Chennai Egmore–Karaikal Kamban Express
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The Chennai Egmore–Karaikal Kamban Express is an
Express Express, The Expresss or EXPRESS may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media Film * ''Express: Aisle to Glory'', a 1998 comedy short film featuring Kal Penn * ''The Express: The Ernie Davis Story'', a 2008 film starring Dennis Quaid * The Expre ...
train belonging to
Southern Railway zone Southern Railway (SR) is one of the eighteen zones of Indian Railways. It is headquartered at Chennai and operates across the states of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh and the union territory of Puducherry. The origin of the Southern Rai ...
that runs between and in India. It is currently being operated with 16175/16176 train numbers on a daily basis.


History

During
meter gauge Metre-gauge railways ( US: meter-gauge railways) are narrow-gauge railways with track gauge of or 1 metre. Metre gauge is used in around of tracks around the world. It was used by several European colonial powers including France, Britain and ...
services, this train ran as a regular express train from
nagore Nagore is a town in the Nagapattinam District, Tamil Nadu, India. It is located approximately 12 km South of Karaikal and 5 km North of Nagapattinam. Nearby towns are Karaikal, Tiruvarur, and Velankanni. It has a population of app ...
to
chennai Chennai, also known as Madras (List of renamed places in India#Tamil Nadu, its official name until 1996), is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Tamil Nadu by population, largest city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost states and ...
via
Nagapattinam Nagapattinam (''nākappaṭṭinam'', previously spelt Nagapatnam or Negapatam) is a town in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of Nagapattinam district. The town came to prominence during the period of Medieval ...
,
tiruvarur Thiruvarur () also spelt as Tiruvarur is a municipality in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the administrative headquarters of Thiruvarur district and Thiruvarur taluk. The temple chariot of the Thyagaraja temple, weighing and measuring ...
, mayladuthurai,
villupuram Viluppuram, Villupuram, or Vizhuppuram () is a municipality and the administrative headquarters of Viluppuram district. Located south west of a Tiruvannamalai and north west of Cuddalore null The town serves as a major and largest railway ...
in the name of kamban express. This train got its name kamban express because one of the famous Tamil poet
kamban Kambar, or Kavichakravarthy Kamban (1180 CE–1250 CE), was an Indian poet and the author of the Ramavataram, popularly known as ''Kambaramayanam'', the Tamil version of the epic Ramayana.The Cyclopaedia of India and of Eastern and Southern A ...
's tomb is situated at nattarasan kottai near
karaikudi Karaikudi is the largest city of Sivaganga district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the centre of the Karaikudi Metropolitan Area, the 21st largest urban Agglomeration of Tamil Nadu based on 2011 census data. It is part of the area ...
and kambar birth is located at thiruvezhumbur near kuthalam, as this train passes through these two important places in the history of kamban, so this train got its name as kamban express. this train is attached with a slip coaches dedicated for Karaikudi while the remaining rakes of the express train has been sent to nagore via Nagapattinam. During those times, this train is numbered as 6175/76. After the conversion to broad-gauge of all railway lines, except the thiruvarur karaikudi section, all the other meter gauge railway tracks are converted to
broad gauge A broad-gauge railway is a railway with a track gauge (the distance between the rails) broader than the used by standard-gauge railways. Broad gauge of , more known as Russian gauge, is the dominant track gauge in former Soviet Union countries ...
around 2010 itself. But the thiruvarur karaikudi section underwent gauge conversion during 2013 only. In this intermediate period(2010), the kamban express was allocated to run between karaikal to chennai egmore via nagore, thiruvarur, mayiladuthurai, villupuram which is its old slip coach route and a new slip coach route from nagapattinam to
velankanni Velankanni (''Vēḷāṅkaṇṇi''), is a Special Grade Panchayat Town in Nagapattinam district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It lies on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal, 350 km south of Chennai (Madras), 12 km south of ...
as velankanni express. Around 2019 gauge conversion of the thiruvarur karaikudi section is completed and opened for passenger traffic and the peralam karaikal line also underwent reconstruction and gauge conversion process and it is expected to be completed by 2025. Now railways plans to reoperate this train to its very old route via chennai egmore, villupuram, mayiladuthurai, peralam, thirunallaru, karaikal, thiruvarur, thiruthuraipoondi, karaikudi after the gauge conversion completes on the peralam karaikal section in order not to eliminate and avoid any stoppages for this train.


