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Gábor Csupó ( , ; born September 29, 1952) is a Hungarian animator, writer, director, producer and graphic designer. He is co-founder of the animation studio Klasky Csupo, which produced the first three years of ''
The Simpsons ''The Simpsons'' is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening and developed by Groening, James L. Brooks and Sam Simon for the Fox Broadcasting Company. It is a Satire (film and television), satirical depiction of American life ...
'', as well as episodes of ''
Rugrats ''Rugrats'' is an American animated television series created by Arlene Klasky, Gábor Csupó, and Paul Germain for Nickelodeon. The series focuses on a group of toddlers, most prominently Tommy, Chuckie, Phil, and Lil, and their day-to-d ...
'', '' The Wild Thornberries'', ''
Duckman ''Duckman: Private Dick/Family Man'', commonly known simply as ''Duckman'', is an American adult animated sitcom created and developed by Everett Peck, based on the characters he created in his 1990 one-shot comic book published by Dark Horse Com ...
'', '' Stressed Eric'', '' Rocket Power'', '' As Told by Ginger'', and ''
Aaahh!!! Real Monsters ''Aaahh!!! Real Monsters'' is an American animated television series developed by Klasky Csupo for Nickelodeon. It is the fifth Nicktoons, Nicktoon after ''Doug (TV series), Doug'', ''Rugrats'', ''The Ren & Stimpy Show'' and ''Rocko's Modern Li ...
''.


Early life

Csupó was born on September 29, 1952, to
Jewish Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of History of ancient Israel and Judah, ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, rel ...
parents in
Budapest Budapest is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns of Hungary, most populous city of Hungary. It is the List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, tenth-largest city in the European Union by popul ...
,
Hungary Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning much of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia and ...
.


