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Daher (also stylized as DAHER) is a French industrial conglomerate. It is operational across the
aerospace Aerospace is a term used to collectively refer to the atmosphere and outer space. Aerospace activity is very diverse, with a multitude of commercial, industrial, and military applications. Aerospace engineering consists of aeronautics and astron ...
, defence,
nuclear Nuclear may refer to: Physics Relating to the nucleus of the atom: *Nuclear engineering *Nuclear physics *Nuclear power *Nuclear reactor *Nuclear weapon *Nuclear medicine *Radiation therapy *Nuclear warfare Mathematics * Nuclear space *Nuclear ...
, and automotive industrial sectors in the fields of
manufacturing Manufacturing is the creation or production of goods with the help of equipment, labor, machines, tools, and chemical or biological processing or formulation. It is the essence of the secondary sector of the economy. The term may refer ...
, services, and transport. It was founded in 1863 as a shipping company based in
Marseille Marseille (; ; see #Name, below) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Bouches-du-Rhône and of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Regions of France, region. Situated in the ...
,
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
. Within its first decade of operation, it was taken over by the Daher family, who have held a controlling stake in the company for over 100 years. During the twenty-first century, Daher has branched into the aviation industry, acquiring both French
general aviation General aviation (GA) is defined by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) as all civil aviation aircraft operations except for commercial air transport or aerial work, which is defined as specialized aviation services for other ...
manufacturer
SOCATA SOCATA (later EADS Socata and DAHER-SOCATA) was a French producer of general aviation aircraft propelled by piston engines and turboprops, including business planes, small personal or training aircraft, as well as the production of aircraft stru ...
and American aircraft company Quest Aircraft. In addition to manufacturing its own light aircraft range, it is also active as a
subcontractor A subcontractor is a person or business which undertakes to perform part or all of the obligations of another's contract, and a subcontract is a contract which assigns part of an existing contract to a subcontractor. A general contractor, prime ...
of aerostructures on behalf of several aerospace firms, including
Airbus Airbus SE ( ; ; ; ) is a Pan-European aerospace corporation. The company's primary business is the design and manufacturing of commercial aircraft but it also has separate Airbus Defence and Space, defence and space and Airbus Helicopters, he ...
,
Boeing The Boeing Company, or simply Boeing (), is an American multinational corporation that designs, manufactures, and sells airplanes, rotorcraft, rockets, satellites, and missiles worldwide. The company also provides leasing and product support s ...
,
Dassault Groupe Industriel Marcel Dassault SAS (; also GIM Dassault or Dassault Group) is a French corporate group established in 1929 with the creation of Société des Avions Marcel Bloch (now Dassault Aviation) by Marcel Dassault, later led by his so ...
, and
Gulfstream Aerospace Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation is an American aircraft company and a subsidiary of General Dynamics. Gulfstream designs, develops, manufactures, markets, and services business jet aircraft. Gulfstream has produced more than 2,000 aircraft sinc ...
.


