Eunos MRT Station
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Eunos MRT station is an
elevated An elevated railway or elevated train (also known as an el train or el for short) is a railway with the Track (rail transport), tracks above street level on a viaduct or other elevated structure (usually constructed from steel, cast iron, concre ...
Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) station on the East–West line in Geylang, Singapore. Operated by SMRT Trains, the station primarily serves the Eunos subzone of Geylang as well as the Eunos Bus Interchange. Plans for the station were first outlined in May 1982, and its construction was announced in October 1983 as part of Phase II of the MRT system. The contract for the station was awarded to a joint venture between Okumura Corporation and Oh Teck Thye. During construction, the joint venture was terminated when Oh Teck Thye was put under
receivership In law, receivership is a situation in which an institution or enterprise is held by a receiver – a person "placed in the custodial responsibility for the property of others, including tangible and intangible assets and rights" – especia ...
, with Okumura taking over the project. The station opened on 4 November 1989.
Platform screen doors Platform screen doors (PSDs), also known as platform edge doors (PEDs), are used at some train, rapid transit and people mover stations to separate the platform from train tracks, as well as on some bus rapid transit, tram and light rail ...
were introduced in 2011, along with high volume low speed fans in 2013. The design of the station's roof took inspiration from traditional Minangkabau architecture. Additionally, there are two murals created by local artist Erica Wee as a part of SMRT's heritage-themed ''Comic Connect'' public art display. The murals showcase the history of Eunos as well as Katong and Joo Chiat.


History

Eunos station was first announced in May 1982 in the initial MRT plans. It was announced in October 1983 that the station would be part of Phase II of the MRT system. There were several joint ventures between companies that prequalified for Contract 303 by May 1985, which initially detailed the construction of Paya Lebar station as well as a viaduct from Paya Lebar to Eunos stations. Ultimately, the contract was awarded to a Japanese–Singaporean joint venture between Okumura Corporation and Oh Teck Thye for in December 1985. Okumura had a 60% interest in the contract whilst Oh Teck Thye had 40%. By then, the contract expanded to include the construction of Eunos station as well as viaducts to Kembangan station. Work began in the same month. On 30 December 1986, the joint venture between the two companies was terminated, with Okumura Corporation undertaking all the responsibilities of Contract 303. It was later found out that Oh Teck Thye owed to the
United Overseas Bank United Overseas Bank Limited (), often known as UOB, is a Singaporean regional bank headquartered at Raffles Place, Singapore, with branches mostly found in Southeast Asia countries. It is one of the three "big local banks" in the country, t ...
(UOB) and was placed under
receivership In law, receivership is a situation in which an institution or enterprise is held by a receiver – a person "placed in the custodial responsibility for the property of others, including tangible and intangible assets and rights" – especia ...
when it failed to repay its debts. Meanwhile, Okumura requested permission to take over Oh Teck Thye's part of the contract. '' The Business Times'' described it as "the first case of a joint-venture split in the MRT Project". By February 1986, 41% of the contract had been completed. That July, Swiss–Singaporean company VSL Systems Pte Ltd won the subcontract for the supply of post-tensioned cables and pre-cast beams for the station's viaducts. The station opened on 4 November 1989 as part of a stretch between Marina Bay and Tanah Merah stations. After the station's opening, its stairs had several design problems. In February 1996, a flight of stairs from the station's terrace to the ground underwent repairs after it had sunk into the ground. The difference between the concrete of the terrace and the soft soil of the ground resulted in a drop, which posed a risk for elderly riders and young children. A similar issue arose in August 2006 along with another stair-related issue. According to a letter published in ''
TODAY Today (archaically to-day) may refer to: * The current day and calendar date ** Today is between and , subject to the local time zone * Now, the time that is perceived directly, present * The current, present era Arts, entertainment and m ...
'' by a commuter, the "
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-clad steps of grandiose design" at the station's south front exit " edto nowhere". The other flight of stairs was a set of steps connected to a ramp near Eunos Food Centre in the east side of the station, which was criticised for appearing to be wheelchair accessible when it was not. SMRT Trains clarified that the first set of stairs was meant to connect a carpark to the station, whilst the ramp was originally not meant for wheelchair users. It added that works were underway to fix the first set of stairs, which was uneven due to sinking into the ground, and to remove the ramp's stairs to make it wheelchair-accessible. On 6 December 2000 at 8:15 am, a man fell on the eastbound track just as a train was entering the station. The driver did activate the train's emergency brakes but could not avoid hitting the man. This resulted in the man, who was still breathing, to become trapped between two cabins. He was rescued by the
Singapore Civil Defence Force The Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF) is a uniformed organisation in Singapore under the Ministry of Home Affairs (Singapore), Ministry of Home Affairs that provides emergency services such as firefighting, technical rescue, and emergency med ...
, who transported him to Changi General Hospital where he died an hour later. Following an increase in track intrusions and commuters slipping when rushing for the train, the
Land Transport Authority The Land Transport Authority (LTA) is a Statutory boards of the Singapore Government, statutory board under the Ministry of Transport (Singapore), Ministry of Transport of the Government of Singapore. History Incorporation The Land Transport Au ...
and SMRT decided to install platform screen doors. After several successful tests at
Jurong East Jurong East is a Planning Areas of Singapore, planning area and New towns of Singapore, residential town situated in the West Region, Singapore, West Region of Singapore. It borders Jurong West and Boon Lay to the west, Clementi, Singapore, Cl ...
,
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and
Pasir Ris Pasir Ris ( or ) is a Planning Areas of Singapore, planning area and New towns of Singapore, residential town located in the East Region, Singapore, East Region of Singapore. It is bordered by Tampines and Paya Lebar to the south, Sengkang to ...
, they were eventually installed at Eunos station and commenced operations by March 2012. The station was retrofitted with high-volume low-speed fans by the first quarter of 2013.
Noise barrier A noise barrier (also called a soundwall, noise wall, sound berm, sound barrier, or acoustical barrier) is an exterior structure designed to protect inhabitants of sensitive land use areas from noise pollution. Noise barriers are the most effecti ...
s were installed on the viaducts from Eunos Road 2 to Eunos Road 5 by CCK Thomas Pte Ltd as part of a contract awarded in January 2015 to reduce sounds generated by trains. The installation was completed in 2018. In the same year, Eunos was one of ten stations that was affected by early closures, late openings and full closures of the eastern portion of the East–West Line (EWL), from 5 January to 4 February as a part of works for rail maintenance and checks for a new signalling system.


