Clifton Beach, Queensland
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Clifton Beach is a coastal
suburb A suburb (more broadly suburban area) is an area within a metropolitan area. They are oftentimes where most of a metropolitan areas jobs are located with some being predominantly residential. They can either be denser or less densely populated ...
in the
Cairns Region The Cairns Region is a local government area in Far North Queensland, Queensland, Australia, centred on the regional city of Cairns. It was established in 2008 by the amalgamation of the City of Cairns and the Shires of Douglas and Mulgrave. ...
,
Queensland Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...
, Australia. In the , Clifton Beach had a population of 3,192 people.


Geography

Clifton Beach is located about 22 kilometres north of the city centre of Cairns on the Coral Sea. To the west, the mountains of the
Macallister Range Macalister, MacAlister, MacAllister and their variants are forms of a Gaelic surname which means 'son of Alisdair'. The name originated in Scotland and belonged to a branch of the Clan Donald; they became an independent clan in 1493. From about the ...
form the border with the
Kuranda State Forest Kuranda may refer to: Places * Kuranda, Queensland, a town on the Atherton Tableland in Far North Queensland, Australia ** Kuranda Butterfly Farm, the Australian Butterfly Sanctuary, situated in the centre of Kuranda Village ** Kuranda Fig Tree Ave ...
(→ Kuranda). The suburb of
Kewarra Beach Kewarra Beach is a coastal suburb of Cairns in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , Kewarra Beach had a population of 6,133 people. Geography Kewarra Beach is bordered by the Coral Sea to the east and Kuranda National Park to ...
lies to the south and
Palm Cove Palm Cove is a suburb of Cairns in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , Palm Cove had a population of 2,450 people. It is named after the palm trees that line the beach. Geography Palm Cove is located in Far North Queensland on ...
to the north. The
Captain Cook Highway The Captain Cook Highway is a short, regional highway in Queensland that originates in Cairns and terminates in Mossman, where it joins Mossman-Daintree Road, continuing to Daintree. It is a state-controlled regional road (number 20A). The ...
runs through the suburb. To the east, the suburb is bordered by a long sandy beach, also known as Clifton Beach. The beach, which is affected by erosion, is not very wide, especially in the south, and is almost completely submerged at high tide. Rocky
groyne A groyne (in the U.S. groin) is a rigid aquatic structure built perpendicularly from an ocean shore (in coastal engineering) or a river bank, interrupting water flow and limiting the movement of sediment. It is usually made out of wood, concrete ...
s protect it against erosion damage. It is only suitable for bathing to a limited extent, as it is often visited by crocodiles. In the first half of the calendar year, so-called "stinger" jellyfish also appear. Contact with their tentacles typically causes considerable pain and occasionally even danger to life. In the north of the beach there is a bathing facility protected by nets, which also offers sufficient protection from crocodiles. There are also some barbecue areas.


History

Clifton Beach is situated in the Djabugay (Tjapukai) traditional Aboriginal country. Sugar cane farmer William Fairweather laid out an access road to his farm. The Mulgrave Shire Council at the time named the area after the birthplace of his wife, who was from Clifton in the
Darling Downs The Darling Downs is a farming region on the western slopes of the Great Dividing Range in southern Queensland, Australia. The Downs are to the west of South East Queensland and are one of the major regions of Queensland. The name was generally ...
of southern Queensland. Alternatively, it is believed that the suburb was named after Clifton in
Perthshire Perthshire (Scottish English, locally: ; ), officially the County of Perth, is a Shires of Scotland, historic county and registration county in central Scotland. Geographically it extends from Strathmore, Angus and Perth & Kinross, Strathmore ...
, Scotland, the birthplace of Mary Hunter Smart, a settler around 1880s. Clifton Beach was officially declared a suburb on 2 May 1959. In 1969, a post office was opened. In the 1970s, construction and road improvements began. By the 1980s, there were three trailer parks and a jellyfish-safe swimming facility. Clifton Beach was a mixture of residential and holiday resort with a rural atmosphere. There are older houses and tourist facilities from this period on Arlington Esplanade running along the beach. A community centre was built a short distance back from the esplanade and local shops sold everyday goods, arts, and crafts. The Wild World Zoo, later called the Cairns Tropical Zoo, opened on the Captain Cook Highway and attracted traffic. In the second half of the 1980s, the population increased by about two-thirds. Growth continued into the 2000s. A middle to upper class suburb emerged with many retirees. The area between the highway and the beach was almost entirely built up, while the other side of the highway, which borders the Kuranda State Forest and accounts for about two-thirds of Clifton Beach, remained largely undeveloped. A shopping centre was built on Captain Cook Highway. A 2004 expansion added a supermarket operated by the national Coles chain.


Demographics

In the , Clifton Beach had a population of 3,146 people. In the , Clifton Beach had a population of 3,192 people.


Education

There are no schools in Clifton Beach. The nearest government primary school is Trinity Beach State School in
Trinity Beach Trinity Beach is a coastal suburb of Cairns in the Cairns Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , Trinity Beach had a population of 6,594 people. Geography Trinity Beach is approximately from the Cairns city centre and approximately 6.6&nb ...
to the south-east. The nearest government secondary school is Smithfield State High School in Smithfield to the south-east.


Amenities

The post office is in the shopping centre, the Clifton Village Shopping Centre on Captain Cook Highway, which is accessible via Endeavour Road. There are a number of parks in the suburb, including: * Eddy Street Park () * Edward Mann Park ()


Images

Arlington Esplanade, Clifton Beach, 2018.jpg, Arlington Esplanade, 2018 Beach and esplanade (raining), Clifton Beach, 2018.jpg, Arlington Esplanade with beach, 2018 Lots of people set up on the beach to view the total eclipse. - panoramio.jpg, Observers of a solar eclipse, ca. 2016 Fantastic Lodging in Clifton Beach (2669929114).jpg, Holiday apartments on Arlington Esplanade, 2008


References


External links

*
Clifton Beach
, Queensland Places,
University of Queensland The University of Queensland is a Public university, public research university located primarily in Brisbane, the capital city of the Australian state of Queensland. Founded in 1909 by the Queensland parliament, UQ is one of the six sandstone ...
{{Cairns Region Suburbs of Cairns Beaches of Queensland Coastline of Queensland