Erich Böhme (8 February 1930 – 27 November 2009) was a German journalist and television presenter.
Life and career
Böhme grew up in
Frankfurt am Main
Frankfurt am Main () is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Hesse. Its 773,068 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the List of cities in Germany by population, fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located in the forela ...
. After school, he studied economics there and graduated with a
degree in economics from the
Goethe University Frankfurt
Goethe University Frankfurt () is a public research university located in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. It was founded in 1914 as a citizens' university, which means it was founded and funded by the wealthy and active liberal citizenry of Frankfurt ...
.
[alpha-forum, Erich Böhme im Gespräch mit Klaus Kastan Sendung vom 8. Februar 2005, 20.15 Uhr](_blank)
(PDF; 54 kB) In 1953 he began as an agency journalist at the ''Vereinigte Wirtschaftsdienste'' and then moved to the
Stuttgart
Stuttgart (; ; Swabian German, Swabian: ; Alemannic German, Alemannic: ; Italian language, Italian: ; ) is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, largest city of the States of Germany, German state of ...
-based '.
In 1958 he went to the news magazine ''
Der Spiegel
(, , stylized in all caps) is a German weekly news magazine published in Hamburg. With a weekly circulation of about 724,000 copies in 2022, it is one of the largest such publications in Europe. It was founded in 1947 by John Seymour Chaloner ...
'', where he first became a business correspondent in what was then the federal capital
Bonn
Bonn () is a federal city in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, located on the banks of the Rhine. With a population exceeding 300,000, it lies about south-southeast of Cologne, in the southernmost part of the Rhine-Ruhr region. This ...
, where he became office manager in 1969. Böhme became editor-in-chief of ''Der Spiegel'' in 1973 when his friend and predecessor
Günter Gaus switched to politics. At ''Der Spiegel'', he was also responsible for reporting on the
Barschel affair. Böhme himself described the revelations of Prime minister Barschel's then media spokesman about the manipulations in
Schleswig-Holstein
Schleswig-Holstein (; ; ; ; ; occasionally in English ''Sleswick-Holsatia'') is the Northern Germany, northernmost of the 16 states of Germany, comprising most of the historical Duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of S ...
's 1987 state election campaign as the highlight of his career.
On 30 October 1989, shortly before the opening of the
Berlin Wall
The Berlin Wall (, ) was a guarded concrete Separation barrier, barrier that encircled West Berlin from 1961 to 1989, separating it from East Berlin and the East Germany, German Democratic Republic (GDR; East Germany). Construction of the B ...
, Böhme published the commentary ''The opportunity is good.'' with the key phrase: ''I don't want to be reunited.'' Five years later he put this into perspective with the words: ''What devil may have ridden me when I wrote in the SPIEGEL five years ago 'I don't want to be reunited'?''
After several disagreements with
Rudolf Augstein, Böhme left ''Der Spiegel'' at the end of 1989 – shortly before his 60th birthday – after almost 17 years as editor-in-chief. From November 1990 he worked for four years as editor of the ''
Berliner Zeitung
The ''Berliner Zeitung'' (; ) is a daily newspaper based in Berlin, Germany. Founded in East Germany in 1945, it is the only East German paper to achieve national prominence since Reunification of Germany, reunification. It is published by Berl ...
'', published by
Gruner + Jahr Gruner is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dov Gruner (1912–1947), Jewish Zionist leader
* Eduard Gruner, Swiss engineer
* Elioth Gruner (1882–1939), Australian painter
* Gottlieb Sigmund Gruner (1717–1778), Swiss ca ...
and
Robert Maxwell
Ian Robert Maxwell (born Ján Ludvík Hyman Binyamin Hoch; 10 June 1923 – 5 November 1991) was a Czechoslovakia, Czechoslovak-born British media proprietor, politician and fraudster.
After escaping the German occupation of Czechoslovakia, ...
