Department Of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2014
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The Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2014 () is an appropriations bill that was introduced into the
United States House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...
during the
113th United States Congress The 113th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, from January 3, 2013, to January 3, 2015, during the fifth and sixth years of Presidency of Barack Obama, Barack Obama's presiden ...
. The bill would appropriate money to various government agencies (primarily, but not exclusively) related to the
United States Department of Homeland Security The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the U.S. United States federal executive departments, federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the Interior minister, interior, Home Secretary ...
. This funding would be used during fiscal year 2014, which ends September 30, 2014. The
United States House Committee on Appropriations The United States House Committee on Appropriations is a committee of the United States House of Representatives that is responsible for passing appropriation bills along with its Senate counterpart. The bills passed by the Appropriations Co ...
recommended "$38,993,000,000 in discretionary funding for the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) for fiscal year 2014, (which is) $34,885,000, or .09 percent, below the amount requested and $613,205,000, or 1.55 percent, below fiscal year 2013 enacted levels." The bill was later incorporated as Division F of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2014 which was enacted in January 2014.


Provisions/Elements of the bill

''This summary is based largely on the summary provided by the
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, a
public domain The public domain (PD) consists of all the creative work to which no Exclusive exclusive intellectual property rights apply. Those rights may have expired, been forfeited, expressly Waiver, waived, or may be inapplicable. Because no one holds ...
source.'' The Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2014 (H.R. 2217) would make appropriations for the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) for FY2014. It is divided into five separate titles. Title I is entitled "Departmental Management and Operations." It makes appropriations for: (1) the Office of the Secretary of Homeland Security and executive management, (2) the Office of the Under Secretary for Management, (3) the Office of the Chief Financial Officer, (4) the Office of the Chief Information Officer, (5) intelligence analysis and operations coordination activities, and (6) the
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. Title II is entitled "Security, Enforcement, and Investigations." It makes appropriations for: (1)
U.S. Customs and Border Protection United States Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is the largest federal law enforcement agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security. It is the country's primary border control organization, charged with regulating and facilita ...
(CBP), including for border security fencing, infrastructure, and technology; (2)
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement The United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE; ) is a Federal law enforcement in the United States, federal law enforcement agency under the United States Department of Homeland Security. ICE's stated mission is to protect the Un ...
(ICE), including to reimburse other federal agencies for the costs associated with the care, maintenance, and repatriation of smuggled aliens unlawfully present in the United States, to identify and remove from the United States aliens convicted of a crime once they are judged deportable, and for detention and removal operations; (3) the
Transportation Security Administration The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is an agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) that has authority over the security of transportation systems within and connecting to the United States. It was created ...
(TSA), including for aviation security (including explosives detection systems), surface transportation security, screening programs of the Office of Transportation Threat Assessment and Credentialing, transportation security support and intelligence, and the
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; (4) the
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, including funding derived from the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund for prevention, removal, and enforcement related to oil discharges, funding for environmental compliance and restoration functions, and funding for the Coast Guard Reserve; and (5) the U.S. Secret Service. Title II also would require the Border Patrol to maintain an active duty presence of not less than 21,370 full-time equivalent agents protecting U.S. borders in FY2014. Title III is entitled "Protection, Preparedness, Response, and Recovery." It makes appropriations for FY2014 for: (1) the Office of the Under Secretary of Homeland Security for National Protection and Programs and the Offices of the Assistant Secretaries for the DHS National Protection and Programs Directorate, including for the Federal Protective Service and the Office of Biometric Identity Management; (2) the DHS Office of Health Affairs, including for
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operations; and (3) the
Federal Emergency Management Agency The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is an agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS), initially created under President Jimmy Carter by Presidential Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1978 and implemented by two Exec ...
(FEMA), including for grants for state and local programs, firefighter assistance grants, emergency management performance grants, the
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, disaster relief, the flood hazard mapping and risk analysis program, the National Flood Insurance Fund, the predisaster mitigation grant program, and the emergency food and shelter program. Title IV is entitled "Research and Development, Training, and Services." It makes appropriations for FY2014 for: (1)
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(CIS), including for the E-Verify program; (2) the
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; (3) the Office of the Under Secretary for Science and Technology, including for construction of the National Bio- and Agro-defense Facility; and (4) the
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. Title V is entitled "General Provisions." It lists off a variety of rules, requirements, and limitations on how the money appropriated to the various agencies can or cannot use the funds. :*(Sec. 501) Sets forth limitations and prohibitions on the availability, use, reprogramming, or transfer of funds for specified programs and activities under this Act. :*(Sec. 513) Prohibits the use of funds available in this Act to amend the oath of allegiance required under the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). :*(Sec. 522) Prohibits the use of funds by CIS to grant an immigration benefit unless the results of required background checks have been received and do not preclude granting the benefit. :*(Sec. 526) Prohibits the use of funds for CBP to prevent an individual from importing a prescription drug from
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if: (1) such individual is not in the business of importing a prescription drug; and (2) such drug complies with specified provisions of the
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act The United States Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (abbreviated as FFDCA, FDCA, or FD&C) is a set of laws passed by the United States Congress in 1938 giving authority to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to oversee the food safety ...
and is not a controlled substance or a biological product. Makes this section applicable only to individuals transporting on their person a personal-use quantity of the prescription drug, not exceeding a 90-day supply. :*(Sec. 528) Prohibits the use of funds made available in this Act: (1) for planning, testing, piloting, or developing a national identification card; (2) to transfer, release, or assist in the transfer or release to or within the United States, its territories, or possessions, of
