February–August 1814 Norwegian Constituent Assembly Election
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Constituent Assembly elections were held in
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
in 1814. Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p1438 The elections were held in Christiania and the surrounding area in February, and in the rest of the country as news of the need for elections arrived. However, in the two Northernmost Amts
Nordland Nordland (; , , , ) is one of the three northernmost Counties of Norway, counties in Norway in the Northern Norway region, bordering Troms in the north, Trøndelag in the south, Norrbotten County in Sweden to the east, Västerbotten County to t ...
ene and
Finnmark Finnmark (; ; ; ; ) is a counties of Norway, county in northern Norway. By land, it borders Troms county to the west, Finland's Lapland (Finland), Lapland region to the south, and Russia's Murmansk Oblast to the east, and by water, the Norweg ...
en in the far north of the country, the elections were not held until July and August, by which time the Assembly had finished its work. As political parties were not officially established until 1884, the 112 elected members were independents.Storting composition 1814-1903
Norwegian Social Science Data Services
The
Constituent Assembly A constituent assembly (also known as a constitutional convention, constitutional congress, or constitutional assembly) is a body assembled for the purpose of drafting or revising a constitution. Members of a constituent assembly may be elected b ...
convened at Eidsvoll Manor to draw up the
Constitution of Norway The 'Constitution of Norway'' (complete name: The Constitution of the Kingdom of Norway; Danish language, Danish: ; Norwegian language, Norwegian Bokmål: ; Nynorsk, Norwegian Nynorsk: ) was adopted on 16 May and signed on 17 May 1814 by the N ...
. The delegates were popularly dubbed the "Eidsvoll men" (''Eidsvollsmennene''). The new constitution was agreed on 16 May 1814, and signed and dated the following day.
Elections An election is a formal group decision-making process whereby a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has operated ...
to a second Constituent Assembly were held on 14 August.


List of members meeting at Eidsvoll on 17 May 1814


Akershuus amt (county)

* Court chamberlain Peder Anker * Judge
Christian Magnus Falsen Christian Magnus Falsen (14 September 1782 – 13 January 1830) was a Norwegian statesman, jurist and historian. He was a member of the Norwegian Constituent Assembly and was one of the writers of the constitution of Norway. Falsen has been name ...
* FarmerThe Norwegian term ''Bonde'' is more specific; it indicates the farmer is a free-holder who works his own land, usually with the help of others. Kristian Kristensen Kollerud


Aggershuske Ridende Jæg. Corps/Akershusiske skarpskytter Regiment (military)

Source: * Major Valentin Christian Wilhelm Sibbern * Lieutenant Colonel Frederik Wilhelm Stabell * First Sergeant Zacharias Mellebye


Arendal Arendal () is a List of municipalities of Norway, municipality in Agder counties of Norway, county in southeastern Norway. Arendal belongs to the Districts of Norway, region of Southern Norway, Sørlandet. The administrative centre of the munici ...
(city)

* District physician Alexander Christian Møller


Artillerie-Corpset (military)

Source: * Captain Peter Motzfeldt * Sergeant Hans Haslum


Bergen Bergen (, ) is a city and municipalities of Norway, municipality in Vestland county on the Western Norway, west coast of Norway. Bergen is the list of towns and cities in Norway, second-largest city in Norway after the capital Oslo. By May 20 ...
(city)

* Judge Wilhelm Frimann Koren Christie * Wholesaler Fredrik Meltzer * Wholesaler Jens Rolfsen * Resident chaplain Jonas Rein


Søndre Bergenhuus Amt (county)

* Judge
Arnoldus von Westen Sylow Koren Arnoldus von Westen Sylow Koren (22 July 1764 – 8 October 1854) was a civil servant and district judge. He served as a representative at the Norwegian Constitutional Assembly. Biography Arnoldus Koren was born in Bergen, Norway. He fath ...
* Parish pastor Georg Burchard Jersin * Farmer Brynjel Andersen Gjerager


Nordre Bergenhuus Amt (county)

* Chancery councilmember and judge Lars Johannes Irgens * Parish pastor Nicolai Nielsen * Farmer Peder Hjermann


Bergenhus Regiment (military)

* Captain Ole Elias Holck * Musketeer Niels Johannesen Loftesnæs


Buskerud Amt (county)

* Dean Frederik Schmidt * Bailiff Johan Collett * Farmer Christopher Borgersen Hoen


Bratsberg Amt (county)

