Hunger Task Force, Inc.
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Hunger Task Force, Inc. is a
non-profit A nonprofit organization (NPO), also known as a nonbusiness entity, nonprofit institution, not-for-profit organization, or simply a nonprofit, is a non-governmental (private) legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public, or so ...
, anti-hunger public policy organization in
Milwaukee, Wisconsin Milwaukee is the List of cities in Wisconsin, most populous city in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. Located on the western shore of Lake Michigan, it is the List of United States cities by population, 31st-most populous city in the United States ...
. Hunger Task Force works to end hunger in
Milwaukee County, Wisconsin Milwaukee County () is a County (United States), county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. At the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 939,489, down from 947,735 in 2010. It is both the most populous and most densely ...
by providing direct food delivery services, and works to end future hunger by advocating for fair and responsible administration of federal nutrition assistance programs.


History

In the 1968, Joe and Joyce Ellwanger ran the Cross Lutheran Church in Milwaukee when they were approached by the
Black Panther Party The Black Panther Party (originally the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense) was a Marxism–Leninism, Marxist–Leninist and Black Power movement, black power political organization founded by college students Bobby Seale and Huey P. Newto ...
about hosting a free breakfast program for the community's children. The church declined the Panthers request, but were inspired by the idea and recognized the need for such a program at
Milwaukee Public Schools Milwaukee Public Schools (MPS) is the largest school district in Wisconsin. As of the 2015–16 school year, MPS served 75,568 students in 154 schools and had 9,636 full-time equivalent (FTE) staff positions. The system is one of the largest i ...
. They organized a group - "Citizens for Central School Breakfast Program" - along with former Mayor
Frank Zeidler Frank Paul Zeidler (September 20, 1912 – July 7, 2006) was an American socialist politician and mayor of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, serving three terms from April 20, 1948, to April 18, 1960. Zeidler, a member of the Socialist Party of America, ...
and registered dietitian Mary Kelly, and took a proposal to the Milwaukee School Board in 1969. According to Joe Ellwanger, they were initially met "with all kinds of opposition from a very conservation school board", but were eventually allowed to pilot the program at three MPS schools. The success of the pilot led to board approval at 16 more elementary schools, Kelly went on to directly lead the program, and it was eventually implemented across all MPS schools. In the early 1970s, the
United States Department of Agriculture The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) is an executive department of the United States federal government that aims to meet the needs of commercial farming and livestock food production, promotes agricultural trade and producti ...
asked the group to expand their work beyond MPS and provide food to low-income families more generally. In 1977,
WISN-TV WISN-TV (channel 12) is a television station in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, affiliated with ABC and owned by Hearst Television. The station's studios are located on the west end of the Marquette University campus, and its transmitter ...
in Milwaukee organized the Food For Families holiday food drive, and the "task force" was called upon to collect, store and distribute the donated food, creating Milwaukee's first and foremost food bank. Today, Hunger Task Force is a wholly donor driven community institution, and is supported by thousands of volunteers every year. Hunger Task Force is a member of the Hunger Relief Fund of Wisconsin, a federation of charities dedicated to providing free and nutritious food to low-income families. The current executive director of Hunger Task Force is Sherrie Tussler.


Major Activities

Hunger Task Force operates as both a
food bank A food bank or food pantry is a non-profit, charitable organization that distributes food to those who have difficulty purchasing enough to avoid hunger, usually through intermediaries like food pantries and soup kitchens. Some food banks distrib ...
and anti-hunger
advocacy Advocacy is an Action (philosophy), activity by an individual or advocacy group, group that aims to influence decision making, decisions within political, economic, and social institutions. Advocacy includes activities and publications to infl ...
organization.


Food Banking

The Hunger Task Force food bank delivers food free of charge to a network of 80 food pantries, soup kitchens and homeless shelters in Milwaukee County. Monthly, these pantries serve over 33,000 people, and meal programs serve over 60,000 meals. Through a combination of federal commodities, donated food and fresh farm produce, Hunger Task Force provides affiliated charities a supply of free, nutritious food appropriate to client household size, diet and culture.