Career

After four years at the Pannónia Filmstúdió animation studios, Csupó emigrated to the West in 1975. While working in
Stockholm Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
,
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, and Finland to the east. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic count ...
he met
Arlene Klasky Arlene Phyllis Klasky (born May 26, 1949) is an American animator, graphic designer, Film producer, producer and co-founder of Klasky Csupo with Gábor Csupó. In 1999, she was named one of the "Top 25 Women in Animation" by ''Animation Magazine' ...
, an American-born animator. The two subsequently started their own company, Klasky Csupo, which produced many popular animated television shows. Before starting Klasky Csupo he emigrated to the United States in the late 1970s and began working as an animator for
Hanna-Barbera Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc. ( ; formerly known as H-B Enterprises, Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc. and H-B Production Co.), simply and commonly known as Hanna-Barbera, was an American animation studio and production company, which was acti ...
on a few shows such as '' Casper and the Angels'', '' Scooby and Scrappy-Doo'', and '' The World's Greatest SuperFriends''. Klasky Csupo animated the short cartoons about the Simpson family which appeared on ''
The Tracey Ullman Show ''The Tracey Ullman Show'' is an American television sketch comedy variety show starring Tracey Ullman. It debuted on Fox on April 5, 1987, as the network's second original primetime series, following '' Married... with Children'', and ran fo ...
'' (1987–1989) and continued this role on the half-hour adaptation of the characters, entitled ''
The Simpsons ''The Simpsons'' is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening and developed by Groening, James L. Brooks and Sam Simon for the Fox Broadcasting Company. It is a Satire (film and television), satirical depiction of American life ...
'', for its first three seasons (1989–1992). Csupó was credited as "animation executive producer" and "supervising animation director". Klasky Csupo animator and colorist Gyorgyi Peluce conceived the idea of the ''Simpsons'' characters having yellow skin, and
Marge Simpson Marjorie Jacqueline "Marge" Simpson () is a character in the American animated sitcom ''The Simpsons'' and part of the eponymous family (The Simpsons). Voiced by Julie Kavner, she first appeared on television in '' The Tracey Ullman Show'' s ...
having blue hair, opting for something which "didn't look like ''anything'' that had come before." Csupó liked the idea, although many of the show's producers at production company
Gracie Films Gracie Films is an American film and television production company founded by James L. Brooks on January 4, 1986. The company is primarily known for producing its long-running flagship animated series ''The Simpsons''. The company's headquarter ...
disapproved. He noted "everybody kept saying, 'You can't have people with yellow skin', and I said, 'Why not? Csupó persuaded the producers and the show's creator
Matt Groening Matthew Abram Groening ( ; born February 15, 1954) is an American cartoonist, writer, producer, and animator. He is best known as the creator of the television series ''The Simpsons'' (1989–present), ''Futurama'' (1999–2003, 2008–2013, 2 ...
to approve of the colors. Groening liked the idea, feeling that attempts to re-create human skintone on cartoons always appeared "freakish". Groening said of Csupó and Klasky, "What I love about them is their stuff looks like no one else." The character design of ''The Simpsons'' character Dr. Nick Riviera is based somewhat on Csupó. The show's animators mistakenly believed the character's voice actor,
Hank Azaria Henry Albert Azaria ( ; born April 25, 1964) is an American actor and producer. He is known for voicing many characters in the long-running animated sitcom ''The Simpsons'' since 1989, including Moe Szyslak, Chief Wiggum, Superintendent Chalmer ...
, was impersonating Csupó, but Azaria said the voice was actually a "bad" imitation of Ricky Ricardo from ''
I Love Lucy ''I Love Lucy'' is an American sitcom that originally aired on CBS from October 15, 1951, to May 6, 1957, with a total of 180 half-hour episodes spanning six seasons. The series starred Lucille Ball and her husband Desi Arnaz, along with Vivian ...
''. In 1992, Gracie Films switched domestic production of ''The Simpsons'' to
Film Roman Film Roman, LLC, is an American animation studio currently based in Woodland Hills, California and formerly in Burbank. It was previously owned by Starz Inc., which is now a division of Lionsgate, and currently by Waterman Entertainment, the p ...
. Csupó was "asked y Gracie Filmsif they could bring in their own producer o oversee the animation production" but declined, stating "they wanted to tell me how to run my business." Sharon Bernstein of the ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'' wrote that "Gracie executives had been unhappy with the producer Csupó had assigned to ''The Simpsons'' and said the company also hoped to obtain better wages and working conditions for animators at Film Roman." "The Gracie statement to the ''Times'' was a bogus statement, as their action was for revenge and nothing else. All of my employees were better paid than anywhere else in the industry, and my producer did an excellent job. I stood up for my producer (Sherry Gunther), because the only thing she did was asking Fox TV to pay for all of Gracie Films' changes after their approval of all aspects of production. Gracie Films did not like that their mistakes were revealed to the network and demanded firing of an innocent hard-working producer", Csupó states. "Of course I refused to do that!" Of the 110 people he employed to animate ''The Simpsons'', Csupó had to lay off 75. In the same year, Klasky Csupo went on to produce other shows for Viacom/
