Günther Simon
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Günther Simon (11 May 1925 – 25 June 1972) was an East German actor.


Biography


Early life

A bank clerk's son, Simon attended an acting school already in '' Gymnasium''. At the age of 16, he was sent to a premilitary training camp of the
Hitler Youth The Hitler Youth ( , often abbreviated as HJ, ) was the youth wing of the German Nazi Party. Its origins date back to 1922 and it received the name ("Hitler Youth, League of German Worker Youth") in July 1926. From 1936 until 1945, it was th ...
and then drafted to the
Reich Labour Service The Reich Labour Service (''Reichsarbeitsdienst''; RAD) was a major paramilitary organization established in Nazi Germany as an agency to help mitigate the effects of unemployment on the German economy, militarise the workforce and indoctrinate ...
. He volunteered to join the
paratroopers A paratrooper or military parachutist is a soldier trained to conduct military operations by parachuting directly into an area of operations, usually as part of a large airborne forces unit. Traditionally paratroopers fight only as light inf ...
in August 1943. He was captured by American troops near Normandy and shipped to a POW camp in
Colorado Colorado is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States. It is one of the Mountain states, sharing the Four Corners region with Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah. It is also bordered by Wyoming to the north, Nebraska to the northeast, Kansas ...
, where he acted in the camp's makeshift theater.


Breakthrough

After returning home in 1947, Simon took private acting lessons with Karl Meixner in the
Hebbel Theater The Hebbel-Theater (Hebbel Theatre) is a historic theatre building for plays in Berlin-Kreuzberg, Germany. It has been a venue of the company Hebbel am Ufer (HAU) from 2003. The theatre, with approximately 800 seats, was built by Oskar Kaufmann ...
in Berlin. He made his debut on stage in the Municipal Theater of
Köthen Köthen () is a town in Germany. It is the capital of the district of Anhalt-Bitterfeld in Saxony-Anhalt, about north of Halle. Köthen is the location of the main campus and the administrative centre of the regional university, Anhalt Univers ...
in 1948, in a production of Dmitry Scheglov's ''The Storm''. He then moved to the Schwerin Theater, in which he remained until 1950; there, he met his wife Margarita, who was employed as a dancer. Afterwards, Simon joined the cast of the Dresden Theater. In late 1951, he left it in favour of the Leipzig Theater, where he remained for only a short period.


Summit

Simon was cast for one of the leading roles in the 1952 film ''
The Condemned Village ''The Condemned Village'' (German: ''Das verurteilte Dorf'') is a 1952 East German propaganda film directed by Martin Hellberg.The film is about a man who returns from a Soviet prisoner-of-war camp to his home village in occupied West Germany and ...
'', and since then was active mainly in cinema. At the same year, in spite of his inexperience, he was chosen to portray
Ernst Thälmann Ernst Johannes Fritz Thälmann (; 16 April 1886 – 18 August 1944) was a German communist politician and leader of the Communist Party of Germany (KPD) from 1925 to 1933. A committed communist, Thälmann sought to overthrow the liberal democr ...
in
Kurt Maetzig Kurt Maetzig (25 January 1911 – 8 August 2012) was a German film director who had a significant effect on the film industry in East Germany. He was one of the most respected filmmakers of the GDR. After his retirement he lived in Wildkuh ...
's two-part propaganda epic about the communist leader's life. The picture was watched by millions and entered the East German schools' curriculum. Simon received the National Prize first class for his work on the first part, and the Best Actor Award in the 1956
Karlovy Vary International Film Festival The Karlovy Vary International Film Festival (, KVIFF) is an annual film festival held in Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic. The Karlovy Vary Festival is one of the oldest in the world and has become Central and Eastern Europe, Central and Eastern Eur ...
for his appearance in the second. He joined the country's
Socialist Unity Party of Germany The Socialist Unity Party of Germany (, ; SED, ) was the founding and ruling party of the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) from the country's foundation in 1949 until its dissolution after the Peaceful Revolution in 1989. It was a Mar ...
(SED / ''Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands'') in 1954 and became a member of the
DEFA DEFA (''Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft'') was the state-owned film studio of the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) throughout the country's existence. Since 2019, DEFA's film heritage has been made accessible and licensable on the PR ...
Studio's management. Simon appeared in some 30 pictures throughout the years. In 1956, he was awarded the
Heinrich Greif Prize The Heinrich Greif Prize (German: ''Heinrich-Greif-Preis'') was an East German state award bestowed on individuals for contribution to the state's cinema and television industry. History The prize was awarded by the East German Ministry of Cultu ...
second class. He won the National Prize once more, in 1968, for his portrayal of Krause in the television miniseries ''Krause and Krupp'', and received the Art Prize of the
Free German Trade Union Federation The Free German Trade Union Federation ( or ''FDGB'') was the sole national trade union centre of the German Democratic Republic (GDR or East Germany) which existed from 1946 to 1990. As a mass organisation of the GDR, nominally representing al ...
thrice, in 1967, 1968, and 1971. He had three sons and one daughter, and is buried in the Dorotheenstadt cemetery.
Günther Simon
'. defa.de.


