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Cigánd () is a district in north-eastern part of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. The district seat is in a town that is called Cigánd as well. The district is located in the Northern Hungary Statistical Region.


Geography

Cigánd District borders with the
Slovakia Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
n region of
Košice Košice is the largest city in eastern Slovakia. It is situated on the river Hornád at the eastern reaches of the Slovak Ore Mountains, near the border with Hungary. With a population of approximately 230,000, Košice is the second-largest cit ...
to the north, Záhony District ''( Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County)'' to the east, Kisvárda District and Ibrány District ''(Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County)'' to the south, Sárospatak District and
Sátoraljaújhely District Sátoraljaújhely () is a district in north-eastern part of Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County. ''Sátoraljaújhely'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Northern Hungary Statistical Region. ...
to the west. The number of the inhabited places in Cigánd District is 15.


Municipalities

The district has 1
town A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
, 1 large village and 13 villages. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2012) The bolded municipality is city, ''italics'' municipality is large village.


Demographics

In 2011, it had a population of 16,042 and the
population density Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...
was 41/km².


Ethnicity

Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minority is the Roma (approx. 3,000). Total population (2011 census): 16,042
Ethnic groups (2011 census): Identified themselves: 17,333 persons: *
Hungarians Hungarians, also known as Magyars, are an Ethnicity, ethnic group native to Hungary (), who share a common Culture of Hungary, culture, Hungarian language, language and History of Hungary, history. They also have a notable presence in former pa ...
: 14,606 (84.27%) *
Gypsies {{Infobox ethnic group , group = Romani people , image = , image_caption = , flag = Roma flag.svg , flag_caption = Romani flag created in 1933 and accepted at the 1971 World Romani Congress , ...
: 2,646 (15.27%) *Others and indefinable: 81 (0.47%) Approx. 1,500 persons in Cigánd District did declare more than one ethnic group at the 2011 census.


Religion

Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:4.1.7.1 A népesség vallás, felekezet szerint, 2011,

''
* Reformed Church in Hungary, Reformed – 7,958; *Catholic – 3,770 (
Roman Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
– 2,510;
Greek Catholic Greek Catholic Church or Byzantine-Catholic Church may refer to: * The Catholic Church in Greece * The Eastern Catholic Churches The Eastern Catholic Churches or Oriental Catholic Churches, also known as the Eastern-Rite Catholic Churches, Ea ...
– 1,260); *other religions – 438; *
Non-religious Irreligion is the absence or rejection of religious beliefs or practices. It encompasses a wide range of viewpoints drawn from various philosophical and intellectual perspectives, including atheism, agnosticism, religious skepticism, ration ...
– 1,419; *
Atheism Atheism, in the broadest sense, is an absence of belief in the Existence of God, existence of Deity, deities. Less broadly, atheism is a rejection of the belief that any deities exist. In an even narrower sense, atheism is specifically the ...
– 21; *''Undeclared'' – 2,436.


Gallery

File:Cigánd Városháza főkapu - 2013.jpg, Gates of Town Hall in Cigánd File:Pácin - Palace.jpg, Mágóchy Castle in Pácin File:Ricse Sheperd Well.jpg, Sheperd Well (
Ricse Ricse (sometimes erroneously written as Risce) is a village in the Tokaj wine region in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén, in Eastern Hungary. Prior to World War II Ricse was home to a thriving Jewish community. The founder of Paramount Pictures, Adolph ...
) File:A II.Rákóczi Ferenc Tisza-híd.jpg,
Tisza The Tisza, Tysa or Tisa (see below) is one of the major rivers of Central and Eastern Europe. It was once called "the most Hungarian river" because it used to flow entirely within the Kingdom of Hungary. Today, it crosses several national bo ...
river near Cigánd


See also

*
List of cities and towns of Hungary Hungary has 3,152 Municipality, municipalities as of July 15, 2013: 346 towns (Hungarian term: , plural: ; the terminology does not distinguish between city, cities and towns – the term town is used in official translations) and 2,806 village ...


References


External links


Postal codes of the Cigánd District
Districts in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County {{Borsod-geo-stub