Service

The 16175/Chennai Egmore–Karaikal Kamban Express has an average speed of 42 km/h and covers 361 km in 7h 50m. The 16176/Karaikal–Chennai Egmore Kambam Express has an average speed of 110 km/h and covers 361 km in 7h 45m.


Route and halts

The important halts of the train are: * * * * * * * * * * *


Coach composition

The train has standard ICF rakes with a maximum speed of 110 km/h. The train consists of 23 coaches: * 1 AC II Tier * 2 AC III Tier * 13 Sleeper coaches * 5 General Unreserved * 2 Seating cum Luggage Rake


Traction

Both trains are hauled by a Royapuram Loco Shed-based
WAP-7 The Indian locomotive class WAP-7 is a class of 25 kV AC electric locomotives that was developed in 1999 by Chittaranjan Locomotive Works (CLW) for Indian Railways. The model name stands for broad gauge (W), AC Current (A), Passenger traffic ...
electric locomotive from Chennai to
Karaikal Karaikal (, , Help:IPA/French, /kaʁikal/) is a port city of the Indian States and territories of India, Union Territory of Puducherry (union territory), Puducherry. It is the administrative headquarters of the Karaikal district, Karaikal Di ...
and vice versa.


Rake sharing

The train shares its rake with 16187/16188
Tea Garden Express Tea Garden Express (Officially known as KaraikalErnakulam Express) is an overnight regional rail connecting Karaikal in Union Territory of Puducherry with Ernakulam in Kerala via Nagapattinam Junction, Thanjavur Junction, Tiruchirappalli Jun ...
and 56005/56006 Ernakulam–Kottayam Passenger. Till 2020, it ran with link express coaches bound Velankanni which will be attached and detached at Nagappattinam. From there, both the trains reaches their destination as single trains. Now the link train service to Velankanni was discontinued permanently, and it runs as a single train from Chennai to Karaikal and vice versa. It also shares its rakes with 16187/88 Karaikal - Ernakulam Junction Tea Garden Express.


Direction reversal

The train reverses its direction once: *


See also

*
Chennai Egmore railway station Chennai Egmore (formerly: Madras Egmore, also known as Chennai Elumbur)(station code: MS), is an NSG–1 category Indian railway station in Chennai railway division of Southern Railway zone. Situated in the neighborhood of Egmore, it is one of ...
*
Karaikal railway station Karaikal railway station (station code: KIK) is an NSG–4 category Indian railway station in Tiruchirappalli railway division of Southern Railway zone. It is a railway terminus, situated in the city of Karaikal in the Union Territory of Pudu ...
*
Chennai Egmore–Velankanni Link Express The Chennai Egmore–Velankanni Link Express is an Express train belonging to Southern Railway zone that runs between and in India. It is currently being operated with 16185/16186 train numbers on a daily basis. Service The 16185/Chennai Eg ...
*
Tea Garden Express Tea Garden Express (Officially known as KaraikalErnakulam Express) is an overnight regional rail connecting Karaikal in Union Territory of Puducherry with Ernakulam in Kerala via Nagapattinam Junction, Thanjavur Junction, Tiruchirappalli Jun ...


Notes


References


External links


16175/Chennai Egmore–Karaikkal Express
India Rail Info
16176/Karaikkal–Chennai Egmore Express
India Rail Info {{DEFAULTSORT:Chennai Egmore-Karaikal Express Transport in Chennai Transport in Karaikal Express trains in India Rail transport in Tamil Nadu Rail transport in Puducherry Railway services introduced in 2010