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or any other detainee who is not a U.S. citizen or a member of the U.S. Armed Forces, or who is or was held on or after June 24, 2009, at the U.S. Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, by the Department of Defense (DOD); or (3) to employ unauthorized aliens. :*(Sec. 537) Requires any company that collects or retains personal information directly from any individual who participates in TSA's Registered Traveler or successor program to safeguard and dispose of such information in accordance with specified requirements. :*(Sec. 539) Requires the TSA Administrator to: (1) submit to the House and Senate Appropriations Committees a report that either certifies that the requirement for screening all air cargo on passenger aircraft by the deadline has been met or includes a strategy to comply with such requirements, and (2) continue to submit such reports every 180 days until the Administrator has achieved screening of 100% of such air cargo. :*(Sec. 544) Provides that any sale or collocation of federally owned detention facilities shall not result in the maintenance of fewer than 34,000 ICE detention beds. :*(Sec. 545) Prohibits funds made available under this Act or any prior appropriations Act from being provided to the Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now (ACORN) or any of its affiliates, subsidiaries, or allied organizations. :*(Sec. 547) Requires the DHS Secretary to ensure enforcement of immigration laws. :*(Sec. 551) Prohibits funds made available under this Act from being used by a federal law enforcement officer to facilitate the transfer of an operable firearm to an individual if the officer knows or suspects that the individual is an agent of a drug cartel unless U.S. law enforcement personnel continuously monitor or control the firearm at all times. :*(Sec. 555) Prohibits the use of funds under this Act to pay for the travel to or attendance of more than 50 employees of a single component of DHS, who are stationed in the United States, at a single international conference unless the Secretary determines that such attendance is in the national interest and notifies the Senate and House Appropriations Committees within at least 10 days of that determination and its basis. :*(Sec. 558) Directs the Secretary to submit quarterly reports to the Inspector General regarding the costs and contracting procedures related to each conference or ceremony held by any departmental component or office in FY2014 for which the cost to the U.S. government was more than $20,000. :*(Sec. 561) Prohibits the use of funds under this Act to impose, or to conduct any study relating to the imposition of, a border crossing fee for pedestrians or passenger vehicles at land ports of entry along the southern or northern U.S. borders. :*(Sec. 563) Prohibits funds appropriated by this Act for ICE from: (1) being available to pay for an abortion, except where the mother's life would be endangered if the fetus were carried to term, or in the case of rape or incest; or (2) being used to require any person to perform, or facilitate the performance of, an abortion. :*(Sec. 566) Directs the Secretary to submit to Congress: (1) at the time that the President's budget proposal for FY2015 is submitted, a comprehensive report on purchase and usage of ammunition by DHS; and (2) beginning on April 15, 2014, and quarterly thereafter, a report regarding quantity of ammunition in inventory in, used by, and purchased by, DHS during the preceding calendar quarter. :*(Sec. 567) Rescinds specified funds from the Coast Guard for acquisition, construction, and improvements, and from unobligated balances made available in the Department of the Treasury Forfeiture Fund. :*(Sec. 571) Prohibits the use of funds to implement any change in the list of sharp objects prohibited from being carried by passengers as accessible property or on their person through passenger screening checkpoints or into airport sterile areas and the cabins of a passenger aircraft. :*(Sec. 572) Prohibits the use of funds to enter into a contract with an offeror for the purchase of an American flag that is certified as a foreign end product. :*(Sec. 573) Prohibits the use of funds to contract with any offeror who certifies that: (1) within the preceding three years, the offeror has been convicted of, or had a civil judgment rendered against it for, commission of fraud in connection with obtaining or performing a public contract, violation of antitrust statutes relating to the submission of offers, embezzlement, theft, forgery, bribery, tax evasion, or other specified offenses; (2) the offeror or its principals are presently indicted for, or otherwise criminally or civilly charged by a governmental entity with, commission of any of such offenses; or (3) within the preceding three years, the offeror has been notified of any delinquent federal taxes in an amount that exceeds $3,000 for which the liability remains unsatisfied. :*(Sec. 574) Prohibits the use of funds: (1) in contravention of the First, Second, or Fourth Amendments to the Constitution; and (2) for the purchase, operation, or maintenance of armed unmanned aerial vehicles. :*(Sec. 576) Prohibits the use of funds in contravention of: (1) INA provisions regarding the detention of criminal aliens; (2) provisions of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 that prohibit a government entity or official from prohibiting or restricting a government entity from sending to, or receiving from, ICE information regarding the citizenship or immigration status of any individual; (3) provisions governing federal air marshals; and (4) INA provisions regarding the performance of immigration officer functions by state officers and employees. :*(Sec. 580) Prohibits the use of funds: (1) to administer or enforce provisions regarding adjusted premium rates under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968; (2) for entering into a new contract for purposes of purchasing ammunition before the date the required report on the usage and purchase of ammunition by DHS is submitted; (3) to enforce provisions regarding federal agency procurement and acquisition of alternative fuels under the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007; (4) for CBP preclearance operations at Abu Dhabi International Airport in the United Arab Emirates, except for administration of a tax or tariff; or (5) by DHS to lease or purchase new light duty vehicles for any executive fleet or for an agency's fleet inventory, except in accordance with Presidential Memorandum--Federal Fleet Performance, dated May 24, 2011. :*(Sec. 585) Prohibits the use of funds in contravention of: (1) the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments to the Constitution, (2) Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (relating to nondiscrimination in federally assisted programs), (3) specified provisions of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 relating to prohibition of discrimination, and (4) specified provisions of the Violent Crime and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 relating to unlawful police patterns or practices. :*(Sec. 586) Prohibits the use of specified funds for official reception and representational expenses under the DHS Secretary complies with requirements for full implementation of a biometric entry and exit data system under the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004. :*(Sec. 587) Makes appropriations to FEMA for the State Homeland Security Grant Program and makes offsetting reductions in appropriations for DHS's Office of the Chief Financial Officer. :*(Sec. 588) Prohibits the use of funds to finalize, implement, administer, or enforce specified documents, including: (1) a June 15, 2012 memorandum from the DHS Secretary pertaining to "Exercising Prosecutorial Discretion with Respect to Individuals Who came to the United States as Children"; and (2) the memorandum of December 21, 2012, from the Director of ICE pertaining to "Civil Immigration Enforcement: Guidance on the Use of Detainers in the Federal, State, Local, and Tribal Criminal Justice Systems."


