The Jaguares was an
Argentine
Argentines, Argentinians or Argentineans are people from Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical, or cultural. For most Argentines, several (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their ...
professional
rugby union
Rugby union football, commonly known simply as rugby union in English-speaking countries and rugby 15/XV in non-English-speaking world, Anglophone Europe, or often just rugby, is a Contact sport#Terminology, close-contact team sport that orig ...
team based in
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
,
Argentina
Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt ...
. They were founded in 2015 and are the first Argentine team to play in
SANZAAR's
Super Rugby
Super Rugby is a men's professional rugby union club competition involving teams from Australia, Fiji, New Zealand, and the Pacific Islands. It has previously included teams from Argentina, Japan, and South Africa. Super Rugby started as the S ...
competition, participating from the
2016 Super Rugby season onwards. They were the runners up during the
2019 Super Rugby season
The 2019 Super Rugby season was the 24th season of Super Rugby, an annual rugby union competition organised by SANZAAR between teams from Argentina, Australia, Japan, New Zealand and South Africa. The 2019 season was the second season using the ...
, losing to the
Crusaders
The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and at times directed by the Papacy during the Middle Ages. The most prominent of these were the campaigns to the Holy Land aimed at reclaiming Jerusalem and its surrounding ...
19–3 in the Super Rugby Final, played on 6 July 2019. They participated in
Super Rugby
Super Rugby is a men's professional rugby union club competition involving teams from Australia, Fiji, New Zealand, and the Pacific Islands. It has previously included teams from Argentina, Japan, and South Africa. Super Rugby started as the S ...
until the end of the
2020 Super Rugby season, before they departed the competition having not been named in any of the regionalised formats for the
2021 Super Rugby season.
With no competition in sight, players moved to different clubs in
Europe
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
and the national group disintegrated.
The Jaguares disbanded permanently in December 2022 due to the expansion of
Super Rugby Americas, dividing into two new teams,
Dogos XV and
Pampas XV.
History
Following on from impressive performances by in international rugby union competitions, such as a third-placed finish in the
2007 Rugby World Cup
The 2007 Rugby World Cup () was the sixth Rugby World Cup, a quadrennial international rugby union competition organised by the International Rugby Board. Twenty nations competed for the Webb Ellis Cup in the tournament, which was hosted by F ...
, the governing body of rugby in Argentina, the
Argentine Rugby Union (UAR), campaigned for inclusion in
SANZAR's Tri Nations competition. In 2011, it was announced that the competition would be expanded to include Argentina, which resulted in the competition being rebranded as
The Rugby Championship and Argentina competed in the competition for the first time in
2012
2012 was designated as:
*International Year of Cooperatives
*International Year of Sustainable Energy for All
Events January
*January 4 – The Cicada 3301 internet hunt begins.
* January 12 – Peaceful protests begin in the R ...
.
There was still no professional league in Argentina per rules of the
Argentine Rugby Union
The Argentine Rugby Union (, abbreviated "UAR") is the governing body for rugby union in Argentina. It is a member of World Rugby, with a seat on that body's Executive Council, and a founding member of Sudamérica Rugby.
The UAR organises all the ...
. The UAR launched a team called the that participated in the
South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O ...
n
Vodacom Cup
The Vodacom Cup was an annual rugby union competition in South Africa. Annual Vodacom Cup competitions were played between its inaugural season in 1998 and 2015 and was contested between February and May each year. The Vodacom Cup was the succes ...
competition from 2010 to 2013, winning the competition in
2011
The year marked the start of a Arab Spring, series of protests and revolutions throughout the Arab world advocating for democracy, reform, and economic recovery, later leading to the depositions of world leaders in Tunisia, Egypt, and Yemen ...
with an 11-match unbeaten run.
The team withdrew from the competition at the end of 2013 due to financial considerations,
but was relaunched to participate in the
Pacific Rugby Cup from 2014 onwards.
They won the competition in
2014
The year 2014 was marked by the surge of the Western African Ebola epidemic, West African Ebola epidemic, which began in 2013, becoming the List of Ebola outbreaks, most widespread outbreak of the Ebola, Ebola virus in human history, resul ...
and
2015
2015 was designated by the United Nations as:
* International Year of Light
* International Year of Soil __TOC__
Events
January
* January 1 – Lithuania officially adopts the euro as its currency, replacing the litas, and becomes ...
(as the rebranded
World Rugby Pacific Challenge).
Despite the performances of the , the UAR still campaigned to have teams included in the
Super Rugby
Super Rugby is a men's professional rugby union club competition involving teams from Australia, Fiji, New Zealand, and the Pacific Islands. It has previously included teams from Argentina, Japan, and South Africa. Super Rugby started as the S ...
competition.
Since SANZAR sold the existing Super Rugby package to its broadcasters for the period 2011–15, it meant that no changes to the format would be permitted until the 2016 season.
Super Rugby
In 2013, SANZAR CEO Greg Peters announced that Super Rugby would be expanded in the 2016 season, adding that the South African franchise the would be one of the expansion teams.
