The Eparchy of Gornji Karlovac ( sr-Cyrl, Епархија горњокарловачка, hr, Eparhija gornjokarlovačka; "Eparchy of Upper Karlovac") is an
eparchy
Eparchy ( gr, ἐπαρχία, la, eparchía / ''overlordship'') is an ecclesiastical unit in Eastern Christianity, that is equivalent to a diocese in Western Christianity. Eparchy is governed by an ''eparch'', who is a bishop. Depending on the ...
of the
Serbian Orthodox Church seated in the city of
Karlovac
Karlovac () is a city in central Croatia. According to the 2011 census, its population was 55,705.
Karlovac is the administrative centre of Karlovac County. The city is located on the Zagreb- Rijeka highway and railway line, south-west of Zagr ...
,
Croatia
, image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg
, image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg
, anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland")
, image_map =
, map_caption =
, capit ...
. It covers the area of
Banovina,
Kordun
The Kordun () region is a part of central Croatia from the bottom of the Petrova Gora (Peter's mountain) mountain range, which extends along the rivers Korana and Slunjčica, and forms part of the border region to Bosnia and Herzegovina. Within ...
,
Lika
Lika () is a traditional region of Croatia proper, roughly bound by the Velebit mountain from the southwest and the Plješevica mountain from the northeast. On the north-west end Lika is bounded by Ogulin-Plaški basin, and on the south-east by ...
,
Krbava
Krbava (; ) is a historical region located in Mountainous Croatia and a former Catholic bishopric (1185–1460), precursor of the diocese of Modruš an present Latin titular see.
It can be considered either located east of Lika, or indeed as th ...
,
Gorski Kotar, as well as northern Croatia and
Istria
Istria ( ; Croatian and Slovene: ; ist, Eîstria; Istro-Romanian, Italian and Venetian: ; formerly in Latin and in Ancient Greek) is the largest peninsula within the Adriatic Sea. The peninsula is located at the head of the Adriatic betwee ...
.
The important Orthodox Christian monasteries in the region are ''
Gomirje'' near
Ogulin
Ogulin () is a town in north-western Croatia, in Karlovac County. It has a population of 7,389 (2021) (it was 8,216 in 2011), and a total municipal population of 12,251 (2021). Ogulin is known for its historic stone castle, known as Kula, and the ...
and
Komogovina
Komogovina ( sr-Cyrl, Комоговина) is a village in the Donji Kukuruzari municipality of central Croatia.
It is the location of the Serbian Orthodox Komogovina Monastery Monastery of the Transfiguration of the Lord is a Serbian Orthodox ...
Monastery between
Glina and
Kostajnica.
History
The Serbian Orthodox ''Ličko-Krbavska and Zrinopoljska Eparchy'' was established in 1695 by the Metropolitan
Atanasije Ljubojević and certified by
Emperor Joseph I
, father = Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
, mother = Eleonore Magdalene of Neuburg
, birth_date =
, birth_place = Vienna, Austria
, death_date =
, death_place = Vienna, Austria
, burial_place = Imperial Crypt, Vienna
, ...
in 1707. This eparchy (from the 19th century known as the Eparchy of Upper Karlovac) was the ecclesiastical centre of the
Serbian Orthodox Church in this region, populated by Serbs, the community known at the time as "
Rascians
Rascians ( sr, Раши, Рашани / ''Raši, Rašani''; la, Rasciani, Natio Rasciana) was a historical term for Serbs. The term was derived from the Latinized name for the central Serbian region of Raška ( la, Rascia; sr-Cyrl, Рашка). ...
".
This eparchy was under jurisdiction of the
Metropolitan of Dabar-Bosnia, directly under the restored
Serbian Patriarch in Peć and after 1766 under the new Serbian
Metropolitanate of Karlovci
The Metropolitanate of Karlovci ( sr, Карловачка митрополија, Karlovačka mitropolija) was a metropolitanate of the Eastern Orthodox Church that existed in the Habsburg monarchy between 1708 and 1848. Between 1708 and 17 ...
, comprising Lika,
Banija
, settlement_type = Geographic region
, image_skyline = Banovina-Banija-Банија.jpg
, image_caption = Collage of Banovina Photos
, image_shield =
, shield_size ...
and
Kordun
The Kordun () region is a part of central Croatia from the bottom of the Petrova Gora (Peter's mountain) mountain range, which extends along the rivers Korana and Slunjčica, and forms part of the border region to Bosnia and Herzegovina. Within ...
.
In 1993 the old Cathedral Church of Saint Nicholas and the eparchy's diocesan residence were destroyed by Croatians during the
Croatian war of Independence
The Croatian War of Independence was fought from 1991 to 1995 between Croat forces loyal to the Government of Croatia—which had declared independence from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY)—and the Serb-controlled Yu ...
.
Monasteries
*
Gomirje Monastery
Gomirje Monastery ( sr, Манастир Гомирје, Manastir Gomirje) is a Serbian Orthodox monastery in Croatia. It is the westernmost Serb Orthodox monastery, located in the western part of Croatia near the village of Gomirje, near the tow ...
*
Komogovina Monastery Monastery of the Transfiguration of the Lord is a Serbian Orthodox monastery in Komogovina, Croatia that was in operation between 1693 and 1777.
It was established by monks from Bosanska Krajina in XVII century in 1693. Their earlier monastery bel ...
