Clarkson is an
unincorporated community
An unincorporated area is a region that is not governed by a local municipal corporation. Widespread unincorporated communities and areas are a distinguishing feature of the United States and Canada. Most other countries of the world either hav ...
in southwestern
Middleton Township,
Columbiana County,
Ohio
Ohio () is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Of the List of states and territories of the United States, fifty U.S. states, it is the List of U.S. states and territories by area, 34th-l ...
, United States, clustered around the intersection of Clarkson and Sprucevale roads. For most of the 19th century, until the founding of
Negley and
Rogers, Clarkson was the most prominent settlement in Middleton Township.
History
Clarkson was
plat
In the United States, a plat ( or ) (plan) is a cadastral map, drawn to scale, showing the divisions of a piece of land. United States General Land Office surveyors drafted township plats of Public Lands Surveys to show the distance and bea ...
ted in February 1816 by Robert Hanna, who moved there in a
conestoga wagon with his wife. It was surveyed by William Heald. Hanna built and resided in a log tavern at the intersection of two roads. This building was later known as the Edward McGinnis tavern.
In 1817,
James Monroe
James Monroe ( ; April 28, 1758July 4, 1831) was an American statesman, lawyer, diplomat, and Founding Father who served as the fifth president of the United States from 1817 to 1825. A member of the Democratic-Republican Party, Monroe wa ...
, while
President of the United States
The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the Federal government of the United States#Executive branch, executive branch of the Federal gove ...
, visited his cousin, Catherine Hanna, in Clarkson.
A post office was established in Clarkson in 1833 and remained until 1935. By 1879, Clarkson had two churches, three stores, and about 30 houses.
An early settler and businessman was Milo Warrick who, in 1840, was a cabinet maker and undertaker in Clarkson. His son, Clement Vlandingham Warrick, opened a general store in Clarkson in 1885. He established the first
Standard Oil
Standard Oil Company, Inc., was an American oil production, transportation, refining, and marketing company that operated from 1870 to 1911. At its height, Standard Oil was the largest petroleum company in the world, and its success made its co- ...
dealership in Ohio, holding vendor's license Number 1.
Bank robber
Pretty Boy Floyd
Charles Arthur Floyd (February 3, 1904 – October 22, 1934), nicknamed Pretty Boy Floyd, was an American bank robber. He operated in the West and Central states, and his criminal exploits gained widespread press coverage in the 1930s. He was s ...
was shot and killed by
FBI agents in a corn field near Clarkson in 1934.
Geography
Clarkson is located at (40.7470065, -80.6134048).
The majority of residences are clustered at the intersection of Clarkson and Sprucevale Roads (County Highways 426 and 428).
Local attractions
Gaston's Mill, named for Clarkson resident Philander Gaston, lies within
Beaver Creek State Park. The mill was built in 1837 and has been restored.
Notable people
* Clement Vlandingham Warrick – first
standard oil
Standard Oil Company, Inc., was an American oil production, transportation, refining, and marketing company that operated from 1870 to 1911. At its height, Standard Oil was the largest petroleum company in the world, and its success made its co- ...
dealer in Ohio
* Almira Park – mother of
Hannah Milhous Nixon
Hannah Elizabeth Milhous Nixon (March 7, 1885 – September 30, 1967) was the mother of President Richard Nixon.
Richard described his mother as "a Quaker saint". On May 9, 1970 ( Richard Nixon's visit to the Lincoln Memorial), he insi ...
and maternal grandmother of President
Richard Nixon
Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913April 22, 1994) was the 37th president of the United States, serving from 1969 to 1974. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served as a representative and senator from California and was t ...
References
{{authority control
Unincorporated communities in Columbiana County, Ohio
Unincorporated communities in Ohio
1816 establishments in Ohio
Populated places established in 1816