* Chancellor, District Governor
Severin Løvenskiold Severin Løvenskiold (7 February 1777 – 15 September 1856) was a Norwegian nobleman, politician and the prime minister of Norway. Family Severin Løvenskiold, the younger, was born in Porsgrunn in Telemark, Norway to Severin Løvenskiold, ...
* Justice Councilor Peder Jørgen Cloumann * Farmer Talleiv Olavsson Huvestad


Christiania (city)

* Professor
Georg Sverdrup Georg Sverdrup (born Jørgen Sverdrup; 25 April 1770 – 8 December 1850) was a Norwegian statesman, best known as one of the presidents of the Norwegian Constituent Assembly at Eidsvoll Manor in 1814. He was a member of the Norwegian Parlia ...
* Customs Attorney Christopher Frimann Omsen


Christiansand (city)

* Assistant Pastor Nicolai Wergeland * Wholesaler Ole Clausen Mørch


Christians Amt (county)

* Judge Lauritz Weidemann * Parish Pastor Hans Jacob Stabel * Farmer Anders Lysgaard


Christiansund (city)

* Merchant John Moses


Drammen Drammen () is a city and municipality in Buskerud county, Norway. The port and river city of Drammen is centrally located in the south-eastern and most populated part of Norway. Drammen municipality also includes smaller towns and villages such ...
(city)

* Manager Nicolai Schejtli


Friderichshald (city)

* Chancery councilmember, justice of the peace, and judge Carl Adolph Dahl


Friedrichsstad (city)

* Chancery councilmember and justice of the peace Andreas Michael Heiberg


Hedemarkens Amt (county)

* District Governor Claus Bendeke * Judge Andreas Aagaard Kiønig * SheriffAdministrative official roughly equivalent to a sheriff or bailiff. Ole Olsen Evenstad


Holmestrand is a List of towns and cities in Norway, town in Holmestrand Municipality in Vestfold county, Norway. The town is the administrative centre of the municipality. It is located along the shore of the Ytre Oslofjord, about northwest of the Horten ...
(city)

* Parish pastor Hans Hein Nysom


Jarlsberg Grevskab (county)

* Count Johan Caspar Herman Wedel-Jarlsberg * Judge Gustav Peter Blom * Farmer Ole Rasmussen Apeness


Ingenieur Brigaden (military)

* Captain Henrik Frederik Arild Sibbern


Kongsberg Kongsberg () is a historical mining town and municipality in Buskerud county, Norway. The city is located on the river Numedalslågen at the entrance to the valley of Numedal. Kongsberg has been a centre of silver mining, arms production and fo ...
(city)

* Mining Master and Supervisor of the Kongsberg Jernverk Poul Steenstrup


Kragerø (city)

* Justice of the Peace, C.Hersleb Horneman


Laurvig (city)

* Justice Councilor and Judge Christian Adolph Diriks


Laurvigs Grevskab (county)

Source: * Landowner Iver Hesselberg * Ship's captain Anders Hansen Grønneberg * Farmer Ole Olsen Amundrød


Lister Amt (county)

* Merchant Gabriel Lund junior * Sheriff Jens Erichstrup * Farmer Theis Jacob Thorkildsen Lundegaard


Mandals Amt (county)

* Farmer Osmund Andersen Lømsland * Farmer Erich Haagensen Jaabech * Farmer Syvert Amundsen Eeg


Molde Molde () is a List of towns and cities in Norway, town and the seat of Molde Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located in the Traditional districts of Norway, traditional district of Romsdal. It is located on the Romsdal Pen ...
(city)

* Justice of the Peace Frederik Motzfeldt


Moss Mosses are small, non-vascular plant, non-vascular flowerless plants in the taxonomic phylum, division Bryophyta (, ) ''sensu stricto''. Bryophyta (''sensu lato'', Wilhelm Philippe Schimper, Schimp. 1879) may also refer to the parent group bryo ...
(city)

* Justice of the Peace Gregers Winther Wulfsberg


Nedenæs Amt (county)

* Owner of an iron works Jacob Aall, Jr. * Parish Pastor Hans Jacob Grøgaard * Sheriff Thor Reiersen Lilleholt


Nordenfjelske Infanteri Regiment (military)

Source: * Captain Peter Blankenborg Prydz * Musketeer Helge Ellingsen Waagaard


Norske Jeger Corps (military)

Source: * Captain Palle Rømer Fleischer * Corporal Niels Fredriksen Dyhren


Oplandske Infanterie Regiment (military)