History

Daher was originally established in 1863 as a
shipping Freight transport, also referred to as freight forwarding, is the physical process of transporting commodities and merchandise goods and cargo. The term shipping originally referred to transport by sea but in American English, it has been ...
company based in
Marseille Marseille (; ; see #Name, below) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Bouches-du-Rhône and of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Regions of France, region. Situated in the ...
, France, by Alphonse Barban. In 1871, the company was taken over by the
Syrian Syrians () are the majority inhabitants of Syria, indigenous to the Levant, most of whom have Arabic, especially its Levantine and Mesopotamian dialects, as a mother tongue. The cultural and linguistic heritage of the Syrian people is a blend ...
businessman Paul Daher. In 1880, one of the company's ships, the ''Herald of Morning'' completed the
Marseille Marseille (; ; see #Name, below) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Bouches-du-Rhône and of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Regions of France, region. Situated in the ...
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
crossing in a record-breaking time of 100 days, which was achieved by going around
Cape Horn Cape Horn (, ) is the southernmost headland of the Tierra del Fuego archipelago of southern Chile, and is located on the small Hornos Island. Although not the most southerly point of South America (which is Águila Islet), Cape Horn marks the nor ...
. In 1887, the company adopted the name ''Barban & DAHER''. In 1920, Paul Daher's son, Gabriel, opened a branch of the firm to handle the
charter A charter is the grant of authority or rights, stating that the granter formally recognizes the prerogative of the recipient to exercise the rights specified. It is implicit that the granter retains superiority (or sovereignty), and that the ...
sector. One year later, the firm operated its first route to the
Middle East The Middle East (term originally coined in English language) is a geopolitical region encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, Turkey, Egypt, Iran, and Iraq. The term came into widespread usage by the United Kingdom and western Eur ...
, supporting the construction of pipelines in the region; accordingly, Daher became a leader in the fast-growing energy market. Throughout the 1920s and 1930s, it continued to expand its large-scale transport activities. During the 1930s, Daher became a specialist in the transportation of
locomotive A locomotive is a rail transport, rail vehicle that provides the motive power for a train. Traditionally, locomotives pulled trains from the front. However, Push–pull train, push–pull operation has become common, and in the pursuit for ...
s and railway
rolling stock The term rolling stock in the rail transport industry refers to railway vehicles, including both powered and unpowered vehicles: for example, locomotives, Railroad car#Freight cars, freight and Passenger railroad car, passenger cars (or coaches) ...
by sea. In 1972, the Daher group decided to involve itself in France's
nuclear power Nuclear power is the use of nuclear reactions to produce electricity. Nuclear power can be obtained from nuclear fission, nuclear decay and nuclear fusion reactions. Presently, the vast majority of electricity from nuclear power is produced by ...
industry, directly contributing to the construction of nuclear power plants via the provision of three 550-tonne cranes. During the late 1980s, Daher enlarged its presence in the global logistics sector, providing services for manufacturing, distribution and supply. During 1989, Daher began to transport outsize aircraft components on behalf of the multinational
Airbus Airbus SE ( ; ; ; ) is a Pan-European aerospace corporation. The company's primary business is the design and manufacturing of commercial aircraft but it also has separate Airbus Defence and Space, defence and space and Airbus Helicopters, he ...
consortium, carrying payloads between
Southampton Southampton is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Hampshire, England. It is located approximately southwest of London, west of Portsmouth, and southeast of Salisbury. Southampton had a population of 253, ...
,
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
and
Toulouse Toulouse (, ; ; ) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Haute-Garonne department and of the Occitania (administrative region), Occitania region. The city is on the banks of the Garonne, River Garonne, from ...
, France. The company took advantage of the end of the
Cold War The Cold War was a period of global Geopolitics, geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc, which lasted from 1947 unt ...
to seek out business in the east. In 1990, Daher participated in the construction of the first nuclear power plant in
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
built with French technology; the firm was made responsible for delivering all components to the construction site in the Daya Bay. In 1994, the firm was contracted to provide logistics management services for the Omsk Refinery Project in
Siberia Siberia ( ; , ) is an extensive geographical region comprising all of North Asia, from the Ural Mountains in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east. It has formed a part of the sovereign territory of Russia and its predecessor states ...
,
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
. In 1999, Daher took over the aerospace and defense business ''L'hotellier Montrichard''. Two years later, high-pressure pipe fabricator ''LaCroix Lucaero'' was acquired by the Daher Group. In 2003, thermal insulation systems ''Manutex'' was also acquired by Daher. That same year, the company secured a major logistics contract with the British engine manufacturer
Rolls-Royce Plc Rolls-Royce Holdings plc is a British multinational aerospace and defence company incorporated in February 2011. The company owns Rolls-Royce, a business established in 1904 which today designs, manufactures and distributes power systems for ...
to handle its
RFID Radio-frequency identification (RFID) uses electromagnetic fields to automatically identify and track tags attached to objects. An RFID system consists of a tiny radio transponder called a tag, a radio receiver, and a transmitter. When tri ...
-based logistics system. In 2007, Daher acquired the nuclear energy logistics company ''Nuclear Cargo + Services'' (NCS), based in
Hanau Hanau () is a city in the Main-Kinzig-Kreis, in Hesse, Germany. It is 25 km east of Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main and part of the Frankfurt Rhine-Main, Frankfurt Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region. Its railway Hanau Hauptbahnhof, station is a ma ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
; this purchase marked Daher's first major push into the nuclear sector. Subsequently, the American company ''Transport Logistics International, Inc.'' became a part of the Daher group on 1 January 2010. On 27 June 2008, multinational European Aeronautic Defence and Space (EADS) announced its intention to sell a controlling interest in the
general aviation General aviation (GA) is defined by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) as all civil aviation aircraft operations except for commercial air transport or aerial work, which is defined as specialized aviation services for other ...
manufacturer EADS Socata to Daher. On 3 November 2008, EADS and Daher announced that they had reached an agreement for Daher to acquire a 70% share of Socata. On 7 January 2009, Daher confirmed its acquisition of a majority 70% stake in SOCATA. In 2010, Daher launched its operational base in
Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
, establishing a composites manufacturing factory in Nogales. On 7 September 2011, the Daher Group announced that it was undertaking the acquisition of valve and control specialists ''Vanatome and Verdelet'', two key players in the supply of equipment for
nuclear power plant A nuclear power plant (NPP), also known as a nuclear power station (NPS), nuclear generating station (NGS) or atomic power station (APS) is a thermal power station in which the heat source is a nuclear reactor. As is typical of thermal power st ...
s. In 2013, the Daher Group celebrated its 150 years of existence. In November of the same year, the firm announced the acquisition of the aeronautical equipment manufacturer ''Dyonix''. As well as this, in the same year, Daher became a major partner for the
Airbus Helicopters H160 The Airbus Helicopters H160 (formerly X4) is a medium utility helicopter developed by Airbus Helicopters. Formally launched at Heli-Expo in Orlando, Florida on 3 March 2015, it is intended to replace the Eurocopter AS365 Dauphin, AS365 and Euroc ...
rotorcraft, becoming responsible designing and manufacturing the tail boom and distinctive
fenestron A Fenestron (sometimes alternatively referred to as a fantail or a "fan-in-fin" arrangementLeishman 2006, p. 321.) is an enclosed helicopter tail rotor that operates like a ducted fan. The term ''Fenestron'' is a trademark of multinational helic ...
anti-torque device. By this point, Daher was already an active aero structures suppliers for multiple companies, including Airbus for its A350 XWB airliner,
Dassault Aviation Dassault Aviation SA () is a French Aerospace manufacturer, manufacturer of military aircraft and business jets. It was founded in 1929 by Marcel Dassault, Marcel Bloch as Société des Avions Marcel Bloch (Marcel Bloch Aircraft Company). After ...
's Falcon 5x business jet, and
Gulfstream Aerospace Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation is an American aircraft company and a subsidiary of General Dynamics. Gulfstream designs, develops, manufactures, markets, and services business jet aircraft. Gulfstream has produced more than 2,000 aircraft sinc ...
's
Gulfstream G500/G600 The Gulfstream G400, G500, and G600 (GVII) are American twin-engine business jets designed and produced by Gulfstream Aerospace. The aircraft are designated ''Gulfstream GVII-G500'' and ''GVII-G600'' in their type certificate. The two larger ...
business jet family. In 2015, Daher underwent considerable management changes. For the first time in the company's history, the firm was no longer directly managed by a member of the Daher family as then-CEO Patrick Daher began to transfer his managerial responsibilities over to Didier Kayat. The firm's ownership remained unchanged however, as the Daher family still held a controlling stake of 80 per cent, while French public investment bank BPI owned the remaining 20 per cent. In 2016, the company launched the improved TBM 930 turboprop aircraft; that same year, the 800th TBM came off the assembly line. That same year, Daher reinforced its presence in Mexico, opening a logistics base in Queretaro. In 2017, the aerospace sector was the primary contributor to Daher group's revenue, comprising approximately 80% of its total turnover. The remaining revenue stemmed from its engineering and logistical support services provided to the French nuclear industry. During this period, Daher reported a significant improvement in its on-time delivery performance to Airbus, its largest customer, with the rate increasing from 85% to 99.7%. In early 2018, the company secured its first contract with the American aerospace company
Boeing The Boeing Company, or simply Boeing (), is an American multinational corporation that designs, manufactures, and sells airplanes, rotorcraft, rockets, satellites, and missiles worldwide. The company also provides leasing and product support s ...
to supply subassemblies for its 787 airliner. At the time, Daher's managing director, Didier Kayat, stated that it intended to be earning one third of its revenues in the Americas within five years. In June 2019, Daher announced its plan to purchase American general aviation company Quest Aircraft from
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
ese firm Setouchi Holdings. During October of the same year, the acquisition of Quest Aircraft was finalized, expanding Daher's North American footprint and merging its sales efforts with the former SOCATA's own.


