Hedemora is a
town
A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city.
The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
in
Dalarna County
Dalarna County () is a county or '' län'' in central Sweden (Svealand). It borders on the counties of Uppsala, Jämtland, Gävleborg, Västmanland, Örebro and Värmland. It also borders on the Norwegian counties of Hedmark and Trøndelag to ...
and the seat of
Hedemora Municipality
Hedemora Municipality () is a municipality in Dalarna County in central Sweden. Its seat is in the city of Hedemora.
In 1966 the ''City of Hedemora'' was amalgamated with the rural municipality by the same name and with ''Husby''.
Military histo ...
,
Sweden
Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, and Finland to the east. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic count ...
, with 7,273 inhabitants in 2010.
Despite its small population, Hedemora is for historical reasons normally still referred to as a
''city'', and as such the oldest in the county.
Jonas Nilsson comes from Hedemora, as well as
Kerstin Thorborg,
Martin Matsbo
Martin Matsbo (4 October 1911 – 6 September 2002) was a Swedish cross-country skier who won a bronze medal in the 4 × 10 km relay at the 1936 Winter Olympics in Garmisch-Partenkirchen. He finished fourth in the 18 km event at those ...
, Edvin Anger,
Bertil Norman and
Ulf Stenlund. The
diesel engine
The diesel engine, named after the German engineer Rudolf Diesel, is an internal combustion engine in which Combustion, ignition of diesel fuel is caused by the elevated temperature of the air in the cylinder due to Mechanics, mechanical Compr ...
s from
Hedemora Diesel Hedemora Diesel is a trademark for the Swedish company Hedemora Turbo & Diesel AB in Hedemora, Dalarnas län (a county in Sweden). It is a Corporate spin-off, spinoff from Hedemora Verkstäder. The company used to produce diesel engines for ships, l ...
can be found in many ships built by
Kockums, such as , the
Collins class submarines in the
Royal Australian Navy Submarine Service and the
Archer class submarines in the
Republic of Singapore Navy
The Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN) is the Naval warfare, maritime Military branch, service branch of the Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) responsible for defending the country against any seaborne threats and as a guarantor of its sea lines of ...
.
Hedemora is the home of
Clifftop Games, an independent game developer whose published works include
Kathy Rain and
Whispers of a Machine, and also of Killmonday Games, the independent game developer that produced the games
Fran Bow and
Little Misfortune.
History
The town Hedemora was
charter
A charter is the grant of authority or rights, stating that the granter formally recognizes the prerogative of the recipient to exercise the rights specified. It is implicit that the granter retains superiority (or sovereignty), and that the ...
ed in 1446, which means it is the oldest and only medieval town in
Dalarna
Dalarna (; ), also referred to by the English exonyms Dalecarlia and the Dales, is a (historical province) in central Sweden.
Dalarna adjoins Härjedalen, Hälsingland, Gästrikland, Västmanland and Värmland. It is also bordered by Nor ...
.
In 1754 and 1849 the town was severely hit by fire. The fire in 1754 destroyed 90 out of the 110 house lots in the town, including all the grain storages. However, the massive destruction made it possible to modernize the town structure, with straighter blocks and streets.
Hedemora held
Gustav I of Sweden
Gustav Eriksson Vasa (12 May 1496 – 29 September 1560), also known as Gustav I, was King of Sweden from 1523 until his death in 1560. He was previously self-recognised Protector of the Realm ('' Riksföreståndare'') from 1521, during the on ...
's first
mint
Mint or The Mint may refer to:
Plants
* Lamiaceae, the mint family
** ''Mentha'', the genus of plants commonly known as "mint"
Coins and collectibles
* Mint (facility), a facility for manufacturing coins
* Mint condition, a state of like-new ...
, in use 1521–1524.
In
1958
Events
January
* January 1 – The European Economic Community (EEC) comes into being.
* January 3 – The West Indies Federation is formed.
* January 4
** Edmund Hillary's Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition completes the thir ...
, a
motor racing circuit laid out in the city hosted the first
Swedish motorcycle Grand Prix of
MotoGP
Grand Prix motorcycle racing is the highest class of motorcycle road racing events held on Road racing, road circuits sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme (FIM). Independent motorcycle racing events have been held sin ...
.
See also
*
Hedemora gammelgård
*
Mas (Swedish term)
*
Old pharmacy of Hedemora
*
Hedemora stadshotell
*
Järnhandelns hus
References
{{Attached KML
Municipal seats of Dalarna County
Swedish municipal seats
Populated places in Hedemora Municipality
fi:Hedemoran kunta