Irwin Larry Eberhart II, better known by his stage name Chip E. (born 1966), is an
American DJ and record producer. He is one of the early artists of the then-burgeoning
house music
House is a genre of electronic dance music characterized by a repetitive Four on the floor (music), four-on-the-floor beat and a typical tempo of 115–130 beats per minute. It was created by DJs and music producers from Chicago's underground ...
movement that began in 1980s
Chicago
Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
.
Life and career
Born in
Chicago
Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
, Chip E. attended
St. Ignatius College Prep,
Kenwood Academy
Kenwood Academy is a comprehensive public four-year high school, with a middle school magnet program for gifted students, located in the Kenwood neighborhood on the south side of Chicago, Illinois, United States. Operated by the Chicago Public Sc ...
,
Columbia College Chicago
Columbia College Chicago is a Private college, private art college in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Founded in 1890, it has 6,493 students (as of fall 2021) pursuing degrees in more than 60 undergraduate and graduate degree programs. It i ...
and
DePaul University
DePaul University is a private university, private Catholic higher education, Catholic research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Founded by the Congregation of the Mission, Vincentians in 1898, the university takes its name from ...
. He started spinning records in 1982 and by 1984 he was producing records. In November 1986 ''Street Mix'' magazine called Chip E. the "Godfather of
House Music
House is a genre of electronic dance music characterized by a repetitive Four on the floor (music), four-on-the-floor beat and a typical tempo of 115–130 beats per minute. It was created by DJs and music producers from Chicago's underground ...
." on the cover of issue #1.
In 1987, he became the first Chicago artist to be in regular rotation on all three major Chicago
radio station
Radio broadcasting is the broadcasting of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based rad ...
s (
WBMX
WBMX (104.3 FM broadcasting, FM, "104.3 Jams") is a commercial radio, commercial radio station in Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, serving the Chicago metropolitan area and Northwest Indiana. The station is owned by Audacy, Inc. and airs a classic ...
,
WGCI-FM
WGCI-FM (107.5 Hertz, MHz) is an urban contemporary radio station that is city of license, licensed to Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, serving the Chicago metropolitan area and Northwest Indiana. It is owned and operated by iHeartMedia (formerly k ...
and
B96).
Former B96 programming manager Joe Bohannon of
Eddie & JoBo made the decision to add "If You Only Knew" to regular rotation and with that began the transition of the station from CHR (contemporary hit radio) to a
dance music
Dance music is music composed specifically to facilitate or accompany dancing. It can be either a whole piece or part of a larger musical arrangement. In terms of performance, the major categories are live dance music and recorded dance musi ...
station.
Chip E's first recording ''Jack Trax'' was an extended play record that featured "Time to Jack" as well as "It's House". These songs are considered by many as the first original House records, and the first to use the terms "Jack" and "House" as they relate to the genre. Specifically, "It's House" does not contain any drum patterns, music or sampling used in any prior work in any genre of music. The infamous "Bang Bang Bang, Skeet Skeet Skeet" percussion rhythm in "It's House" went on to become a staple in the genres of "
Ghetto House" and "
Footwork".
Chip E. assisted
Frankie Knuckles
Francis Warren Nicholls Jr. (January 18, 1955 – March 31, 2014), known professionally as Frankie Knuckles, was an American DJ, record producer, and remixer. He played an important role in developing and popularizing house music, a genre of mus ...
when he co-produced Frankie's first record ''You Can't Hide''. Other artists Chip jump-started into the music world were
Lidell Townsell, Kevin Irving, and
Harri Dennis of The It. By the age of 21 Chip E. was a worldwide name. Because of difficulties getting out of a contract with
DJ International Records, Chip decided that he would rather not record if he had to do it for D.J. International. His first release ''Jack Trax'' is one of the most coveted early house music releases, fetching upwards of $1500.00 (USD) on
eBay
eBay Inc. ( , often stylized as ebay) is an American multinational e-commerce company based in San Jose, California, that allows users to buy or view items via retail sales through online marketplaces and websites in 190 markets worldwide. ...
.
Going Underground
Around 1995 Chip E. stopped recording music but could be found doing the rare DJ gig in
Britain
Britain most often refers to:
* Great Britain, a large island comprising the countries of England, Scotland and Wales
* The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, a sovereign state in Europe comprising Great Britain and the north-eas ...
or
Italy
Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
; he had moved into "the realms of mythology."
However, while Chip E. wasn't seen much in the music scene, he had resurfaced as a film and DVD guru. Besides work with artists such as
Michael McDonald,
Fleetwood Mac
Fleetwood Mac are a British-American Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1967 by the singer and guitarist Peter Green (musician), Peter Green. Green named the band by combining the surnames of the drummer, Mick Fleetwood, and the bassis ...
,
Prince
A prince is a male ruler (ranked below a king, grand prince, and grand duke) or a male member of a monarch's or former monarch's family. ''Prince'' is also a title of nobility (often highest), often hereditary, in some European states. The ...
,
The Dead, and
The Black Eyed Peas
The Black Eyed Peas are an American musical group formed in Los Angeles in 1995, composed of rappers will.i.am, apl.de.ap and Taboo (rapper), Taboo. Fergie (singer), Fergie was a member during the height of their popularity in the 2000s, and ...
, Chip E. also produced a feature-length documentary on the subject of house music. The documentary is entitled ''The UnUsual Suspects - Once Upon a Time in House Music''.
was released in the summer of 2005.
Back to Jack
In 2017 Chip E. connected with
Carl Cox
Carl Andrew Cox (born 29 July 1962) is a British house and techno club DJ, radio DJ, motorsport team owner and record producer. He is based in Frankston, Victoria, Australia.
Cox has won and been nominated for numerous awards. He has perfor ...
and the two started working on new music. Carl mentioned in the film ''2017'' that Chip's record "Time to Jack" was the first House/Techno record. Since their connection, Chip has released "Like This" (a remake of his '80s classic) with the group SLAM on Soma Records, "Time 2 Jack" with Carl Cox on Intec Digital, and collaborations with
Gettoblaster and Saladin on We Jack and Phunk Junk Records.
Chip E. DJ'd at the 20th Anniversary of the
Ultra Music Festival
Ultra Music Festival (UMF) is an annual outdoor electronic music Music festival, festival that takes place in March in Miami, Florida. The festival was founded in 1999 by Russell Faibisch and Alex Omes.
It was first held on Miami Beach, but bes ...
, and the following night joined Carl Cox on stage to premier their collaboration "Time 2 Jack" in March 2018. Since then Chip has been playing festivals around the world including Thailand and Cuba.
See also
*
List of house music artists
This is a list of artists who have been involved with house music, a genre of electronic dance music. This includes artists who have either been very important to the house music genre or have had a considerable amount of exposure (such as in ...
References
External links
*
*
If You Only Knew (Chip E.)Interview - Gridface webzine
SPIN's 1986 Feature on Chicago's Club SceneInterview - Spin Magazine
House Music Legend Chip E. Lights Up Chicago November 18Interview - 5 Magazine
Chip E. - Discography '85-89house-of-chicago.de
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chip E.
1966 births
Living people
American dance musicians
American remixers
American club DJs
DJs from Chicago
St. Ignatius College Prep alumni
Kenwood Academy alumni