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César Horacio Duarte Jáquez (born April 14, 1963) is a Mexican politician, a member of the
Institutional Revolutionary Party The Institutional Revolutionary Party ( es, Partido Revolucionario Institucional, ; abbr. PRI) is a political party in Mexico that was founded in 1929 and held uninterrupted power in the country for 71 years, from 1929 to 2000, first as the Nati ...
, who has twice been a federal deputy. He was President of the Chamber of Deputies of Mexico from 2008 to 2009, while representing Chihuahua's ninth district, and he served as Governor of Chihuahua for the period 2010 to 2016. César Duarte is currently under investigation for corruption and an arrest warrant against him and other close members of his government was issued on March 27, 2017. According to the ''Financial Times'' in 2018, he was "believed to be in
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
." He was arrested in
Miami Miami ( ), officially the City of Miami, known as "the 305", "The Magic City", and "Gateway to the Americas", is a coastal metropolis and the county seat of Miami-Dade County in South Florida, United States. With a population of 442,241 at th ...
in July 2020.


Personal life and education

César Duarte Jáquez was born in Hidalgo de Parral, Chihuahua in April
1963 Events January * January 1 – Bogle–Chandler case: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation scientist Dr. Gilbert Bogle and Mrs. Margaret Chandler are found dead (presumed poisoned), in bushland near the Lane Co ...
. He studied at the Universidad del Valle de México and became a lawyer.


Career

Duarte Jáquez joined the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) in 1977 and became a municipal and state advisor to PRI. He became general secretary and president of the
Hidalgo del Parral Municipality Hidalgo del Parral is one of the 67 municipalities of Chihuahua, in northern Mexico. The municipal seat lies at Hidalgo del Parral Hidalgo del Parral is a city and seat of the municipality of Hidalgo del Parral in the Mexican state of Chih ...
. He became head of the Confederación Nacional Campesina (National Farmers' Confederation) of Chihuahua and secretary of the organization's executuve board. Duarte Jáquez went on to become an at-large deputy in the Chihuauhua State Legislature (September 1, 2000 – August 31, 2003), deputy from the 9th District (September 1, 2006 – August 31, 2009), and president of the Chamber of Deputies (September 1, 2008 – August 31, 2009). He was
Governor of Chihuauhua A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political r ...
from October 4, 2010 to October 3, 2016, after which he was accused of peculation of MXN $275 million. He was expelled from PRI in January
2019 File:2019 collage v1.png, From top left, clockwise: Hong Kong protests turn to widespread riots and civil disobedience; House of Representatives votes to adopt articles of impeachment against Donald Trump; CRISPR gene editing first used to experim ...
. His government investigated the
Chihuahua monster truck accident The Chihuahua monster truck accident occurred on 5 October 2013 in Chihuahua City, Mexico when a monster truck crashed into spectators at an air show. Eight people were reported killed, including children, and 79 were injured. Officials and event o ...
.


Accusations

Duarte Jáquez is accused of owning 50 different properties possibly acquired with public monies, with a value of US $200 million, in the United States. This is in addition to the 21 pieces of property—ranches, cattle, and machinery worth between MXN $1 billion and $1.2 billion—already seized in Mexico. The total fraud may amount to MXN $6 billion (US $267,500,000). As of January 21, 2021, Duarte was being held in a prison in Florida. Authorities and politicians (primarily member of in Chihuahua would like to see him tried locally, particularly in light of accusations by Duarte′s former Treasury Secretary, Jaime Herrera, revealed that he was personally responsible for handing out bribes to loyalists.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Duarte Jimenez, Cesar Horacio 1963 births 21st-century Mexican politicians Living people Institutional Revolutionary Party politicians Governors of Chihuahua (state) Presidents of the Chamber of Deputies (Mexico) Mexican politicians convicted of crimes Fugitives wanted by Mexico Politicians from Chihuahua (state) People from Parral, Chihuahua Universidad del Valle de México alumni