Hunnesrück is a village and part (''
Ortschaft Ortschaft is a term in German speaking countries for a human settlement. In several states of Germany, it is also used for administrative subdivisions of municipalities. These have been defined in the '' Gemeindeordnung'' or ''Kommunalverfassung'' ...
'') of
Dassel
Dassel is a town in southern Lower Saxony, Germany, located in the district Northeim. It is located near the hills of the Solling mountains.
Geography
The city covers an area of . Buildings and streets make up about 10% of this area while 26% ...
, district
Northeim
Northeim (; ) is a town in Lower Saxony, Germany, seat of the Northeim (district), district of Northeim, with a population of 30,118 as of 31 December 2023. It lies on the German Half-Timbered House Road.
History
Northeim is first mentioned in ...
,
Lower Saxony
Lower Saxony is a States of Germany, German state (') in Northern Germany, northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with , and fourth-largest in population (8 million in 2021) among the 16 ' of the Germany, Federal Re ...
.
Geography
The village is located about 3 miles north of the old town of Dassel in a rural area, right east of
Amtsberge.
History
Today's village is located on a site where in the
Middle Ages
In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the 5th to the late 15th centuries, similarly to the post-classical period of global history. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and ...
a village named ''Binder'' was located. A deed of 1360 cites ownership rights, that the
Imperial Abbey of Corvey
The Princely Abbey of Corvey ( or ) is a former Benedictine Order, Benedictine abbey and Hochstift, ecclesiastical principality now in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It was one of the half-dozen self-ruling ''List of Imperial abbeys, princely ...
sold by then to the counts of
Pyrmont. This village was destroyed in the
Thirty Years' War
The Thirty Years' War, fought primarily in Central Europe between 1618 and 1648, was one of the most destructive conflicts in History of Europe, European history. An estimated 4.5 to 8 million soldiers and civilians died from battle, famine ...
.
After that war, the bishop of the
diocese of Hildesheim had new administration buildings built right there. The new name Hunnesrück was adopted from the neighboring
Hunnesrück Castle
Hunnesrück Castle () was a hilltop castle built in the 13th century. Its ruins are located in the Amtsberge hills near Dassel in the district of Northeim in south Lower Saxony in Germany.
The castle was constructed in the 13th century and d ...
which had been destroyed in the 1520s. Several buildings made up the site including a watermill that is still in place and a chapel that was demolished in 1847. With the establishment of the
Kingdom of Westphalia
The Kingdom of Westphalia was a client state of First French Empire, France in present-day Germany that existed from 1807 to 1813. While formally independent, it was ruled by Napoleon's brother Jérôme Bonaparte. It was named after Westphalia, ...
in that region however, the buildings lost their function because the new administrators operated in a building in
Einbeck
Einbeck (; Eastphalian: ''Aimbeck'') is a town in the district Northeim, in southern Lower Saxony, Germany, on the German Timber-Frame Road.
History
Prehistory
The area of the current city of Einbeck is inhabited since prehistoric times. Vario ...
instead. From 1866 on the
Prussian Army used the buildings for their cavalry until it was dissolved in 1919. Nonetheless Hunnesrück remained a
stud farm
A stud farm or stud in animal husbandry is an establishment for selective breeding of livestock. The word "stud (animal), stud" comes from the Old English ''stod'' meaning "herd of horses, place where horses are kept for breeding". Historically, ...
until today. It is a subsidiary of
Celle State Stud
Celle State Stud is a state-owned facility for horse breeding in Celle, Germany. The State Stud farm, Stud of Celle, located in what is now known as Lower Saxony, was founded in 1735 by order of George II of Great Britain, George II, King of Great ...
. Owner is the German state Lower Saxony.
Hanoverian
The adjective Hanoverian is used to describe:
* British monarchs or supporters of the House of Hanover, the dynasty which ruled the United Kingdom from 1714 to 1901
* things relating to;
** Electorate of Hanover
** Kingdom of Hanover
** Province of ...
colts are held there. In the 20th century though,
Trakehner
Trakehner () is a light warmblood breed of horse, originally developed at the East Prussian state stud farm in the town of Trakehnen from which the breed takes its name. The was established in 1731 and operated until 1944, when the figh ...
and
Przewalski's horse
Przewalski's horse (''Equus ferus przewalskii'' or ''Equus przewalskii''), also called the takhi, Mongolian wild horse or Dzungarian horse, is a rare and endangered wild horse originally native to the steppes of Central Asia. It is named after t ...
s were held there as well. At the same time, the village Hunnesrück grew somewhat and now forms a
linear settlement
A linear settlement is a (normally small to medium-sized) settlement or group of buildings that is formed in a long line. Many of these settlements are formed along a transport route, such as a road, river, or canal. Others form due to physical r ...
.
Main sights
*watermill with
overshot wheel
*17th-century manor house
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hunnesruck
Villages in Lower Saxony
Dassel