Inderøy District Court () was a
district court
District courts are a category of courts which exists in several nations, some call them "small case court" usually as the lowest level of the hierarchy.
These courts generally work under a higher court which exercises control over the lower co ...
in
Nord-Trøndelag
Nord-Trøndelag (; "North Trøndelag") was a counties of Norway, county constituting the northern part of the present-day Trøndelag county in Norway. It bordered the old Sør-Trøndelag ("South Trøndelag") county as well as the county of Nordl ...
county,
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
. The court was based in the town of
Steinkjer. The court existed from 1635 until 2021. It had jurisdiction over the municipalities of
Steinkjer,
Inderøy Inderøy may refer to:
Places
* Inderøy Municipality, a municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway
* Inderøya, a peninsula within Inderøy Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway
Other
* Inderøy District Court, a former district court in Trøn ...
,
Snåsa,
Mosvik,
Verran, and
Namdalseid. Cases from this court could be appealed to
Frostating Court of Appeal. Despite being named "Inderøy", the court was actually located in the neighboring
Steinkjer Municipality
or is a municipality in Trøndelag Counties of Norway, county, Norway. It is part of the Innherad Districts of Norway, region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the Steinkjer (town), town of Steinkjer which is located on the inne ...
. This court had one professional judge (the chief judge) and one deputy judge, plus an administration of five people. In 2006, the court handled 280 criminal cases and 70 civil cases plus summary procedures.
The court was a
court of first instance
A trial court or court of first instance is a court having original jurisdiction, in which trials take place. Appeals from the decisions of trial courts are usually heard by higher courts with the power of appellate review (appellate courts). ...
. Its judicial duties were mainly to settle criminal cases and to resolve civil litigation as well as
bankruptcy
Bankruptcy is a legal process through which people or other entities who cannot repay debts to creditors may seek relief from some or all of their debts. In most jurisdictions, bankruptcy is imposed by a court order, often initiated by the deb ...
. The administration and registration tasks of the court included death registration, issuing certain certificates, performing duties of a
notary public
A notary public ( notary or public notary; notaries public) of the common law is a public officer constituted by law to serve the public in non-contentious matters usually concerned with general financial transactions, estates, deeds, powers- ...
, and officiating civil wedding ceremonies. Cases from this court were heard by a combination of professional judges and
lay judges.
History
The institution was established in 1635. It is not known where the court met until 1792, when it used the ''Bjørken Store'' farm near
Gangstadhaugen in present-day
Inderøy Municipality
Inderøy is a List of municipalities of Norway, municipality in Trøndelag Counties of Norway, county, Norway. It is part of the Innherad Districts of Norway, region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Straumen, Trøn ...
. In 1813 it was moved to the ''Vika'' farm at
Sakshaug (still in Inderøy Municipality). In 1856, the court was relocated to
Steinkjer Municipality
or is a municipality in Trøndelag Counties of Norway, county, Norway. It is part of the Innherad Districts of Norway, region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the Steinkjer (town), town of Steinkjer which is located on the inne ...
, but it is not known where in Steinkjer it was located between 1856 and 1920. In 1920, it moved into offices on ''Kongensgata'' on the north side of the town. From 1927 to 1940, it was located in ''Schiefloegården'' on the south side. This was bombed in 1940 during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
so it was then moved to its official residence on ''Johan Bojers gate'', then again moved to the Langhammer Villa in ''Tranabakken''. Later, it moved into an office at
Sannan, where it was until it moved to the Grand Hotel. From 1962 to 1978, the court was located at ''Ogndalsveien 2'', in the offices of
Nord-Trøndelag County Municipality. It was then moved to the head office of
Nord-Trøndelag Elektrisitetsverk
Nord-Trøndelag Elektrisitetsverk or NTE is a power company serving northern Trøndelag county in Norway and owned by the local governments of 19 municipalities that it serves. NTE is one of the largest producers of electricity in Norway, with an ...
until 1988, when it moved to the offices of the
County Governor of Nord-Trøndelag. In 1997, a new, separate building was built for the court, located next door to the County Governor's office.
The new courthouse cost .
In 2001 there were efforts to carry out reforms with the court structure in Norway. One result of this reform was that on 1 January 2011, this court was merged with the neighboring
Stjør- and Verdal District Court, located in the town of
Levanger, and together they would form the new "
Inntrøndelag District Court".
Chief judges
The following people have been chief judge at Inderøy District Court:
*1635–1662: Eske Madsen
*1662–1662: Peder Nielsen
*1662–1672: Lauge Hanssen
*1672–1676: Godse Pedersen
*1676–1680: Christen Jacobsen
*1680–1719: Niels Olufsen Vind
*1719–1733: Tonas Jacobsen
*1733–1776: Peter Rosted
*1776–1789: Peter Andres Rosted
*1789–1802: Michael Strøm
*1808–1813: Peter Hanning Hammer
*1813–1818: Peder Martin Ottesen
*1818–1829: Peder Daniel Klykken
*1830–1856: Christen Styhr Hannestad
*1856–1869: Bernt Olaus Anker
*1870–1880: Hans Jensenius Engelsen
*1880–1890: Claus Andreas Urbye
*1890–1912: F. Dietrichson Bøchmann
*1912–1924: Isak Moe
*1924–1932:
Nils Thune
*1933–1946:
Asbjørn Lindboe
*1946–1952: Carl M. Monrad Frøseth
*1952–1967: Eilert Arff
*1968–1977: Hjalmar Neiden
*1977–2001:
Bård Olav Røsæg
*2001–2010: Rolf Karset
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Inderoy District Court
Defunct district courts of Norway
Organisations based in Steinkjer
1635 establishments in Norway
2011 disestablishments in Norway
Courts and tribunals established in 1635