Government Commodity Programs

Hunger Task Force administers The Emergency Food Assistance Program and the Commodity Supplemental Food Program in Wisconsin.


Food Drives

Hunger Task Force organizes hundreds of food drives across Milwaukee County every year, including the Food For Families food drive over the holidays, the National Association of Letter Carriers' Stamp Out Hunger food drive, Opening Day at
Summerfest Summerfest is an annual music festival held in downtown Milwaukee, Wisconsin. First held in 1968, Summerfest is located at Henry Maier Festival Park, adjacent to Lake Michigan and Milwaukee's Third Ward business district. Summerfest is known ...
and Opening Day at
Wisconsin State Fair The Wisconsin State Fair is an annual event held at the Wisconsin State Fair Park in West Allis, Wisconsin, a suburb of Milwaukee. The modern fair takes place in August (occasionally beginning late July) and lasts 11 days. History The first ...
.


Farm and Fish Hatchery

Hunger Task Force operates a historic work farm in Franklin, Wisconsin. This farm produces 32 types of fruits and vegetables that are delivered free of charge to Hunger Task Force's network of affiliated charities. Over 300,000 pounds of fresh produce are grown and distributed annually. A fish hatchery located on the grounds of the farm also houses over 40,000 bluegill, trout and perch that stock Milwaukee County Parks' lagoons.


Child Nutrition Reauthorization Advocacy

Hunger Task Force advocates for improvements to the Child Nutrition Reauthorization Act including programs such as the School Breakfast Program, the School lunch program, the Summer Food Service Program, the
Child and Adult Care Food Program The Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) is a type of United States federal assistance provided by the Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) to states in order to provide a daily subsidized f ...
and the Women Infants and Children Program (
WIC WIC may stand for: Businesses and organizations * WIC program, the U.S. Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children * Dutch West India Company, in the 17th and 18th centuries * West Island College, a system of three pr ...
).


Summer Meals Program

Hunger Task Force administers a summer meals program in Milwaukee County through the Food and Nutrition Service's Summer Food Service Program that provides three free meals a day to children in need. In 2009, over 1.5 million meals were served at 198 sites across Milwaukee County.


Universal Free Breakfast in the Classroom Program

Hunger Task Force successfully advocated for a Universal Free Breakfast in the Classroom program in Milwaukee Public Schools in 2005. This program has grown from a six school pilot project to include 85 schools within Milwaukee Public Schools.


FoodShare Advocacy

Hunger Task Force advocates for Modernization of the
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program In the United States, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as the Food Stamp Program, is a federal government program that provides food-purchasing assistance for low- and no-income persons to help them maintai ...
, known in Wisconsin as FoodShare. Hunger Task Force staff teach clients to apply for FoodShare benefits at Milwaukee welfare offices through a website called ACCESS.


Research, Education and Organizing

Hunger Task Force continually conducts research on poverty and hunger in Milwaukee County. Data generated from published reports informs both food banking services and advocacy strategies. Hunger Task Force educates the public on issues of hunger through educational presentations and hunger simulations. Hunger Task Force organizes community-wide collaborations and recruits volunteers to run programs and to participate in advocacy activities.


Volunteerism

As of 2010, about 4,000 volunteers supported Hunger Task Force. The organization has 65 employees and, as of 2010, manages roughly $12 million in donations. Volunteers help run major food drives, sort food at the Hunger Task Force warehouse and participate in outreach and advocacy activities. Hunger Task Force organizes "Voices Against Hunger," a volunteer citizen outreach group that advocates for effective anti-hunger public policy. Members of "Voices Against Hunger" contact elected officials and attend public meetings and hearings.


References


External links


Hungry Task Force, Inc.
{{Authority control Organizations based in Milwaukee Social welfare charities based in the United States 1974 establishments in Wisconsin