Cristóvão de Figueiredo (died ) was a
Portuguese Renaissance
The Renaissance ( , ) is a Periodization, period of history and a European cultural movement covering the 15th and 16th centuries. It marked the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and was characterized by an effort to revive and sur ...
painter.
Like many other important painters of the time, Cristóvão de Figueiredo was a pupil of Master
Jorge Afonso
Jorge Afonso (''c.'' 1470 – 1540) was a noted Portuguese Renaissance painter.
Jorge Afonso was nominated royal painter in 1508 by King Manuel I and again in 1529 by John III. He was mainly based in Lisbon, with a workshop near the Igreja de ...
, in
Lisbon
Lisbon ( ; ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 567,131, as of 2023, within its administrative limits and 3,028,000 within the Lisbon Metropolitan Area, metropolis, as of 2025. Lisbon is mainlan ...
, in the early 16th century. He later worked together with
Francisco Henriques,
Garcia Fernandes and
Gregório Lopes
Gregório Lopes (''c.'' 1490 – 1550) was one of the most important Renaissance painters from Portugal.
Biography
Gregório Lopes was educated in the workshop of Jorge Afonso, the court painter of King Manuel I. Later he himself became c ...
in executing various
altarpiece
An altarpiece is a painting or sculpture, including relief, of religious subject matter made for placing at the back of or behind the altar of a Christian church. Though most commonly used for a single work of art such as a painting or sculpture, ...
s in Lisbon.
Between 1522 and 1533, Cristóvão de Figueiredo worked in the
Santa Cruz Monastery in
Coimbra
Coimbra (, also , , or ), officially the City of Coimbra (), is a city and a concelho, municipality in Portugal. The population of the municipality at the 2021 census was 140,796, in an area of .
The fourth-largest agglomerated urban area in Po ...
and, in 1533, again joined Garcia Fernandes and Gregório Lopes in painting altarpieces for the
Monastery of Ferreirim, near
Lamego
Lamego (; ) is a city and municipality in the Viseu District, in the Norte Region, Portugal, Norte Region of the Douro Subregion, Douro in northern Portugal. Located on the shores of the Balsemão River, the municipality has a population of 26,691 ...
.
Many of his paintings are now in the
National Museum of Ancient Art
The Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga (; MNAA), also known in English as the National Museum of Ancient Art, is a Portugal, Portuguese national art museum located in Lisbon. With over 40,000 items spanning a vast collection of painting, sculpture, gol ...
(Lisbon) and the
Machado de Castro Museum (Coimbra).
Works
Image:Deposição no Tumulo.jpg, ''"Deposição no Túmulo"'' - Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga
Image:Cristóvão de Figueiredo - Ecce Homo.jpg, ''"Ecce Homo"'' - Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga
Image:Cristóvão de Figueiredo - Trânsito da Virgem.jpg, ''"Trânsito da virgem"'' - Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga
Image:Cristóvão de Figueiredo - Cristo Deposto da Cruz.jpg, ''"Cristo deposto da cruz"'' - Patriarcado de Lisboa
Image:Cristovão de Figueiredo Santa Cruz-1.jpg, ''"Exaltação da Santa Cruz"'' - Museu Nacional de Machado de Castro
Image:Cristóvão de Figueiredo - Martírio de Santo André.jpg, ''"Martírio de Santo André"'' - Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga
Image:Cristóvão de Figueiredo - Martírio de Santo Hipólito.jpg, ''"Martírio de Santo Hipólito"'' - Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga
Image:Cristóvão de Figueiredo - Menino de Jesus entre os Doutores.jpg, ''"Menino Jesus entre os Doutores"'' - Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga
Image:Cristóvão de Figueiredo - Tríptico da Paixão de Cristo.jpg, ''"Tríptico da Paixão de Cristo"'' - Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga
Image:Cristóvão de Figueiredo - Milagre da Ressureição do Mancebo.jpg, ''"Milagre da Ressurreição do Mancebo"'' - Museu Nacional Machado de Castro
Image:Cristóvão de Figueiredo - Santíssima Trindade.jpg, ''"Santíssima Trindade"'' - Museu Nacional Soares dos Reis
References
Portuguese painting in the Age of Humanism (by Joaquim Oliveira Caetano).Portuguese Renaissance painting (by Maria José Palla).
External links
Portuguese painters
Portuguese male painters
Year of death unknown
1540s deaths
16th-century Portuguese people
Portuguese Renaissance painters
Year of birth unknown
{{Portugal-painter-stub