Deora, Colorado
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Deora is an
unincorporated community An unincorporated area is a parcel of land that is not governed by a local general-purpose municipal corporation. (At p. 178.) They may be governed or serviced by an encompassing unit (such as a county) or another branch of the state (such as th ...
in
Baca County, Colorado Baca County is a county located in the U.S. state of Colorado. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 3,506. The county seat is Springfield, Colorado, Springfield. Located at the southeast corner of Colorado, the c ...
, United States.


History

Deora was once the site of a post office, rail siding, school, and store, but little remains today.


Early 20th Century

When a post office was established in 1920, the postmistress suggested naming the settlement ''de'' ''oro'', meaning "of gold" in Spanish. Examinations for rural carriers in Stonington and Deora took place in June 1921. The excavation work for what the ''Springfield Democrat-Herald'' called a large post office building began in March 1922. Construction began in August. A graded road between the
county seat A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or parish (administrative division), civil parish. The term is in use in five countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, and the United States. An equiva ...
s of Springfield and Las Animas, going through Deora, was completed in September 1923. This was later called a "fine road" in the ''Democrat-Herald''. J.S. Dockum operated the Deora store in the 1920s. The school in Deora was named Valley View school. In 1927, the teacher assigned to Deora was a student at Colorado State Teachers College. In 1933, the Big Rock chapter of the
4-H 4-H is a U.S.-based network of youth organizations whose mission is "engaging youth to reach their fullest potential while advancing the field of youth development". Its name is a reference to the occurrence of the initial letter H four times ...
youth club was started in Deora, with 40 members. The chapter still operates, and is the largest 4-H club in the county, although the members now meet in Springfield. In 1937, the Atchinson, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad (AT&SF) built a rail line connecting Baca County towns, including Springfield and Campo. A rail siding on the AT&SF called Frick opened north of the Deora townsite. Deora was a small, rural community. In the 1940s, the town of Deora and the Baca County communities of
Graft Graft or grafting may refer to: *Graft (politics), a form of political corruption *Graft, Netherlands, a village in the municipality of Graft-De Rijp Science and technology *Graft (surgery), a surgical procedure *Grafting, the joining of plant ti ...
,
Edler Edler () was until 1919 the lowest rank of nobility in Austria-Hungary and Germany, just beneath a '' Ritter'' (hereditary knight), but above untitled nobles, who used only the nobiliary particle ''von'' before their surname. It was mostly given t ...
, and Utleyville were described as "outlets for cream and produce and as centers for the distribution of staple groceries and gasoline." Deora's population remained small, being listed as high as 10, and as low as 4.


Later years

In the 1950s, Deora still appeared in publications of the Colorado State Planning division, listed alongside Baca communities such as Lycan, Bartlett, and Utleyville. Deora's population was 4 in 1960. The Frick rail station was still operating in 1963. In 2007, researchers from the University of Colorado Museum of Natural History collected specimens of plants one mile south of Deora. The observers noted '' Hesperostipa neomexicana'' (needlegrass), '' Achnatherum hymenoides'' (ricegrass), and '' Chondrosum gracile'' (grama). These specimens are held by the museum. Deora gives its name to the Deora quadrangle, a
US Geological Survey The United States Geological Survey (USGS), founded as the Geological Survey, is an agency of the U.S. Department of the Interior whose work spans the disciplines of biology, geography, geology, and hydrology. The agency was founded on March ...
topographical map.


Geography

Deora is located northwest of Springfield, the county seat. It is north of the junction of
County Road A county highway (also county road or county route; usually abbreviated CH or CR) is a road in the United States and in the Canadian province of Ontario that is designated and/or maintained by the county highway department. Route numbering can ...
6 and County Road SS.


See also

*
List of cities and towns in Colorado The U.S. Colorado, State of Colorado has 273 municipal corporation, active municipalities, comprising 198 towns, 73 City, cities, and two Consolidated city-county, consolidated city and county governments. The Denver, City and County of Denver ...


References

{{authority control Unincorporated communities in Baca County, Colorado Unincorporated communities in Colorado