Goianápolis
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Goianápolis is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
in central
Goiás Goiás () is a Brazilian States of Brazil, state located in the Central-West Region, Brazil, Central-West region. Goiás borders the Federal District (Brazil), Federal District and the states of (from north clockwise) Tocantins, Bahia, Minas Ge ...
state,
Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
. It had a population of 11,224 (IBGE 2020 estimate) in a total area of 162.38 km2 (2007). The town is famous for its tomato production and as the birthplace of Leandro and Leonardo, one of the most famous country and western duos in recent Brazilian music.


Location

Goianápolis, the so-called "state tomato capital", is located 33 km. northwest of the state capital of Goiânia and 11 km. south of the important Goiânia-Brasília highway. It belongs to the Goiânia Microregion. Connections with
Goiânia Goiânia ( ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Brazilian federative units of Brazil, state of Goiás. With a population of 1,536,097, it is the second-largest city in the Central-West Region, Brazil, Central-West Region and the 10th-larges ...
are made by BR-457 / GO-415. It forms boundaries with
Anápolis Anápolis ( , ) is a Brazilian city in the state of Goiás. It is located between two capitals, the federal capital Brasília and state capital Goiânia. It is the third most populous city in the state, with 398,869 inhabitants according to the ...
,
Terezópolis de Goiás Terezópolis de Goiás is a municipality in central Goiás state, Brazil. Location Terezópolis is located in the Goiânia Microregion, 28 kilometers northeast of the capital, Goiânia. Neighboring municipalities are: *north: Anápolis *south a ...
, and
Leopoldo de Bulhões Leopoldo de Bulhões is a municipality in central Goiás state, Brazil. The total area was in October 2002, and the population was 7,651 in 2020. The elevation is above sea level, one of the highest in the state. Political division The territo ...
. The climate is tropical humid. The hydrographic basin is formed by the streams of João Leite, Sozinha, Pindobal, Macaco, Arábia and da Gama. The water supply comes from the Ribeirão Sozinha. The municipality contains part of the Altamiro de Moura Pacheco State Park, created in 1992.


Political Data

*Eligible voters: 8,717 (2007) *Mayor: Waldecino Ferreira Neto *Vice-mayor: Gary Rocha de Paula *Councilmembers: 09


Demographic Data

*Population density: 68.72 inhabitants/km2 (2007) *Population growth rate 2000/2007: 0.64.% *Population in 1980: 7,569 hab *Population in 1991: 10,716 *Urban population in 2007: 10,109 *Rural population in 2007: 1,050


The economy

The main economic activity of the city was, until recently, the production of tomatoes (100 hectares in 2006), which were sold all over the country and even exported to Argentina and Paraguay. This activity has dropped off significantly in recent years. There is also production of rice, corn (400 hectares), beans, bananas, manioc, cabbage, carrots, and sugar beets. There were 15,000 head of cows in 2006. Data are fro
IBGE


Economic Data

*Industrial units: 19 (06/2007) *Retail units: 61 (08/2007) *Banking institutions: BRADESCO S.A. (08/2007)


Education and Health

*Literacy rate: 84.3% *Infant mortality rate: 33.94 in 1,000 live births *Schools: 08 (2006) *Classrooms: 54 *Teachers: 127 *Students: 3,094 *Hospitals: 01 (2007) *Hospital beds: 35


History

The history of Goianápolis began when Pedro Ludovico Teixeira decided to transfer the capital of the state from Goiás to Goiânia in 1933. With the change, there was an increase in population from Anápolis to the region of Campininha where the new capital was being built. Families arrived in the region looking for land to plant and to raise pigs. Soon a new municipality was formed: Goianápolis—a combination of Goiânia and Anápolis. Goianápolis is also famous in Brazil as the birthplace of Leandro and Leonardo, one of the most famous country duos in Brazilian music. See official site a
Leandro e Leonardo
Human Development Index The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistical composite index of life expectancy, Education Index, education (mean years of schooling completed and expected years of schooling upon entering the education system), and per capita income i ...
: 0.689 *State ranking: 217 (out of 242 municipalities in 2000) *National ranking: 3,174 (out of 5,507 municipalities in 2007) For the complete list se
Frigoletto.com


See also

*
List of municipalities in Goiás This is a list of the municipalities in the state of Goiás (GO), in the Central-West Region of Brazil. Goiás is divided into 246 municipalities, which are grouped into 18 microregions, which are grouped into 5 mesoregions. Ordered by regio ...


References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Goianapolis Municipalities in Goiás