Partial filmography

* '' Das verurteilte Dorf'' (1952) – Heinz Weimann * '' Anna Susanna'' (1953) – Orje * '' Swings Or Roundabouts'' (1953) – Ernst * ''
Ernst Thälmann Ernst Johannes Fritz Thälmann (; 16 April 1886 – 18 August 1944) was a German communist politician and leader of the Communist Party of Germany (KPD) from 1925 to 1933. A committed communist, Thälmann sought to overthrow the liberal democr ...
'' (1954–1955, part 1, 2) – Ernst Thälmann * ''Drei Mädchen im Endspiel'' (1956) * ''Das Traumschiff'' (1956) – Kapitän Franz Müller * '' Treffpunkt Aimée'' (1956) – Wendt * ''
Damals in Paris ''Damals in Paris'' is an East Germany, East German film directed by Carl Balhaus. It was released in 1956. Cast * Gisela Trowe as Geneviève * Richard Lauffen as Padet * Günther Simon as Georges * Hans Stetter as Denis * Susanne Düllmann as ...
'' (1956) – Georges * '' Tinko'' (1957) – Ernst Kraske * '' Don't Forget My Little Traudel'' (1957) – The Peoples'-Police Commissar * '' Sheriff Teddy'' (1957) – Lehrer Freitag * ''
My Wife Makes Music ''My Wife Makes Music'' () is an East German musical film directed by Hans Heinrich. It was released in 1958, and sold 6,052,050 tickets. It was shot at the Babelsberg Studios in Potsdam. The film's sets were designed by the art director Oskar P ...
'' (1958) – Gustl Wagner * ''Cerný prapor'' (1958) – Gerhardt * '' Der Lotterieschwede'' (1958) – Arzt * '' The Sailor's Song'' (1958) – Erich Steigert * '' Geschwader Fledermaus'' (1958) – Tex Stankowsky * '' Sun Seekers'' (1958) – Franz Beier * '' Der kleine Kuno'' (1959) – Verkehrspolizist * '' Senta auf Abwegen'' (1959) – Max Matuschek * '' Eine alte Liebe'' (1959) – 1. Sekretär der SED-Kreiparteileitung * ''
First Spaceship on Venus ''Der schweigende Stern'' or ''Milcząca Gwiazda'', literal English translation ''The Silent Star'', is a 1960 East German/ Polish color science fiction film based on the 1951 science fiction novel ''The Astronauts'' by Polish science fiction wri ...
'' (1960) – Deutscher Pilot / Robert / Raimund Brinkmann * ''Einer von uns'' (1960) – Richard Bertram * ''Die heute über 40 sind'' (1960) – Vertreter des NKFD * ''
Kein Ärger mit Cleopatra Kein or KEIN may refer to: *Kein language Kein, also known as Bemal, is a Papuan language of Papua New Guinea. References Kokon languages Languages of Madang Province {{Madang-lang-stub ..., a language of Papua New Guinea * ''Kein'' (EP), ...
'' (1960) – LPG-Vorsitzender * ''Der Moorhund'' (1960) – Oberleutnant Suter * ''
Die Liebe und der Co-Pilot ''Die Liebe und der Co-Pilot'' is a 1961 East German romantic comedy film directed by Richard Groschopp Richard Groschopp (19 February 1906 - 8 July 1996) was a German film director and screenwriter. He directed in more than sixty films from 193 ...