* Colonel Diderich Hegermann * First Sergeant Paul Thorsen Harildstad


Porsgrund (city)

* Wholesaler Jørgen Aall


Raabøigelaugets Amt (county)

* Judge Thomas Bryn * Farmer Even Torkildsen Lande * Sheriff Ole Knudsen Tvedten


Romsdals Amt (county)

* County Governor Hilmar Meincke Krohg * Dean
Jens Stub Jens Stub (3 March 1764 – 24 October 1819) was a Norway, Norwegian priest and politician. He was vicar on the island of Veøya and served as a representative at the Norwegian Constitutional Assembly at Eidsvoll Verk, Eidsvoll in 1814. Biograp ...
* Farmer Elling Olsson Walbøe


Røraas Bergkorps (military)

Source: * Captain Richard Floer


Smaalehnenes Amt (county)

* Major Valentin Christian Wilhelm Sibbern (who also represented the Norwegian Mounted Jegerkorps). * DeanPastor in charge of multiple churches. Peter Ulrik Magnus Hount * Farmer John Hansen Sørbrøden


Schien (city)

* Wholesaler Didrich (von) Cappelen


Stavanger Stavanger, officially the Stavanger Municipality, is a city and municipalities of Norway, municipality in Norway. It is the third largest city and third largest metropolitan area in Norway (through conurbation with neighboring Sandnes) and the ...
(city)

* Merchant Peder Valentin Rosenkilde


Stavanger Amt (county)

* Parish Pastor Lars Andreas Oftedahl * Merchant Christen Mølbach * Farmer Asgaut Olsen Regelstad


Søe-Deffensionen (military)

* Commodore Jens Schow Fabricius * Lieutenant Thomas Konow * Midshipman Peder Johnsen * Able Bodied Seaman Even Thorsen


Søndenfieldske Infanterie-Regiment (military)

Source: * Colonel Daniel Frederik Petersen * Musketeer Ole Svendsen Iglerød


Søndenfieldske Dragon-Regiment (military)

Source: * Captain Eilert Waldemar Preben Ramm * Corporal Peder Paulsen Balke


Tellemarkske Infanterie Regiment (military)

* Captain Enevold Steenblock Høyum * First Sergeant Gullik Madsen Røed


Trondhjem (city)

* (Councilor of State) Andreas Rogert * Wholesaler Peter Schmidt, Jr.


Søndre Trondhjems Amt (county)

* Parish Pastor Jacob Hersleb Darre * Judge Anders Rambech * Sexton Lars Larsen Forsæth


Nordre Trondhiems Amt (county)

* Dean
Hans Christian Ulrik Midelfart Hans Christian Ulrik Midelfart (22 July 1772 – 1 December 1823) was a Norwegian Lutheran minister who served as a representative at the Norwegian Constitutional Assembly in 1814. Hans Christian Ulrik Midelfart was born in the Byneset par ...
* Parish Pastor Hieronymus Heyerdahl * Farmer Sivert Bratberg


Første Trondhjemske Regiment (military)

Source: * Captain Georg Ulrich Wasmuth * Sergeant Daniel Larsen Schevig


Andet Trondhjemske Regiment (military)

Source: * Captain Jacob Erik Lange * Sergeant Helmer Andersen Gjedeboe


Trondhiemske Dragon Corps (military)

Source: * First Lieutenant Frederik Hartvig Johan Heidmann * Quartermaster Petter Johnsen Ertzgaard


Tønsberg Tønsberg (), historically Tunsberg, is a List of towns and cities in Norway, city in Tønsberg Municipality in Vestfold county, Norway. It is located about south-southwest of the capital city of Oslo on the western coast of the Oslofjord near ...
(city)

* Wholesaler Carl Peter Stoltenberg


Westerlenske Inf. Regiment (military)

Source:Translated as "Infantry Regiment from
Vestlandet Western Norway (; ) is the region along the Atlantic coast of southern Norway. It consists of the counties Rogaland, Vestland, and Møre og Romsdal. The region has no official or political-administrative function. The region has a population of ...
"
* Major Just Henrik Ely * Underjeger Omund Bjørnsen Birkeland


Østerrisør (city)

* Merchant and iron works owner Henrik Carstensen


External links

* Original text of the Norwegian Constitution (Norwegian)


References and notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:1814 02-08 Norwegian Constituent Assembly election Constituent Norway 1 1814 02 Political history of Norway