. Also from 1990 he hosted the political talk show
Talk im Turm at
Sat.1 for eight and a half years. Böhme moderated
n-tv
n-tv (styled ntv) is a German free-to-air television news channel owned by RTL Deutschland. n-tv broadcasts news and weather every hour and half-hour in the morning. It also broadcasts magazine shows and documentaries.
History
n-tv began a ...
's
Der Grüne Salon together with
Heinz Eggert from the end of 1997, before returning to his initial TV format with
Talk in Berlin. On 27 February 2007, Böhme moderated the programme as a representative for
Sandra Maischberger
Sandra Maischberger (; born 25 August 1966) is a German journalist, talk show host, and author.
Early life and education
Born in Munich, Maischberger spent five years of her childhood in Frascati, near Rome, Italy, and also grew up in Garch ...
, who took a baby break of several weeks. Even after his time as editor of the
Berliner Zeitung
The ''Berliner Zeitung'' (; ) is a daily newspaper based in Berlin, Germany. Founded in East Germany in 1945, it is the only East German paper to achieve national prominence since Reunification of Germany, reunification. It is published by Berl ...
, he still worked as a print journalist. He wrote columns for the ''
Berliner Zeitung
The ''Berliner Zeitung'' (; ) is a daily newspaper based in Berlin, Germany. Founded in East Germany in 1945, it is the only East German paper to achieve national prominence since Reunification of Germany, reunification. It is published by Berl ...
'', the
Munich
Munich is the capital and most populous city of Bavaria, Germany. As of 30 November 2024, its population was 1,604,384, making it the third-largest city in Germany after Berlin and Hamburg. Munich is the largest city in Germany that is no ...
''
Abendzeitung''
and the ''
Sächsische Zeitung
''Sächsische Zeitung'' (; "Saxon Newspaper") is a regional German daily newspaper. The paper is published in Dresden. Its circulation is around 227.940, a fall of around 40% since 1998. Around 93% of copies sold are delivered to subscribers. D ...
''.
[H. Palmer]
''Trauer um Erich Böhme – Der Mann mit der rotierenden Brille.''
In: ''Spiegel-Online'' vom 29. November 2009 Besides, Böhme has been member of the Advisory Board of the
Bertelsmann Stiftung
The Bertelsmann Stiftung is an independent Foundation (nonprofit), foundation under private law, based in Gütersloh, Germany. It was founded in 1977 by Reinhard Mohn as the result of social, corporate and fiscal considerations. The foundati ...
from 1990 to 1993.
In his second marriage, Böhme was married to the former ''Der Spiegel'' cultural editor and later
literary agent
A literary agent is an agent who represents writers and their written works to publishers, theatrical producers, film producers, and film studios, and assists in sale and deal negotiation. Literary agents most often represent novelists, screenwr ...
Monica Vogelgsang (died 1990), in his third marriage to her niece, the fashion designer Daniela Vogelgsang. Since August 2004 the former
GDR news anchor
Angelika Unterlauf was his fourth wife. He last lived with her in
Worin in the
Oderland region of
Brandenburg
Brandenburg, officially the State of Brandenburg, is a States of Germany, state in northeastern Germany. Brandenburg borders Poland and the states of Berlin, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony. It is the List of Ger ...
. Böhme died on 27 November 2009 as a result of many years of cancer.
[Wolfram Bickerich]
''Erich Böhme (Nachruf).''
In: Der Spiegel 50/2009 vom 7. Dezember 2009, S. 182 f. Family, friends and representatives of politics and media took leave of Erich Böhme at a memorial service in the
Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church on 14 December 2009. Former Foreign Minister
Joschka Fischer praised Böhme as a "living history book of the old Federal Republic". For him, journalism was a defence of democracy. His grave is in the
French Cemetery in Berlin.
References
External links
Independent Online: Former editor of Spiegel dies
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bohme, Erich
1930 births
2009 deaths
German male journalists
20th-century German journalists
21st-century German journalists
German television journalists
German television talk show hosts
German broadcast news analysts
German male writers
Der Spiegel editors
Deaths from cancer in Germany
Journalists from Frankfurt
Sat.1 people