*
Medak Monastery
Medak is a town in Medak district of the Indian state of Telangana. It is a municipality and the headquarters of Medak mandal in Medak revenue division. And There is a river named srujan which is big in length.
Etymology and History
Medak w ...
*
Gorica Monastery
Gorica Monastery ( hr, Samostan Gorica) is a Franciscan monastery in Gorica near Livno, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sh, / , ), abbreviated BiH () or B&H, sometimes called Bosnia–Herzegovina and often known informal ...
*
Donji Budački Monastery
Metropolitans
*
Atanasije Ljubojević (1688—1712)
*
Danilo Ljubotina (1713—1739)
*
Pavle Nenadović
Pavle Nenadović ( sr-cyr, Павле Ненадовић, ; 1703–1768) was the Serbian Orthodox Archbishop and Metropolitan of Karlovci from 1749 to 1768.
Biography
Pavle Nenadović was born on 14 January 1703 in Budim, Hungary. At the age of ei ...
(1744—1749)
*
Danilo Jakšić (1751—1771)
*
Josif Stojanović Josif ( sr, Јосиф) is a masculine given name, a cognate of Joseph
Joseph is a common male given name, derived from the Hebrew Yosef (יוֹסֵף). "Joseph" is used, along with "Josef", mostly in English, French and partially German languag ...
(1771—1774)
*
Petar Petrović (1774—1784)
*
Jovan Jovanović (1783—1786)
*
Genadije Dimović (1786—1796)
*
Stefan Avakumović (1798—1801)
*
Petar Jovanović Vidak Petar ( sr, Петар, bg, Петър) is a South Slavic masculine given name, their variant of the Biblical name Petros cognate to Peter.
Derivative forms include Pero, Pejo, Pera, Perica, Petrica, Periša. Feminine equivalent is Petra
...
(1801—1806)
*
Mojsije Mioković (1807—1823)
*
Lukijan Mušicki
Lukijan Mušicki ( sr-cyr, Лукијан Мушицки, ; 27 January 1777 – 15 March 1837) was a Serbian Orthodox bishop, writer and poet. From 1828 he was bishop of Karlovac, now in Croatia.
References
Further reading
*
*
* Jovan Sker ...
(1828—1837)
*
Evgenije Jovanović (1839—1854)
*
Sergije Kaćanski (1858—1859)
*
Petar Jovanović
Petar Jovanović (; born 12 July 1982) is a Serbian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Sloboda Užice.
Club career
In the summer of 2005, Jovanović moved to Romania and signed with Liga I newcomers Vaslui. He spent the next s ...
(1859—1864)
*
Lukijan Nikolajević (1865—1872)
*
Teofan Živković
Teofan Živković also spelled Theophan Živković (Secular name Božidar; Sremski Karlovci, 1825 - Plaški, 21 November 1890) was the Bishop of the Serbian Orthodox Eparchy of Gornji Karlovac from 1874 to 1890.
Youth and education
Božidar Živk ...
(1874—1890)
*
Mihailo Grujić (1891—1914)
*
Ilarion Zeremski Ilarion ( bg, Иларион, sr, Иларион, russian: Иларион, uk, Іларіон) is a variant of the Greek given name '' Hilarion'', found in Slavic and Romanian languages. It may refer to:
*Hilarion of Kiev or Ilarion (11th century ...
(1920—1931)
*
Maksimilijan Hajdin (1931—1936)
*
Sava Trlajić (1938—1941)
*
Nikanor Iličić (1947—1951)
*
Simeon Zloković (1951—1990)
*
Nikanor Bogunović (1991—1999)
*
Fotije Sladojević (2000—2004)
*
Gerasim Popović Gerasim ( Russian Герасим; ) is a male given name, derived from Greek γεράσιμος (cf. Gerasimos), meaning "Respectable", "Honorable Elder".
First name
* Gerasim Izmailov, Russian navigator
* Gerasim - deaf and mute serf, a charact ...
(2004—).
See also
*
Serbs of Croatia
The Serbs of Croatia ( sh-Cyrl-Latn, separator=" / ", Срби у Хрватској, Srbi u Hrvatskoj) or Croatian Serbs ( sh-Cyrl-Latn, separator=" / ", хрватски Срби, hrvatski Srbi) constitute the largest national minority in Cro ...
*
Eastern Orthodoxy in Croatia
Eastern Orthodoxy in Croatia refers to adherents, religious communities, institutions and organizations of Eastern Orthodox Christianity in Croatia. It is the second-largest religious denomination in Croatia, behind the Roman Catholic Church. Ove ...
*
List of the Eparchies of the Serbian Orthodox Church
This is the list of eparchies (dioceses) of the Serbian Orthodox Church, based on the Article No. 14 of the Constitution of Serbian Orthodox Church and subsequent decisions of the Holy assembly of SOC (seeOfficial text of the Constitution ...
Sources
*
*
*
*
External links
Official website*
ttp://www.rastko.rs/istorija/srbi-balkan/jilic-croatia.html The Serbs in the Former SR of Croatia
Serbian Orthodox Church in Croatia
Religious organizations established in 1695
Dioceses established in the 17th century
Religious sees of the Serbian Orthodox Church
Serbian minority institutions and organizations in Croatia
1695 establishments in Europe
17th-century establishments in Croatia
{{Orthodoxy-stub