Procedural history


House

The Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2014 () was introduced on May 29, 2013, by the
United States House Committee on Appropriations The United States House Committee on Appropriations is a committee of the United States House of Representatives that is responsible for passing appropriation bills along with its Senate counterpart. The bills passed by the Appropriations Co ...
Chairman Rep. John Carter (R-TX). It was reported alongsid
House Report 113-91
This 184-page report includes an explanatory summary, minority views from several members, and a variety of charts comparing FY 2013 funding with the proposed FY 2014 funding. On June 3, 2013, the bill was placed on the Union Calendar, calendar 64. On June 5, 2013, the House resolved itself in the
Committee of the Whole A committee of the whole is a meeting of a legislative or deliberative assembly using procedural rules that are based on those of a committee, except that in this case the committee includes all members of the assembly. As with other (standing) ...
to debate the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2014 with Rep. Phil Roe (R-TN) as the designated chairman. The Committee of the Whole debated the bill and various amendments until 12:30am on June 6 before adjourning. On June 6, 2013, at 11:13am, the bill passed i
Roll Call 211
with a vote of 245–182.


Senate

The Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2014 was received in the
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on June 7, 2013, and then referred to the
United States Senate Committee on Appropriations The United States Senate Committee on Appropriations is a Standing committee (United States Congress), standing committee of the United States Senate. It has jurisdiction over all discretionary spending legislation in the Senate. The Senate App ...
.


Presidential response

On June 3, 2013,
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Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who was the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president in American history. O ...
and his Administration released a statement on H.R. 2217. The statement explains the President's reactions to specific aspects of the funding in the bill (or removed from it). The most important statement, however, is that "unless this bill passes the Congress in the context of an overall budget framework that supports our recovery and enables sufficient investments in education, infrastructure, innovation and national security for our economy to compete in the future, the President’s senior advisors would recommend that he veto H.R. 2217 and any other legislation that implements the House Republican Budget framework." Thus, the President has threatened to veto this bill unless certain requirements or concessions are met. The President also threatened to veto the Military Construction and Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2014 on the same day. Despite this threat, the House passed the bill three days later.


Debate and discussion

Media coverage. Organizations and people for or against.


See also

*
List of bills in the 113th United States Congress The bills of the 113th United States Congress list includes proposed federal laws that were introduced in the 113th United States Congress. This Congress lasted from January 3, 2013, to January 3, 2015. The United States Congress is the bicamer ...
* Appropriation bill – United States


Notes/References


External links


Library of Congress – Thomas H.R. 2217

beta.congress.gov H.R. 2217

GovTrack.us H.R. 2217

OpenCongress.org H.R. 2217



House Report 113-91
– Report 113-91 was prepared by the House Judiciary Committee to accompany H.R. 2217
House Republicans' report on H.R. 2217

President Obama's Administration's statement on H.R. 2217
{{US government sources Acts of the 113th United States Congress United States federal appropriations in the 113th Congress