Details

Eunos station is on the EWL with the station code EW7, situated between Kembangan and
Paya Lebar Paya Lebar ( ) is a planning area located in the East Region of Singapore, bordered by Hougang to the west, Sengkang to the northwest, Tampines to the east, Bedok to the south and Pasir Ris to the north. As part of the Singapore Urban Redevelop ...
stations. When it opened, it had the station code of E6. The station received its current station code in August 2001 as part of a system-wide campaign to cater to the expanding MRT system. As part of the EWL, it is operated by SMRT Trains. The station's name comes its location in the Eunos subzone of Geylang, which is in turn named after Malay community leader Mohamed Eunos bin Abdullah. The station runs alongside Sims Avenue and is next to Eunos Crescent and Jalan Eunos as well as above a carpark. It has three exits primarily serving the Eunos area and Eunos Bus Interchange. Other landmarks include the Masjid Darul Aman, Eunos Crescent Market and Food Centre, Mangala Vihara Buddhist Temple, and the Kampong Ubi Police Post. Like many stations on the initial MRT network, Eunos has an
island platform An island platform (also center platform (American English) or centre platform (British English)) is a station layout arrangement where a single platform is positioned between two tracks within a railway station, tram stop or transitway inte ...
and is
elevated An elevated railway or elevated train (also known as an el train or el for short) is a railway with the Track (rail transport), tracks above street level on a viaduct or other elevated structure (usually constructed from steel, cast iron, concre ...
. The station also has a traditional Malay Minangkabau-style roof, which was part of SMRT's idea to give the Phase II stations "an ethnic touch". Specifically, designer of the station Scott Danielson of
Parsons Brinckerhoff WSP USA, formerly Parsons Brinckerhoff, is an American multinational engineering and design firm. The firm operates in the fields of strategic consulting, planning, engineering, construction management, energy, infrastructure and community plann ...
said that "the more e travelled the more disturbed e became byarchitects failing to reflect their own culture". The Minangkabau roof was initially meant for Khatib station, and then Sembawang station, before going to Eunos station due to its location in a Malay neighbourhood. As a part of SMRT's heritage-themed ''Comic Connect'' public art display, there are two murals created by local artist Erica Wee. The first mural depicts the history of Katong and Joo Chiat, as well as businessman Chew Joo Chiat (the namesake of Joo Chiat),
Zubir Said Zubir Said ( ; 22 July 1907 – 16 November 1987) was a Singaporean composer most notable for composing the national anthem of his country, "Majulah Singapura" – "Onward Singapore". A self-taught musician, Zubir also worked as a score arr ...
(the composer of Singapore's national anthem "
Majulah Singapura "" is the national anthem of Singapore. Composed by Zubir Said in 1958 as a theme song for official functions of the City Council of Singapore, the song was selected in 1959 as the nation's anthem when it Self-governance of Singapore, attaine ...
"), and Old Palace Theatre. The second mural depicts the history of Eunos, including Mohamed Eunos bin Abdullah, the Telok Kurau English school, and Geylang Serai Village. According to 8World News, the mural took eight months to complete, including the design concept. Wee, who had returned to Singapore after 15 years of working in
Kuala Lumpur Kuala Lumpur (KL), officially the Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, is the capital city and a Federal Territories of Malaysia, federal territory of Malaysia. It is the largest city in the country, covering an area of with a census population ...
, commented that the murals were "the best homecoming gift" as it contains elements when she was growing up.


Notes


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Eunos MRT station Railway stations in Singapore opened in 1989 Geylang Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) stations