Nickelodeon Nickelodeon (nicknamed Nick) is an American pay television channel and the flagship property of the Nickelodeon Group, a sub-division of the Paramount Media Networks division of Paramount Global. Launched on April 1, 1979, as the first ca ...
and
USA Network USA Network (or simply USA) is an American basic cable television channel owned by the NBCUniversal Media Group division of Comcast's NBCUniversal. It was launched in 1977 as Madison Square Garden Sports Network, one of the first national sports ...
, and hired almost all of the laid-off artists back plus hired about 500 more. Shows, short films, and films produced include '' Technological Threat'', ''
Rugrats ''Rugrats'' is an American animated television series created by Arlene Klasky, Gábor Csupó, and Paul Germain for Nickelodeon. The series focuses on a group of toddlers, most prominently Tommy, Chuckie, Phil, and Lil, and their day-to-d ...
'', ''
Duckman ''Duckman: Private Dick/Family Man'', commonly known simply as ''Duckman'', is an American adult animated sitcom created and developed by Everett Peck, based on the characters he created in his 1990 one-shot comic book published by Dark Horse Com ...
'', ''
The Wild Thornberrys ''The Wild Thornberrys'' is an American animated series, animated television series created by Arlene Klasky, Gábor Csupó, Steve Pepoon, David Silverman, and Stephen Sustarsic for Nickelodeon. The series portrays the zany hijinks of a family o ...
'', '' Rocket Power'', '' As Told by Ginger'', '' All Grown Up!'', '' Santo Bugito'', '' Stressed Eric'', '' Alexander and the Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad Day'', ''
Immigrants Immigration is the international movement of people to a destination country of which they are not usual residents or where they do not possess nationality in order to settle as permanent residents. Commuters, tourists, and other short- ...
'', ''Recycle Rex'', ''
The Wacky Adventures of Ronald McDonald ''The Wacky Adventures of Ronald McDonald'' is an American animated retail direct-to-video television series, produced by Klasky Csupo in association with the McDonald's Corporation. It centers on McDonald's mascot Ronald McDonald and the gang ...
'', ''What's Inside Heidi's Head?'', '' Edith Ann: A Few Pieces of the Puzzle'' and ''
Aaahh!!! Real Monsters ''Aaahh!!! Real Monsters'' is an American animated television series developed by Klasky Csupo for Nickelodeon. It is the fifth Nicktoons, Nicktoon after ''Doug (TV series), Doug'', ''Rugrats'', ''The Ren & Stimpy Show'' and ''Rocko's Modern Li ...
''. His company Klasky Csupo also produced several television films and four feature animated films for
Paramount Pictures Paramount Pictures Corporation, commonly known as Paramount Pictures or simply Paramount, is an American film production company, production and Distribution (marketing), distribution company and the flagship namesake subsidiary of Paramount ...
: '' The Rugrats Movie'' (1998), '' Rugrats in Paris: The Movie'' (2000), '' Rugrats Go Wild'' (2003), and ''
The Wild Thornberrys Movie ''The Wild Thornberrys Movie'' (or just ''The Wild Thornberrys'') is a 2002 American animated adventure film based on the television series of the same name. It was produced by Klasky Csupo and distributed by Paramount Pictures and Nickelodeo ...
'' (2002). ''The Rugrats Movie'' became the first non-
Disney The Walt Disney Company, commonly referred to as simply Disney, is an American multinational mass media and entertainment industry, entertainment conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios (Burbank), Walt Di ...
animated film in the world to earn more than $100M at the domestic box office. His record label, Tone Casualties, founded in 1994, released several industrial,
noise Noise is sound, chiefly unwanted, unintentional, or harmful sound considered unpleasant, loud, or disruptive to mental or hearing faculties. From a physics standpoint, there is no distinction between noise and desired sound, as both are vibrat ...
, ambient and
experimental music Experimental music is a general label for any music or music genre that pushes existing boundaries and genre definitions. Experimental compositional practice is defined broadly by exploratory sensibilities radically opposed to, and questioning of, ...
releases, including discs by Holger Czukay, Drew Neumann, Paul Schütze, Kuroi Mori, Borut Kržišnik, András Wahorn, Controlled Bleeding, and his own works (sometimes under the pseudonym "Opus Crobag"). He also directed three live-action films outside of Klasky Csupo: '' Bridge to Terabithia'' (2007) for
Walt Disney Pictures Walt Disney Pictures is an American film Film production company, production company and subsidiary of Walt Disney Studios (division), the Walt Disney Studios, a division of Disney Entertainment, which is owned by the Walt Disney Company. The st ...
and
Walden Media Walden Media, LLC is an American independent studio that develops, produces and finances feature films and television series for the U.S. and global markets. Its films focus on stories of courage drawn from biographies, historical events, and li ...
, '' The Secret of Moonacre'' (2008) for
Warner Bros. Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (WBEI), commonly known as Warner Bros. (WB), is an American filmed entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California and the main namesake subsidiary of Warner Bro ...
and
Lionsgate Lions Gate, Lion Gate or similar terms may refer to: Gates *Lion Gate at Mycenae in Greece *Lion Gate, one of the entrances to the ancient Hittite city of Hattusa, now in Turkey *Lion Gate, one of the entrances to the gardens of Hampton Court Pala ...
, and the musical comedy '' Pappa Pia'' (2017) for Zene Nelkul KFT, Hungary.


