Husref Redžić
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Husref Redžić (1919 – 29 April 1984) was a Bosnian
architect An architect is a person who plans, designs, and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
, historian of architecture, specifically
Islamic Islam is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the Quran, and the teachings of Muhammad. Adherents of Islam are called Muslims, who are estimated to number Islam by country, 2 billion worldwide and are the world ...
and
medieval In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the 5th to the late 15th centuries, similarly to the post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with the fall of the West ...
art and
Islamic Islam is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the Quran, and the teachings of Muhammad. Adherents of Islam are called Muslims, who are estimated to number Islam by country, 2 billion worldwide and are the world ...
and
medieval In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the 5th to the late 15th centuries, similarly to the post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with the fall of the West ...
architecture of
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina, sometimes known as Bosnia-Herzegovina and informally as Bosnia, is a country in Southeast Europe. Situated on the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula, it borders Serbia to the east, Montenegro to the southeast, and Croatia to th ...
and
Yugoslavia , common_name = Yugoslavia , life_span = 1918–19921941–1945: World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia, Axis occupation , p1 = Kingdom of SerbiaSerbia , flag_p ...
.


Education

Husref Redžić graduated from the Department of Architecture of the Faculty of Engineering,
University of Belgrade The University of Belgrade () is a public university, public research university in Belgrade, Serbia. It is the oldest and largest modern university in Serbia. Founded in 1808 as the Belgrade Higher School in revolutionary Serbia, by 1838 it me ...
, in Belgrade.


Career

After finishing education, he first worked as a designer, after which he became a head of the National Design Bureau in
Sarajevo Sarajevo ( ), ; ''see Names of European cities in different languages (Q–T)#S, names in other languages'' is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina, largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of 2 ...
, at the time a notable and the only institution of its kind in Bosnia and Herzegovina. As soon as the Faculty of Engineering, University of Sarajevo was establishment in 1949, he turned to teaching, and already in 1950, he was appointed as assistant lecturer on the History of Architecture at the Faculty's Department of Architecture, later the Faculty of Architecture,
University of Sarajevo The University of Sarajevo (Bosnian language, Bosnian, Croatian language, Croatian and Serbian language, Serbian: ''Univerzitet u Sarajevu'' / Sveučilište u Sarajevu / Универзитет у Сарајеву) is a List of universities in Bo ...
. Here he was an expert-associate and teacher at the institution for 35 years, becoming senior lecturer in 1954, and from 1960 to his death a full professor. He worked outside the country as well, with a faculties such as ones in Rome, Paris, Brussels and
Turin Turin ( , ; ; , then ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The city is main ...
. His focus was the architecture in rehabilitation and conservation of
historic buildings This list is of heritage registers, inventories of cultural properties, natural and human-made, tangible and intangible, movable and immovable, that are deemed to be of sufficient heritage value to be separately identified and recorded. In man ...
and
cultural Culture ( ) is a concept that encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and Social norm, norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, Social norm, customs, capabilities, Attitude (psychology), attitudes ...
and historical heritage, putting emphasis on training architects in respect to preserving architectural heritage. He noted that the greatest threat to this heritage comes from architects and town planners themselves, because of untrained and inappropriate use of procedures and inadequate knowledge.


Legacy

Redžić was a reputable expert in his field in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Yugoslavia and abroad. He was an editor-in-chief of the Faculty's ''Proceedings'', a head of the Department of Architecture of the Faculty of Engineering, later the Faculty of Architecture, University of Sarajevo. He held a Chair of the History of Art and Architecture and the Revitalization of the Built Heritage. He was a dean and a member of the Faculty's board and of the University of Sarajevo. Redžić advocated the idea of bringing architecture closer to ordinary citizens through the media, but that a good working relationship must first be established between architects and the media in order to draw the attention of journalists to their mistakes in writing about architecture and its trends and norms, especially concerning conservation and preservation. The ''Husref Redžić Award'' is an annual award given by the Faculty of Architecture,
University of Sarajevo The University of Sarajevo (Bosnian language, Bosnian, Croatian language, Croatian and Serbian language, Serbian: ''Univerzitet u Sarajevu'' / Sveučilište u Sarajevu / Универзитет у Сарајеву) is a List of universities in Bo ...
.


Historiography


Selected works

*''Istorija arhitekture: stari vijek'', Zavod za izdavanje udžbenika, Sarajevo, 1969 *''Studije o islamskoj arhitektonskoj baštini'', "Veselin Masleša" publishing, Sarajevo, 1983 *''Islamic art'', "Jugoslavija", Beograd, 1967 *''Srednjovjekovni gradovi u Bosni i Hercegovini'', Sarajevo Publishing, Sarajevo, 2009 *''Neka iskustva obrazovanja arhitekata za revitalizaciju arhitektonske baštine'', Beograd, 1980 *''Srednjovjekovni utvrđeni gradovi u Bosni i Hercegovini: naučnoistraživački projekat'', Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Arhitektonsko-urbanističkog fakulteta, Sarajevo, 1975 *''Istorija književnosti i umjetnosti Arapa, Turaka i Perzijanaca : naučnoistraživački projekat'', Orijentalni institut, Sarajevo, 1979 *''Stanovanje u srednjovjekovnim utvrđenim gradovima Sokocu, Bilaju i Komotinu : naučnoistraživački projekat'', Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Arhitektonsko-urbanističkog fakulteta, Sarajevo, 1975 *''Per la conservazione della Moschea di Gazi Husrev-Beg a Sarajevo'', Quaderni dell'Istituto di Storia dell'Architettura / Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento di Storia dell'Architettura, Restauro e Conservazione dei Beni Architettonici, 1987 *''Le monument historique, son ambiance et son utilisation actuelle'', Monumento per l'uomo, Padova, 1972 *''Neka iskustva revitalizacije starih gradskih jezgara u Bosni i Hercegovini : quelques expériences de renouvellement des vieux noyaux des villes en Bosnie et Herzegovine'', Zbornik zaštite spomenika kulture / Jugoslovenski Institut za Zaštitu Spomenika Kulture, 1975


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Redzic, Husref 1919 births 1984 deaths Bosnia and Herzegovina architects Bosnia and Herzegovina medievalists Bosnia and Herzegovina art historians Bosnia and Herzegovina orientalists 20th-century Bosnia and Herzegovina historians