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Dorian Schuyler Abbot is an American
geophysicist Geophysics () is a subject of natural science concerned with the physical processes and physical properties of the Earth and its surrounding space environment, and the use of quantitative methods for their analysis. The term ''geophysics'' som ...
. He is an associate professor at the University of Chicago.


Education

Abbot completed a A.B. (2004) in physics and a S.M. (2004) and Ph.D. (2008) in applied mathematics at the
Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences The Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS) is the engineering school within Harvard University's Faculty of Arts and Sciences, offering degrees in engineering and applied sciences to graduate students admitted ...
. His dissertation was titled ''A high-latitude convective cloud feedback''. Abbot's doctoral advisor was . From 2008 to 2009, he was a postdoctoral researcher in the Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences at Harvard University. Abbot conducted post doctoral research in geophysical sciences from 2009 to 2011 at the University of Chicago.


Career

Abbot became an assistant professor of geophysical sciences at University of Chicago in 2011. He became an associate professor in 2015. Abbot uses low-order mathematical models and numerical models to research climates,
paleoclimate Paleoclimatology (British spelling, palaeoclimatology) is the study of climates for which direct measurements were not taken. As instrumental records only span a tiny part of Earth's history, the reconstruction of ancient climate is important to ...
s, planetary habitability, and
exoplanet An exoplanet or extrasolar planet is a planet outside the Solar System. The first possible evidence of an exoplanet was noted in 1917 but was not recognized as such. The first confirmation of detection occurred in 1992. A different planet, init ...
s.


MIT Lecture Cancellation

Abbot was invited to give the 2020 John Carlson Lecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, a public science outreach later rescheduled to October 2021, then cancelled in September of that year after complaints on Twitter about a '' Newsweek'' editorial co-written by Abbot and Stanford professor Ivan Marinovic. In the editorial Abbot and Marinovic argued for greater focus on academic excellence and individual achievement in University admissions, suggested scrapping
legacy In law, a legacy is something held and transferred to someone as their inheritance, as by will and testament. Personal effects, family property, marriage property or collective property gained by will of real property. Legacy or legacies may refer ...
and athletic admission advantages, and criticized some aspects of Equity, Diversity and Inclusion initiatives. They recalled how the racial ideology of Nazi Germany "drove many of the best scholars out" of the universities, and called this "a warning of the consequences of viewing group membership as more important than merit". MIT explained the cancellation by stating that the public outreach lecture was meant to showcase a role model who inspires a broad group of young people, and they instead invited Abbot to give a standard departmental seminar at MIT. Abbot ultimately delivered his lecture on planetary science to a large audience hosted by the
James Madison Program in American Ideals and Institutions The James Madison Program in American Ideals and Institutions, often called simply the Madison Program, is a scholarly institute within the Department of Politics at Princeton University that is "dedicated to exploring enduring questions of American ...
at Princeton University on the same day as the cancelled event. Abbot was a guest on Tucker Carlson Tonight and CNN to discuss the cancellation and received a Hero of Intellectual Freedom Award from the American Council of Trustees and Alumni. The barrage of negative press and public outrage resulting from Abbot's cancellation led MIT to hold two forums at which faculty were polled on two free speech questions. That a large majority felt that their voices are constrained at MIT revealed the need for decisive action. Th
MIT Free Speech Alliance (MFSA)
was formed to call for such action. On December 27, 2022, the MIT faculty voted by a roughly 2 to 1 margin to adopt a formal universit
statement on freedom of expression
On April 4, 2023
the resolution “Academic DEI programs should be abolished” was debated
on the MIT campus.


Publications

Abbot's most cited publications are: *Hoffman PF, Abbot DS, Ashkenazy Y, Benn DI, Brocks JJ, Cohen PA, Cox GM, Creveling JR, Donnadieu Y, Erwin DH, Fairchild IJ. Snowball Earth climate dynamics and Cryogenian geology-geobiology. '' Science Advances''. 2017 Nov 1;3(11):e1600983

open access. According to Google Scholar, cited 248 times *Palmer PI, Abbot DS, Fu TM, Jacob DJ, Chance K, Kurosu TP, Guenther A, Wiedinmyer C, Stanton JC, Pilling MJ, Pressley SN. Quantifying the seasonal and interannual variability of North American isoprene emissions using satellite observations of the formaldehyde column. '' Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres''. 2006 Jun 27;111(D12

open access. According to Google Scholar, cited 245 times *Yang J, Cowan NB, Abbot DS. Stabilizing cloud feedback dramatically expands the habitable zone of tidally locked planets. The ''
Astrophysical Journal Letters ''The Astrophysical Journal'', often abbreviated ''ApJ'' (pronounced "ap jay") in references and speech, is a Peer review, peer-reviewed scientific journal of astrophysics and astronomy, established in 1895 by American astronomers George Ellery H ...
''. 2013 Jun 27;771(2):L45. According to Google Scholar, cited 225 times *Abbot DS, Voigt A, Koll D. The Jormungand global climate state and implications for Neoproterozoic glaciations. ''Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres''. 2011 Sep 27;116(D18)

open access. According to Google Scholar, cited 245 times *Yang J, Boué G, Fabrycky DC, Abbot DS. Strong dependence of the inner edge of the habitable zone on planetary rotation rate. The ''Astrophysical Journal Letters''. 2014 Apr 25;787(1):L2. According to Google Scholar, cited 136 times *Abbot DS, Cowan NB, Ciesla FJ. Indication of insensitivity of planetary weathering behavior and habitable zone to surface land fraction. ''The The Astrophysical Journal, Astrophysical Journal''. 2012 Aug 24;756(2):178. According to Google Scholar, cited 129 times


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Abbot, Dorian Living people Place of birth missing (living people) Year of birth missing (living people) American geophysicists 21st-century American physicists 21st-century American mathematicians 21st-century American geologists Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences alumni University of Chicago faculty