In early 2014, SANZAR confirmed that Super Rugby would be increased from 15 to 18 teams starting from the 2016 season, with an Argentine team getting one of the additional spots. The team would be based in
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
and that they would participate in the South African Conference.
Japan was granted the license for the 18th franchise in October 2014
and the new expanded format and three new teams were formally approved by the SANZAR Executive Committee in November 2014.
In 2018 the team recorded 7 wins in a row. In 2019 the team played their first ever Super Rugby final against the
Crusaders
The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and at times directed by the Papacy during the Middle Ages. The most prominent of these were the campaigns to the Holy Land aimed at reclaiming Jerusalem and its surrounding ...
in
Christchurch
Christchurch (; ) is the largest city in the South Island and the List of cities in New Zealand, second-largest city by urban area population in New Zealand. Christchurch has an urban population of , and a metropolitan population of over hal ...
where the Jaguares were defeated 19-3.
Team results by season
Player scoring records
Honours
Super Rugby
* Runners-up (1)
2019
This was the year in which the first known human case of COVID-19 was documented, preceding COVID-19 pandemic, the pandemic which was declared by the World Health Organization the following year.
Up to that point, 2019 had been described as ...
* South African Conference winners (1)
2019
This was the year in which the first known human case of COVID-19 was documented, preceding COVID-19 pandemic, the pandemic which was declared by the World Health Organization the following year.
Up to that point, 2019 had been described as ...
Name and colours
The name was initially scheduled to be revealed at the end of July 2015, before being postponed to after the
2015 Rugby World Cup
The IRB 2015 Rugby World Cup was the eighth Rugby World Cup, the quadrennial rugby union world championship. The tournament was hosted by England from 18 September to 31 October. Of the 20 countries competing in the World Cup in 2011, there was ...
. On 16 December 2015, it was announced that the team would be known as the Jaguares.
The name ''Jaguares'' was chosen to represent cunning, skill and power. According to the Jaguares official website, "Their sharp instinct and their intelligence make the Jaguares the ideal symbol for our team." The name is also a tribute to the crest of the
Argentine Rugby Union
The Argentine Rugby Union (, abbreviated "UAR") is the governing body for rugby union in Argentina. It is a member of World Rugby, with a seat on that body's Executive Council, and a founding member of Sudamérica Rugby.
The UAR organises all the ...
, which appears on the jerseys of all Argentina national teams, and as a Spanish translation to the nation side
Jaguars.
The name ''Jaguares'' is cognate with the English '
jaguars', which originates in the South American languages Tupi, Guaraní, Spanish, and Portuguese. The Spanish version ''yaguares'' or ''yaguaretés'' is always written with an initial ''y'', and the first appearances of the word written with a ''j'' were after transliterations into English.
Stadium

The Jaguares are based in
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
and their home ground is the 49,540-capacity
José Amalfitani Stadium.
Former players
Previous coaches
Jaguares XV
In June 2019, it was confirmed that a Jaguares' development team called Jaguares XV would participate in the First Division of the Currie Cup, South Africa's premier domestic championship.
Following the
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
the 2020 Currie Cup was delayed and the first division of the competition cancelled, meaning the Jaguares XV did not compete in 2020. For the 2021 season, the Jaguares XV will compete in
Súper Liga Americana de Rugby, replacing
Ceibos as Argentina's franchise in the competition. On 23 January, it was confirmed that
Ignacio Fernández Lobbe would coach the side in the
2021 Súper Liga Americana de Rugby season. Fernández Lobbe had previously coached
Ceibos in the
2020 Súper Liga Americana de Rugby season.
On 25 December 2022, the Jaguares XV divided to multiply the base of Argentine rugby and enhance regional competition.
As part of the transformations of the new
Super Rugby Americas, which will replace the American Super League, the Argentine franchise was divided into Pampas, from
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
, and Dogos XV, from
Córdoba.
Putting a definitive end to the Jaguares franchise.
Honours
* Currie Cup First Division (1)
2019
This was the year in which the first known human case of COVID-19 was documented, preceding COVID-19 pandemic, the pandemic which was declared by the World Health Organization the following year.
Up to that point, 2019 had been described as ...
* Súper Liga Americana de Rugby (1)
2021
Like the year 2020, 2021 was also heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, due to the emergence of multiple Variants of SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19 variants. The major global rollout of COVID-19 vaccines, which began at the end of 2020, continued ...
* Challenge Cup of the Americas (1)
2022
See also
*
Super Rugby
Super Rugby is a men's professional rugby union club competition involving teams from Australia, Fiji, New Zealand, and the Pacific Islands. It has previously included teams from Argentina, Japan, and South Africa. Super Rugby started as the S ...
*
Pampas XV
*
Argentina XV, formerly known as Argentina Jaguars
References
External links
*
{{Rugby union in Argentina
Rugby union teams in Argentina
Sports clubs and teams in Buenos Aires
Super Rugby teams
2015 establishments in Argentina
Rugby clubs established in 2015