Colina is a
Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America. It is the southernmost country in the world and the closest to Antarctica, stretching along a narrow strip of land between the Andes, Andes Mountains and the Paci ...
an
city
A city is a human settlement of a substantial size. The term "city" has different meanings around the world and in some places the settlement can be very small. Even where the term is limited to larger settlements, there is no universally agree ...
and
commune,
capital of the
Chacabuco Province, in the northern part of the
Santiago Metropolitan Region, approximately 30 kilometers north of Santiago Centro.
Demographics
According to the 2002
census
A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
of the
National Statistics Institute, Colina spans an area of and has 77,815 inhabitants (41,004 men and 36,811 women). Of these, 62,811 (80.7%) lived in
urban area
An urban area is a human settlement with a high population density and an infrastructure of built environment. Urban areas originate through urbanization, and researchers categorize them as cities, towns, conurbations or suburbs. In urbani ...
s and 15,004 (19.3%) in
rural area
In general, a rural area or a countryside is a geographic area that is located outside towns and cities. Typical rural areas have a low population density and small settlements. Agricultural areas and areas with forestry are typically desc ...
s. The population grew by 47.5% (25,046 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.
Average household income: US$19,783 (PPP, 2006).
Administration
As a
commune, Colina is a third-level
administrative division of Chile
The administrative division or territorial organization of Chile exemplifies characteristics of a unitary state. State administration is functionally and geographically decentralized, as appropriate for each authority in accordance with the law ...
administered by a
municipal council
A municipal council is the legislative body of a municipality or local government area. Depending on the location and classification of the municipality it may be known as a city council, town council, town board, community council, borough cou ...
, headed by an
alcalde
''Alcalde'' (; ) is the traditional Spanish municipal magistrate, who had both judicial and Administration (government), administrative functions. An ''alcalde'' was, in the absence of a corregidor (position), corregidor, the presiding officer o ...
who is directly elected every four years. The 2012-2016 alcalde is Mario Olavarría Rodríguez (
UDI).
The communal council has the following members:
* Gonzalo Torres Ferrari (
RN)
*
Alejandra Bravo Hidalgo (
PRI)
* Andrés Vásquez Medina (
PDC)
* Máximo Larraín Geisse (
UDI)
* Jorge Boher Ferrada (
UDI)
* Pablo Atenas Valenzuela (
PDC)
The regional
intendant
An intendant (; ; ) was, and sometimes still is, a public official, especially in France, Spain, Portugal, and Latin America. The intendancy system was a centralizing administrative system developed in France. In the War of the Spanish Success ...
, appointed by the
president, is Fernando Echeverría.
Belonging to Province of Chacabuco, whose actual governor is Mrs. Angélica Antimán.
Within the
electoral divisions of Chile
This article covers the electoral division of Chile, which involves two distinct systems:
# Chamber of Deputies of Chile, Chamber of Deputies and Senate of Chile, Senate: Chile is divided into electoral districts and senatorial constituencies for ...
, Colina is represented in the
Chamber of Deputies
The chamber of deputies is the lower house in many bicameral legislatures and the sole house in some unicameral legislatures.
Description
Historically, French Chamber of Deputies was the lower house of the French Parliament during the Bourb ...
by Mr. Patricio Melero (
UDI) and Mr. Gabriel Silber (
PDC) as part of the 16th electoral district (together with
Lampa,
Tiltil,
Quilicura and
Pudahuel). The commune is represented in the
Senate
A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
by Guido Girardi Lavín (
PPD) and Jovino Novoa Vásquez (UDI) as part of the 7th senatorial constituency (Santiago-West).
Education
The Chamisero campus of the ''
Lycée Antoine-de-Saint-Exupéry de Santiago'' is in Colina. The campus officially opened on May 21, 2013 although the ''maternelle'' (kindergarten) opened in February of that year.
[Historique]
." ''Lycée Antoine-de-Saint-Exupéry de Santiago''. Retrieved on 19 January 2015.
See Also
This
References
External links
*
Municipality of Colina
{{Communes in Santiago Metropolitan Region
Communes of Chile
Capitals of Chilean provinces
Populated places in Chacabuco Province
1891 establishments in Chile