The Gazetteer of Australia is an index or dictionary of the location and spelling of geographical names across
Australia. Geographic names include towns, suburbs and roads, plus geographical features such as hills, rivers, and lakes.
The index is compiled by the
Intergovernmental Committee on Surveying and Mapping (ICSM) from determinations made by state, territory, and
Australian government
The Australian Government, also known as the Commonwealth Government, is the national government of Australia, a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy. Like other Westminster-style systems of government, the Australian Government ...
agencies.
The authorities that work on geographic names in Australia are as follows:
*
Australian Capital Territory
The Australian Capital Territory (commonly abbreviated as ACT), known as the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) until 1938, is a landlocked federal territory of Australia containing the national capital Canberra and some surrounding townships. ...
- National Memorials Committee - National Memorials Ordinance 1928
*
New South Wales
)
, nickname =
, image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates:
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = Australia
, established_title = Before federation
, es ...
-
Geographical Names Board of New South Wales Geographical Names Act, 1966*
Northern Territory
The Northern Territory (commonly abbreviated as NT; formally the Northern Territory of Australia) is an Australian territory in the central and central northern regions of Australia. The Northern Territory shares its borders with Western Au ...
- Place Names Committee for the Northern Territory - Place Names Act 1978
*
Queensland
)
, nickname = Sunshine State
, image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = Australia
, established_title = Before federation
, established_ ...
-
Department of Natural Resources and Mines manages
Queensland place names - Queensland Place Names Act 1988
*
South Australia
South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...
- Geographical Names Board of South Australia - Act 101 1969
*
Tasmania
)
, nickname =
, image_map = Tasmania in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of Tasmania in AustraliaCoordinates:
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdi ...
- Nomenclature Board of Tasmania - Survey Co-ordination Act 1944 amendments of 1955 and 1964
*
Victoria - Place Names Committee - Survey Co-ordination (Place Names) Act 1965, updated to Geographic Place Names Act 1998
*
Western Australia
Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to ...
- Geographic Names Committee - Land Administration Act 1997
(originally the Nomenclature Advisory Committee, appointed in 1936)
As of January 2012, there are 370,000 place names in Australia. These are searchable in an online database hosted by
Geoscience Australia and the entire data set can be downloaded
here
See also
*
Committee for Geographical Names in Australasia
*
Suburbs and localities (Australia)
References
{{reflist
External links
Australian place name searchCommittee for Geographical Names in Australasia
Geocodes
Geography of Australia
Online databases
Australia