The Harvard–Yenching Institute is an independent foundation dedicated to advancing higher education in Asia in the humanities and social sciences, with special attention to the study of Asian culture. It traditionally had close ties to
Harvard University
Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
and the now-defunct
Yenching University
Yenching University () was a Private university, private research university in Beijing, China, from 1919 to 1952.
The university was formed out of the merger of four Christian colleges between the years 1915 and 1920. The term "Yenching" come ...
, and its offices are located on the Harvard campus in
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Cambridge ( ) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. It is a suburb in the Greater Boston metropolitan area, located directly across the Charles River from Boston. The city's population as of the 2020 United States census, ...
, but it is not part of Harvard.
History
The Harvard–Yenching Institute (HYI) was founded in 1928 by Yenching University President
John Leighton Stuart with funding provided solely from the estate of
Charles Martin Hall
Charles Martin Hall (December 6, 1863 – December 27, 1914) was an American inventor, businessman, and chemist. He is best known for his invention in 1886 of an inexpensive method for producing aluminium, which became the first metal to att ...
, the inventor of a process for refining aluminum and the founder of the
Aluminum Company of America (ALCOA). Although the institute has close ties with Harvard University, it is a legally and fiscally independent public charitable trust. Hall's charge to the trustees of his estate was to promote higher education in Asia, and to that end the trustees of his estate partnered with Harvard University in order to fulfill the Harvard–Yenching Institute's mission as stated in its Articles of Incorporation:
In the 1930s, the institute supported the development of what became the department of
East Asian Languages and Civilizations at Harvard and founded the
Harvard-Yenching Library as well as the ''
Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies
The ''Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies'' (HJAS) is an English-language scholarly journal published by the Harvard-Yenching Institute. ''HJAS'' features articles and book reviews of current scholarship in East Asian studies, East Asian Studies, fo ...
''. During the 1930s and 40s, the institute provided direct support to
Yenching University
Yenching University () was a Private university, private research university in Beijing, China, from 1919 to 1952.
The university was formed out of the merger of four Christian colleges between the years 1915 and 1920. The term "Yenching" come ...
in
Beiping
"Beijing" is from pinyin ''Běijīng,'' which is romanized from , the Chinese name for this city. The pinyin system of transliteration was approved by the Chinese government in 1958, but little used until 1979. It was gradually adopted by various ...
(now Beijing), because of its focus on the humanities, along with five other colleges in China,
University of Nanking (
Nanjing
Nanjing or Nanking is the capital of Jiangsu, a province in East China. The city, which is located in the southwestern corner of the province, has 11 districts, an administrative area of , and a population of 9,423,400.
Situated in the Yang ...
),
Fukien Christian University (
Fuzhou
Fuzhou is the capital of Fujian, China. The city lies between the Min River (Fujian), Min River estuary to the south and the city of Ningde to the north. Together, Fuzhou and Ningde make up the Eastern Min, Mindong linguistic and cultural regi ...
),
Lingnan University
Lingnan University a public research university located in Tuen Mun, New Territories, Hong Kong.
Lingnan University has 3 faculties, 3 Schools, 16 departments, 2 language centres, and 2 units (science and music), offering 29 degree honours ...
(
Guangzhou
Guangzhou, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Canton or Kwangchow, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Guangdong Provinces of China, province in South China, southern China. Located on the Pearl River about nor ...
),
Cheeloo University (
Jinan
Jinan is the capital of the province of Shandong in East China. With a population of 9.2 million, it is one of the largest cities in Shandong in terms of population. The area of present-day Jinan has played an important role in the history of ...
) and
West China Union University (
Chengdu
Chengdu; Sichuanese dialects, Sichuanese pronunciation: , Standard Chinese pronunciation: ; Chinese postal romanization, previously Romanization of Chinese, romanized as Chengtu. is the capital city of the Chinese province of Sichuan. With a ...
), as well as
Allahabad Agricultural Institute in India.
Since the 1950s, the institute's core activity has been to offer fellowships for overseas study and research to younger doctoral and post-doctoral scholars at leading East and Southeast Asian universities in all fields of the humanities and social sciences. Although the institute has a special commitment to promoting the study of Asian culture, its support is not limited to that field. To date over 1000 faculty from Asia have received Institute fellowships and over 300 doctoral students have received their degrees with Institute support. In addition to providing fellowships, the institute supports publications through Harvard's Monograph Series as well as overseas publications in Chinese and Vietnamese, conferences, workshops and training programs.
Management
The Harvard–Yenching Institute has a nine-member board of directors, consisting of three each representing Harvard University and the United Board for Christian Higher Education in Asia, and three independent members with significant experience in Asia. In addition, a HYI Faculty Advisory Committee functions as an informal advisory group to the director, offering general advice on institute operations and academic directions. In its 80 years, the Harvard–Yenching Institute has had seven directors, each a member of the faculty of Harvard University:
Directors
*
Serge Elisséeff (1934–1956)
*
Edwin O. Reischauer (1956–1964)
*
Glen W. Baxter, Acting Director (1961–1964)
*
John Pelzel (1964–1975)
*
Albert M. Craig
Albert Morton Craig (December 9, 1927 – December 1, 2021) was an American academic, historian, author and professor emeritus in the Department of History at Harvard University.Reischauer Institute of Japanese Studies (RIJS)faculty/ref>
Early l ...
(1976–1986)
*
Patrick Hanan (1987–1995)
*
Tu Wei-ming (1996–2008)
*
Elizabeth J. Perry
Elizabeth J. Perry, FBA (; born 9 September 1948) is an American political scientist specialized in Chinese politics and history. She currently is the Henry Rosovsky Professor of Government at Harvard University. She is a fellow of the American ...
(2008–2024)
*
James Robson (2024–present)
Fellowship programs
The Harvard–Yenching Institute has several fellowship programs that bring scholars from Asia to conduct research at Harvard University, to participate in special training programs, or to attend graduate school at Harvard University as well as other universities in the U.S. and abroad. The fellowship programs include:
* Associate Program
* Coordinate Research Program
* NUS-HYI Joint Scholarship
* Regional Studies – East Asia Program
* Training programs
* Visiting Scholars Program
* Visiting Fellows Program
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Harvard-Yenching Institute
Harvard University research institutes
Yenching University
Research institutes of Sinology