Business lines


Aircraft manufacturer

Daher's aviation activity includes the design, manufacture and maintenance of the TBM and Kodiak single-engine turboprop aircraft. Daher also offers maintenance, repair and technical support of other aircraft in the same categories.


Aerospace systems & equipment

As an aircraft manufacturer, Daher developed three areas of expertise: metals, composite materials and assembly. Daher designs and manufactures products for the aerospace market: * Aero structures: Wings & Empennages, Doors, Airframe, Fairings * Aero-Engines: Nacelles & pylons, Engine parts * Aircraft Interiors: Floor covering, Cargo nets, Insulation Blankets, Air distribution systems.


Logistics and services

Daher specializes in providing logistics and supply chain services to clients in the aeronautics, automotive, and other industrial sectors. * Logistics Solutions: Daher designs and operates inbound, outbound & aftermarket logistic flows for its client. * Manufacturing Operations: Daher offers production assembly operations, quality control, repair, and rework services, both on-site and off-site. * Project Transportation: Daher handles transportation of oversized and specific loads, accompanied by comprehensive engineering services. * Supply Chain Support: Daher offers on-demand engineering expertise in supply chain design, procurement management, supplier development, production control, planning, and transport monitoring.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Daher Aerospace companies of France French brands Manufacturing companies based in Marseille French companies established in 1863 Manufacturing companies established in 1863