Farmers' Union Of Wales
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The Farmers’ Union of Wales (FUW), known as the in Welsh, is a member organisation that was formed in 1955 to represent farmers in
Wales Wales ( ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by the Irish Sea to the north and west, England to the England–Wales border, east, the Bristol Channel to the south, and the Celtic ...
.


History


Split from the NFU

Prior to the FUW, the National Farmers' Union (NFU) was the only organisation representing farming businesses in
Wales Wales ( ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by the Irish Sea to the north and west, England to the England–Wales border, east, the Bristol Channel to the south, and the Celtic ...
. Increasingly, some Welsh members believed the NFU had been inadequate in negotiations during annual agricultural price review, and that the NFU prioritised big English farms over small Welsh ones. Further, the NFU refused to recognise the NFU Welsh Council. This was added to the recent increase in
Welsh nationalist Welsh nationalism () emphasises and celebrates the distinctiveness of Culture of Wales, Welsh culture and Wales as a nation or country. Welsh nationalism may also include calls for further autonomy or self-determination, which includes Welsh de ...
sentiment into the mid-20th century, as well as anger at the cost of the new NFU headquarters at
Knightsbridge Knightsbridge is a residential and retail district in central London, south of Hyde Park, London, Hyde Park. It is identified in the London Plan as one of two international retail centres in London, alongside the West End of London, West End. ...
These grievances culminated in 1955 when JB Evans and Ivor Davies agreed to canvass support for a new organisation. At a meeting of NFU's
Carmarthenshire Carmarthenshire (; or informally ') is a Principal areas of Wales, county in the South West Wales, south-west of Wales. The three largest towns are Llanelli, Carmarthen and Ammanford. Carmarthen is the county town and administrative centre. ...
County Executive, the proposition of a new organisation was put forward, and Ivor Davies asked anyone who agreed to stay behind after the meeting. Twelve members did and they went on to form the Farmers' Union of Wales. Ivor Davies was chosen as chairman and DT Davies as vice-chairman. J. B. Evans became the General Secretary of the FUW, and following a meeting in Aberystwyth, John Morris became the Deputy Secretary General and legal officer of the union. Speaking to JB Evans, NFU Welsh secretary Verley Merchant said "We will smash you in three months". John Morris had originally only planned to take legal work for the NFU for a few months, but stayed in the position for three years. He helped open an office in Caernarfon to recruit members in Caernarfonshire and Anglesey. By the time Morris left the FUW in 1957, there were also offices in Dolgellau, Llangefni and Aberystwyth.


Recognition

During the Lib–Lab pact government, Liberal agricultural spokesman Geraint Howells pushed for official recognition of the FUW. Howells himself was a FUW member. On February 7, 1978, the FUW once again applied for formal recognition. Asked by
John Silkin John Ernest Silkin (18 March 1923 – 26 April 1987) was a British left-wing Labour politician and solicitor. Early life Silkin was born in London. He was the third son of Lewis Silkin, 1st Baron Silkin, and a younger brother of Samuel Sil ...
, the Minister of Agriculture, what Howells really wanted, Howells answered "Full recognition, nothing more, nothing less," to which Silkin affirmed would happen. The application was granted in under two months.


Function

FUW offers expert advice, discounts and offers to members, advice on the policy and law, a network of local offices, and lobbies government and decision makers to give a voice to Welsh farmers. The FUW nominates one of the two employers' representatives on the seven-member Agricultural Advisory Panel for Wales.