Filmography


Film

Producer * '' The Rugrats Movie'' (1998) * '' Rugrats in Paris: The Movie'' (2000) * ''
The Wild Thornberrys Movie ''The Wild Thornberrys Movie'' (or just ''The Wild Thornberrys'') is a 2002 American animated adventure film based on the television series of the same name. It was produced by Klasky Csupo and distributed by Paramount Pictures and Nickelodeo ...
'' (2002) * '' Rugrats Go Wild'' (2003) * ''
Immigrants Immigration is the international movement of people to a destination country of which they are not usual residents or where they do not possess nationality in order to settle as permanent residents. Commuters, tourists, and other short- ...
'' (2008) Director * '' Bridge to Terabithia'' (2007) * ''Immigrants'' (2008) * '' The Secret of Moonacre'' (2008) * '' Pappa Pia'' (2017)


Television


Discography

*1993 ''Allegro Absurdito'' (by Accidental Orchestra, Tone Casualties) *1994 ''Zombient Music'' (Tone Casualties) *1996 ''The Deconstructed Sounds of Karen Han – Industrium Post Mortem: China'' (Tone Casualties) *1996 ''The Lighter Side of Dark: A Compilation of Tone Casualties Releases'' (Tone Casualties) *1997 ''Colon'' (by Accidental Orchestra, Tone Casualties) *2001 ''Liquid Fire'' (Tone Casualties) *2002 ''Kalmopyrin'' (Tone Casualties) *2005 ''Wrong Planet'' (as Gábor Csupó's Field Trip, Tone Casualties) *2007 ''Pillowtron'' (Tone Casualties) *2009 ''Stolen Songs from Mars'' (Tone Casualties) *2010 ''Terrain'' (as Gábor Csupó's Fieldtrip, Tone Casualties) *2010 ''Ghosts of Cairo'' (as Gábor Csupó's FieldTRIP, Tone Casualties) *2013 ''Pretty Damn Pretty'' (Tone Casualties) *2013 ''Beyond'' (Tone Casualties) *2014 ''Why Cry When You Can Fly'' (as Gábor Csupó's Fieldtrip, Tone Casualties) *2015 ''Flamboyant Eruptions'' (Tone Casualties) *2017 ''Splendid'' (Grand allure Entertainment) *2018 ''Necesito Tu Amor'' (Grand Allure Entertainment) *2018 ''Holly Molly'' (Grand Allure Entertainment) *2018 ''Kingdom of Disturb''-Nostalghia Remix (Grand Allure Entertainment)


Personal life

Csupó has six children (two with his first wife,
Arlene Klasky Arlene Phyllis Klasky (born May 26, 1949) is an American animator, graphic designer, Film producer, producer and co-founder of Klasky Csupo with Gábor Csupó. In 1999, she was named one of the "Top 25 Women in Animation" by ''Animation Magazine' ...
). Csupó is a big fan of American musician, composer, and bandleader
Frank Zappa Frank Vincent Zappa (December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993) was an American guitarist, composer, and bandleader. In a career spanning more than 30 years, Zappa composed Rock music, rock, Pop music, pop, jazz, jazz fusion, orchestra ...
, and credits Zappa with helping him learn the English language. His collection of Zappa albums were the only items he took with him when he emigrated from his native Hungary in the 1970s (at the time a one-party
communist state A communist state, also known as a Marxist–Leninist state, is a one-party state in which the totality of the power belongs to a party adhering to some form of Marxism–Leninism, a branch of the communist ideology. Marxism–Leninism was ...
under the
Soviet The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
sphere of influence). When he worked on ''The Simpsons'', he and Matt Groening, a fellow Zappa fanatic, tried unsuccessfully to persuade the series' producers to use Zappa's music on the show. Nonetheless, he secured the rights to Zappa's music for ''Duckman'', and its first season contained songs from throughout Zappa's career, including "
Peaches en Regalia "Peaches en Regalia" is an instrumental jazz fusion composition by Frank Zappa. It was initially released on Zappa's album ''Hot Rats'' in 1969 and has been recorded many times since. Other versions Years later, in 1987, the piece was released ...
" from '' Hot Rats'' (1969), and "
Take Your Clothes Off When You Dance "Take Your Clothes Off When You Dance" is a song written by Frank Zappa, with the first officially available version being recorded and released by The Mothers of Invention on their 1968 album '' We're Only in It for the Money''. The song was orig ...
" from ''
We're Only in It for the Money ''We're Only in It for the Money'' is the third album by American rock music, rock band the Mothers of Invention, released on March 4, 1968, by Verve Records. As with the band's first two efforts, it is a concept album, and satirizes left-wing po ...
'' (1968). Later, Csupó was enlisted to create the cover art for the career-spanning Zappa rarities collection '' The Lost Episodes'', released on CD in 1996.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Csupo, Gabor 1952 births Hungarian animators Hungarian television producers Hungarian television directors Hungarian graphic designers Hungarian Jews Hanna-Barbera people Nickelodeon people Nickelodeon Animation Studio people Showrunners of animated series Television people from Budapest Hungarian expatriates in the United States Primetime Emmy Award winners Jewish Hungarian artists Living people Hungarian animated film directors Hungarian animated film producers American television show creators Hungarian television show creators