'' (1961) – Richard Wagner * ''Der Fremde'' (1961) – Reichert * ''Der Traum des Hauptmann Loy'' (1961) – First Lt. Phil A. Rodney * ''Der Tod hat ein Gesicht'' (1961) – Dr. Cramm * ''Eine Handvoll Noten'' (1961) – Paul Steinmetz * ''
The Dress The dress was a 2015 online viral phenomenon centred on a photograph of a dress. Viewers disagreed on whether the dress was blue and black, or white and gold. The phenomenon revealed differences in human colour perception and became the su ...
'' (1961) – Fleischer * ''Ärzte'' (1961) – Dr. Brehm * ''Mord ohne Sühne'' (1962) – Heinz Lippert * ''An französischen Kaminen'' (1962) – General Rucker * ''Nebel'' (1963) – Verteidiger * '' At A French Fireside'' (1963) – SS-Gruppenführer Upitz * '' Schwarzer Samt'' (1964) – Manfred Sibelka * ''Preludio 11'' (1964) – Palomino * '' Das Lied vom Trompeter'' (1964) – Ernst Thälmann * '' Der Reserveheld'' (1965) – Genosse Oberst * ''Lots Weib'' (1965) – Richard Lot * ''
Der Frühling braucht Zeit ''Der Frühling braucht Zeit'' is an East Germany, East German drama film directed by Günter Stahnke. It was released in 1966. Cast * Eberhard Mellies as Heinz Solter * Günther Simon as Erhard Faber * Doris Abeßer as Inge Solter * Karla Runke ...
'' (1965) – Erhard Faber * '' Alfons Zitterbacke'' (1966) – Vater Zitterbacke * '' Reise ins Ehebett'' (1966) – Kapitän * ''
Bread and Roses "Bread and Roses" is a political slogan associated with women's suffrage and the labor movement, as well as an associated poem and song. It originated in a speech given by American women's suffrage activist Helen Todd; a line in that speech ab ...
'' (1967) – Georg Landau * ''Heroin'' (1968) – Zollkommissar Zinn * ''Verdacht auf einen Toten'' (1969) – Major Klausnitzer * ''Weil ich dich liebe'' (1970) – Paul Wienecke * ''
KLK Calling PTZ – The Red Orchestra ''KLK Calling PTZ – The Red Orchestra'' (alternate title: ''KLK To PTX – The Red Band''; German language, German: ''KLK an PTX – Die Rote Kapelle'') is a 1971 East German film about the history of the Red Orchestra (espionage), Red Orchestra ...
'' (1971) – John Sieg * ''Nakovalnya ili chuk'' (1972) – Pfarrer * '' Ripe Cherry'' (1973) – Helmut Kamp * ''Wenn du groß bist, lieber Adam'' (1990) – Minister (final film role)


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Simon, Gunther 1925 births 1972 deaths Male actors from Berlin German male stage actors German male film actors German male television actors Socialist Unity Party of Germany members German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United States Recipients of the National Prize of East Germany Recipients of the Heinrich Greif Prize 20th-century German male actors Hitler Youth members Reich Labour Service members Fallschirmjäger of World War II