Structure

FUW members elect a Presidential Policy Team at national level who speak on behalf of Welsh farmers at local, national and international level and represent the FUW at ministerial meetings, stakeholder workshops and local branch meetings. There are 12 county branches, members of which elect the county committee including a president and a chairman and there is an office for each county branch. The local offices are located at: *
Llangefni ; ) is the county town of Anglesey in Wales. At the 2011 census, Llangefni's population was 5,116, making it the second-largest town in the county and the largest on the island. The community includes the village of Rhosmeirch. Location The ...
(Anglesey) *
Caernarfon Caernarfon (; ) is a List of place names with royal patronage in the United Kingdom, royal town, Community (Wales), community and port in Gwynedd, Wales. It has a population of 9,852 (with Caeathro). It lies along the A487 road, on the easter ...
(Caernarfonshire) *
Ruthin Ruthin ( ; ) is a market town and community in Denbighshire, Wales, in the south of the Vale of Clwyd. The town, castle and St Peter's Square lie on a hill, skirted by villages such as Pwllglas and Rhewl. The name comes from the Welsh ''rhud ...
(Denbighshire and Flintshire) *
Dolgellau Dolgellau (; ) is a town and Community (Wales), community in Gwynedd, north-west Wales, lying on the River Wnion, a tributary of the River Mawddach. It was the traditional county town of the Historic counties of Wales, historic county of Merion ...
(Merionethshire) * Newtown (Montgomery) *
Builth Wells Builth Wells (; ) is a market town and community in the county of Powys and historic county of Brecknockshire (Breconshire), mid Wales, lying at the confluence of rivers Wye and Irfon, in the Welsh (or upper) part of the Wye Valley. In 20 ...
(Brecon and Radnor) *
Lampeter Lampeter (; (formal); ''Llambed'' (colloquial)) is a town, community and electoral ward in Ceredigion, Wales, at the confluence of the Afon Dulas with the River Teifi. It is the third largest urban area in Ceredigion, after Aberystwyth and C ...
(Ceredigion) *
Haverfordwest Haverfordwest ( , ; ) is the county town of Pembrokeshire, Wales, and the most populous urban area in Pembrokeshire with a population of 14,596 in 2011. It is also a Community (Wales), community consisting of 12,042 people, making it the secon ...
(Pembrokeshire) *
Carmarthen Carmarthen (, ; , 'Merlin's fort' or possibly 'Sea-town fort') is the county town of Carmarthenshire and a community (Wales), community in Wales, lying on the River Towy north of its estuary in Carmarthen Bay. At the 2021 United Kingdom cen ...
(Carmarthenshire) *
Abergavenny Abergavenny (; , , archaically , ) is a market town and Community (Wales), community in Monmouthshire, Wales. Abergavenny is promoted as a "Gateway to Wales"; it is approximately from the England–Wales border, border with England and is loca ...
(Gwent) * Cowbridge (Glamorgan) There are 11 sector committees, made up of democratically elected farmers' representatives from the Union's 12 county branches for: * Animal health and welfare * Common Land * Education and training * Diversification * Upland farming and marginal land * Land use and parliamentary relations * Markets, wool and livestock * Milk and dairy products * Tenants * Younger voice Sector committee members, county officials, FUW officials and staff meet at the bi-monthly in the General Council, which is the FUW's main elected body The FUW's headquarters are located in
Aberystwyth Aberystwyth (; ) is a University town, university and seaside town and a community (Wales), community in Ceredigion, Wales. It is the largest town in Ceredigion and from Aberaeron, the county's other administrative centre. In 2021, the popula ...
,
Ceredigion Ceredigion (), historically Cardiganshire (, ), is a Principal areas of Wales, county in the West Wales, west of Wales. It borders Gwynedd across the River Dyfi, Dyfi estuary to the north, Powys to the east, Carmarthenshire and Pembrokeshire t ...
.


Officers


Current

As of August 2024, the current officers of the FUW are: * Ian Rickman (President) * Dai Miles (Deputy President) * Alun Owen (Regional Vice President) * Brian Bowen (Regional Vice President) * Anwen Hughes (Regional Vice President)


Former Presidents

* 1955–1958: Ivor T. Davies * 1958–1961: D. T. Lewis * 1961–1966: Glyngwyn Roberts * 1966–1984: T. Myrddin Evans * 1984–1991: H. R. M. Hughes * 1991–2003: Bob Parry * 2003–2011: Gareth Vaughan * 2011–2015: Emyr Jones * 2015–20??: Glyn Roberts


See also

* Agriculture in the United Kingdom *
Agriculture in Wales Agriculture has in the past been a major part of the economy of Wales, a largely rural country which is part of the United Kingdom. Wales is mountainous and has a mild, wet climate. This results in only a small proportion of the land area being ...


References


External links


Official website
*Description of th
FUW Archive
at the National Library of Wales * {{Authority control Employers' organisations in the United Kingdom Political organizations established in 1955 Agricultural organisations based in Wales Organisations based in Aberystwyth Farmers' organizations 1955 establishments in Wales