit in 1958 with the series ''Rumi-chan Kyōshitsu'' in ''
Ribon is a monthly Japanese manga magazine published by Shueisha on the third of each month. First issued in August 1955, its rivals are '' Nakayoshi'' and '' Ciao''. It is one of the best-selling manga magazines, having sold over 590million c ...
'' and for another
shōjo manga is an editorial category of Manga, Japanese comics targeting an audience of adolescent girls and young adult women. It is, along with Shōnen manga, manga (targeting adolescent boys), Seinen manga, manga (targeting young adult and adult men ...
series, ''Bara-iro no Umi'', he won the Kodansha Children's Manga Award in 1961. After that, he focused on
shōnen manga is an editorial category of Manga, Japanese comics targeting an audience of both adolescent boys and young men. It is, along with Shōjo manga, manga (targeting adolescent girls and young women), Seinen manga, manga (targeting young adults ...
magazines and published gag manga like ''Black-dan'' and ''Ninja Awate-maru''. The latter was adapted into an anime TV series called ''Pyunpyun Maru'' in 1967. From 1971 on, he illustrated the series '' Karate Master'' based on a script by Ikki Kajiwara and it became a big hit. In 1973, Tsunoda was replaced as an illustrator for the series by Jōya Kagemaru. Tsunoda became interested in
occultism The occult () is a category of esoteric or supernatural beliefs and practices which generally fall outside the scope of organized religion and science, encompassing phenomena involving a 'hidden' or 'secret' agency, such as magic and mystic ...
and created manga based on paranormal ideas from the 1970s on. '' Kyōfu Shinbun'' and '' Ushiro no Hyakutarō'' are his most famous occult manga.


Works

* ''Shin Momotarō'' (新桃太郎, 1955, published in '' Manga Shōnen'') * ''Rumi-chan Kyōshitsu'' (ルミちゃん教室, 1958, serialized in ''
Ribon is a monthly Japanese manga magazine published by Shueisha on the third of each month. First issued in August 1955, its rivals are '' Nakayoshi'' and '' Ciao''. It is one of the best-selling manga magazines, having sold over 590million c ...
'') * ''Super Manbee'' (スーパー万兵衛, 1959) * ''Boku wa Jonbee'' (ぼくはジョンべえ, 1960, serialized in ''Shōnen Sunday'') * ''Bara-iro no Umi'' (バラ色の海, 1961, serialized in ''
Nakayoshi is a monthly Shōjo manga, ''shōjo'' manga List of manga magazines, magazine published by Kodansha in Japan. First issued in December 1954, it is a long-running magazine with over 60 years of manga publication history. Notable titles serialized ...
'') * ''Black-dan'' (ブラック団, 1964–1966, serialized in ''Shōnen Sunday'') * ''Ore no Taiyō'' (俺の太陽, 1965–1966, serialized in ''Shōnen Sunday'') * ''Ninja Awate-maru'' (忍者あわて丸, 1965–1968, serialized in '' Shōnen King'') * ''Kaimushi Kabuton'' (怪虫カブトン, 1966, serialized in ''Shōnen Sunday'') * ''Guri Guri'' (グリグリ, 1967, serialized in ''Shōnen Sunday'') * ''Rival no Hata'' (ライバルの旗, 1968, serialized in '' Bōken Ō'') * ''Tenamonya Ipponyari'' (てなもんや一本槍, 1968, serialized in ''Shōnen Sunday'') * ''Niji wo yobu Ken'' (虹をよぶ拳, 1969–1970, serialized in ''Bōken Ō'', written by Ikki Kajiwara) * '' Karate Master'' (空手バカ一代 ''Karate Baka Ichidai'', 1971–1973, serialized in '' Shōnen Magazine'', written by Ikki Kajiwara, taken over by Jōya Kagemaru) * ''Bōrei Gakkyū'' (亡霊学級, 1974, serialized in '' Shōnen Champion'') * ''Nakuna! Jūen'' (泣くな!十円, 1971–1973, serialized in ''Shōnen Champion'') * '' Kyōfu Shinbun'' (恐怖新聞, 1973–1975, serialized in ''Shōnen Champion'') * '' Ushiro no Hyakutarō'' (うしろの百太郎, 1973-1976, serialized in ''Shōnen Magazine'') * ''Sonohoka-kun'' (その他くん, 1976, serialized in ''Shōnen Magazine'') * ''Megido no Hi'' (メギドの火, 1976, serialized in ''Shōnen Sunday'') * ''5-go no Ryū'' (5五の龍, 1978–1980) * ''Ginza Kazoku'' (銀座花族, 1980–1981, serialized in ''Shūkan Josei'') * ''Renge Densetsu'' (蓮華伝説, 1981, serialized in ''
Weekly Manga Goraku is a Japanese weekly manga magazine published since 1968, by Nihon Bungeisha. The magazine is published every Friday. Serialized works Listed alphabetically by title. *''69 Denashi'' (Yasuhito Yamamoto) *''Ad Boy'' (Makoto Niwano) *''Aisu Otoko ...
'') * ''Tokimeki no Haka'' (ときめきの墓, 1982–1983) * ''Mayonaka no Loveletter'' (真夜中のラブレター, 1982–1984, serialized in ''Shūkan Josei'') * ''Shin Ushiro no Hyakutarō'' (新うしろの百太郎, 1985–1990) * ''Shinsetsu Hyaku Monogatari'' (新説百物語, 1988) * ''Gakuen Shichi Fushigi'' (学園七不思議, 1988–1989) * ''Onna-tachi no Toki'' (女たちの詩, 1988–1989) * ''Kyōfu Shinbun II'' (恐怖新聞II, 1991–1993, serialized in ''Suspiria'')


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tsunoda, Jiro 1936 births Living people Manga artists Japanese horror writers