Color Dreams (
d/b/a StarDot Technologies) is an American company formerly known for
developing and publishing unlicensed
video game
A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device) to generate visual fe ...
s for the
8-bit Nintendo Entertainment System
The Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is an 8-bit home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was first released in Japan on 15 July 1983 as the and was later released as the redesigned NES in several test markets in the ...
(NES). The company left the
video game industry
The video game industry is the tertiary industry, tertiary and quaternary industry, quaternary sectors of the entertainment industry that specialize in the video game development, development, marketing, distribution (marketing), distribution, ...
in the mid-1990s, shifting its focus to
IP cameras and related surveillance equipment.
History
While most companies that developed NES games obtained an official license from
Nintendo
is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto. It develops, publishes, and releases both video games and video game consoles.
The history of Nintendo began when craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi ...
to produce game cartridges, Color Dreams was unusual in that it developed NES games without an official license.
To produce these unlicensed games, Color Dreams had to bypass the NES's "lock out" chip (the
10NES).
The company successfully bypassed the system, developed a game (''
Baby Boomer''), and released it in 1989. Several other titles followed in 1989 and 1990, including ''
Captain Comic'', ''
Crystal Mines'', and ''
Robodemons''.
As a result of its reputation for releasing poor games, Color Dreams formed the label Bunch Games in 1990. Bunch Games was meant to be a label that Color Dreams could use to release lower quality games so that its reputation would not be damaged further. Using this label, Color Dreams published several English versions of games by
Sachen.
In 1991, Color Dreams formed
Wisdom Tree for the purpose of releasing
Christianity-themed games. The Wisdom Tree label resulted in Color Dreams' best selling titles, including ''
Spiritual Warfare'' and ''
Bible Adventures''. Wisdom Tree is also noted for creating the only unlicensed
SNES game to ever be released in North America, ''
Super 3D Noah's Ark''.
While Wisdom Tree remains active today and is still selling religious video games, Color Dreams left the video game business in 1996 to focus on digital camera development, now trading as StarDot Technologies.
Cancelled projects
One Color Dreams project that was never released was a game based on the movie ''
Hellraiser''.
The game cartridge, or "Super Cartridge" as it was called at the time, contained an extra processor that modified the tiles in the cartridge
RAM without alerting the NES processor. This allowed for enhanced graphic effects rarely seen on the NES, such as a fully animated background running without the lag usually found with such tricks. The extra processor also performed
palette swapping between
scans of the TV to give the illusion of extra color. Because of delays in production, development problems, lack of a market for unlicensed games based on horror movies, and the exorbitant amount of money it took to make each Super Cartridge, the project was eventually abandoned.
Legacy
In August 2011, Ken Beckett, the programmer of ''
Crystal Mines'', released the
source code
In computing, source code, or simply code or source, is a plain text computer program written in a programming language. A programmer writes the human readable source code to control the behavior of a computer.
Since a computer, at base, only ...
under a custom
permissive license
A permissive software license, sometimes also called BSD-like or BSD-style license, is a free-software license which instead of copyleft protections, carries only minimal restrictions on how the software can be used, modified, and redistributed, ...
to the public. Artwork is still proprietary, but can be shared for non-commercial, personal use.
Crystal%20Mines%20(NES)%2011151989%20Version.zip
in "Crystal Mines License.txt" ''"Ken's license: - The name "Crystal Mines", the graphics, sound, music, and the levels are NOT open source. People other than me worked on them, and for that version of the game actually got royalties and still have ownership. It's OK to possess them for personal use, but they can't be reused in a new game or distributed for profit. - As the sole author of the code, I (Ken Beckett) will allow the source code for the NES version to be used in other works, provided that: A) Credit is given to 'Ken Beckett' in both the portions of re-used source code AND in the credits of the new game, and B) That the code is modified sufficiently such that the new game is not easily recognizable as being Crystal Mines with new graphics/sound/music. -Ken"''
Video games published by Color Dreams
All games were developed for the Nintendo Entertainment System unless otherwise noted.
* '' Baby Boomer'' (1989)
* '' Captain Comic'' (1989; also known as '' The Adventures of Captain Comic'')
* ''Crystal Mines'' (1989)
* '' Master Chu and the Drunkard Hu'' (1989; developed by Joy Van)
* '' Metal Fighter'' (1989; the U.S. version of '' Joyvan Kid'', developed by Joy Van)
* '' Raid 2020'' (1989)
* ''Challenge of the Dragon'' (1990)
* '' King Neptune's Adventure'' (1990)
* '' Menace Beach'' (1990)
* ''P'radikus Conflict'' (1990)
* ''Pesterminator: The Western Exterminator'' (1990)
* '' Robodemons'' (1990)
* '' Silent Assault'' (1990; the U.S. version of ''Raid'', developed by Joy Van)
* '' Captain Comic II: Fractured Reality'' (1990; only for MS-DOS
MS-DOS ( ; acronym for Microsoft Disk Operating System, also known as Microsoft DOS) is an operating system for x86-based personal computers mostly developed by Microsoft. Collectively, MS-DOS, its rebranding as IBM PC DOS, and a few op ...
)
* '' Operation Secret Storm'' (1991)
* ''Secret Scout in the Temple of Demise'' (1991)
* '' Crystal Mines II'' (1992; only for Atari Lynx)
* ''Free Fall'' (prototype)
As Bunch Games
* '' Castle of Deceit'' (1990)
* '' Galactic Crusader'' (1990; the U.S. version of ''Incantation
An incantation, spell, charm, enchantment, or bewitchery is a magical formula intended to trigger a magical effect on a person or objects. The formula can be spoken, sung, or chanted. An incantation can also be performed during ceremonial ri ...
'', developed by Joy Van)
* '' Mission Cobra'' (1990; the U.S. version of '' Sidewinder'', developed by Joy Van)
* '' Moon Ranger'' (1990; developed by Odyssey Software)
* '' Tagin' Dragon'' (1990; the U.S. version of '' Colorful Dragon'', developed by Sachen)
As Wisdom Tree
* '' Bible Adventures'' (1991)
* '' Exodus'' (1991)
* '' King of Kings: The Early Years'' (1991)
* '' Joshua & the Battle of Jericho'' (1992)
* ''Spiritual Warfare'' (1992)
* ''Bible Buffet'' (1993)
* '' Super 3D Noah's Ark'' (1994; for Super NES and MS-DOS)
* '' Sunday Funday'' (1995)
See also
* Tengen
* Zemina
* List of NES games
* Home Entertainment Suppliers
* Sachen
References
External links
*{{Plain link, http://www.stardot.com/, StarDot Technologies
Technology companies based in Greater Los Angeles
American companies established in 1988
Video surveillance companies
Commercial video games with freely available source code
Technology companies established in 1988
1988 establishments in California