Carmen Sánchez
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Carmen Sánchez (21 April 1898 – 20 November 1985) was a Spanish producer, dancer, and actress. She started her career as dancer and singer of
zarzuela () is a Spanish lyric-dramatic genre that alternates between spoken and sung scenes, the latter incorporating operatic and popular songs, as well as dance. The etymology of the name is uncertain, but some propose it may derive from the name o ...
at very young age. At age 20, she finished working on copla or chotis and was featured in films between 1927 and 1928. She was a pioneer of silent films. She became a famous Spanish actress after the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War () was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republican faction (Spanish Civil War), Republicans and the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the Left-wing p ...
.


Professional career

Carmen Sánchez was born in
Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
, Spain, during the Spanish American War. In the 1920s, she became a famous dramatic theatre actress. In the 1930s, Sánchez established a theater company and achieved success for her work in theaters across Spain including Madrid, Lara, Princess Beatrice, Princess Elizabeth, Cervantes, and Cómico. During the first half of the twentieth century, she primarily worked in the theater alongside famous Spanish actors like José Romeu, Enrique Rambal, Pepita Meliá, Rafael Bardem, Manuel Luna, Carmen Ruíz Moragas, and Carola Fernán Gomez. The civil war in Spain suspended her work but her work in the Pavón theatre of Madrid in 1938–39. In the 1940s she went back to the theatre to continue her work with the national company of Spanish dramatic art with which she worked throughout the country and in the cinema as well successfully. In the 1940s she worked in Nuevo Apolo theater with ''Agustina de Aragón'' in 1941, Lara theater ''Infierno frío'' in 1943, María Guerrero theater with ''El puente de los suicidas'' and ''La virgen de la goleta'', and T. de la Zarzuela with ''Divorcio de almas'' author Jacinto Benavente. In her long career in the Spanish film industry she had the honor to participate in famous films made by well-known directors and some European co-productions, alongside actors
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Ángel de Andrés Ángel de Andrés Miquel was a Spanish theatre actor and director. Background In 1938, after the Spanish Civil War broke out, the young Andrés worked as an amateur street actor and then as a "galán cómico" in the Salvador Videgain theatre ...
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Personal life

Her grandfather Emilio Sánchez was captain and knight of King
Alfonso XII Alfonso XII (Alfonso Francisco de Asís Fernando Pío Juan María de la Concepción Gregorio Pelayo de Borbón y Borbón; 28 November 185725 November 1885), also known as ''El Pacificador'' (Spanish: the Peacemaker), was King of Spain from 29 D ...
, creating and integrating the first royal guard. She was a niece of José María Alvira which she beginning in 1910s in Opera. Her sister was a grandmother of the current-day Videgains. From the 1930s to 50s she was a lover and couple of Jacobo Fitz-James Stuart, the 10th Duke of Berwick and ambassador to London, a famous rich man. She had three children: Carmen Sánchez jr, Pedro and Emilio.''Nosotros los artistas'' and ''Teatralerias'' In the 50s she retired from the theatrical stage, and later in 1969 from cinema. Carmen Sánchez died in November 1985, and was interred in the
Cementerio de la Almudena The ''Cementerio de Nuestra Señora de La Almudena'' (), former ''Necrópolis del Este'' (East cemetery) is a cemetery in Madrid, Spain. It is the largest in Western Europe. The number of bodies buried is estimated at five million since it was th ...
in
Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
.


Filmography

* '' The Heroes of the Legion'' (1927) - Enfermera. * ''Jacobito el castigador'' (1927, Short). * '' The Emigrant'' (1946) - Doña Isabel. * '' The Holy Queen'' (1947) - Doña Constanza. * '' The Faith'' (1947) - Doña Eloísa. * ''Obsesión'' (1947) - Marisa. * ''Luis Candelas el ladrón de Madrid'' (1947). * '' Locura de amor'' (1948). * ''Yebala'' (1949). * '' The Troublemaker'' (1950) - Modista. * ''
Tales of the Alhambra ''Tales of the Alhambra: A Series of Tales and Sketches of the Moors and Spaniards'' is an 1832 collection of essays, verbal sketches and stories by American author Washington Irving (1783–1859) inspired by, and partly written during, his 1 ...
'' (1950) - Doña Tula. * '' Saturday Night'' (1950) - Doña Pandora (uncredited). * '' Blood in Castilla'' (1950). * '' El Negro que tenía el alma blanca'' (1951) - Mujer en baile. * '' La trinca del aire'' (1951), wife of Chief. * '' Day by Day'' (1951) - Doña Carmen, mother of Ernesto. * '' Surcos'' (1951) - Aunt. * '' El capitán veneno'' (1951) - wife of minister (uncredited). * '' From Madrid to Heaven'' (1952) - Marquesa. * '' Esa pareja feliz'' (1953) - Chief of café. * ''Ha desaparecido un pasajero'' (1953) - Ciudadana. * '' Aventuras del barbero de Sevilla'' (1954) - Doña Rosa. * '' La patrulla'' (1954) - mother of Enrique. * ''La ciudad de los sueños'' (1954). * '' El malvado Carabel'' (1956) - mother of Silvia. * '' Roberto el diablo'' (1957) - mother of Roberto. * '' El pequeño ruiseñor'' (1957) - Romualda. * ''La estrella del rey'' (1957) - Alteza. * ''El inquilino'' (1958) - Sra. Colasa. * '' Pan, amor y Andalucía'' (1958) - Aunt de Paco. * '' Canto para ti'' (1959) - Sra. de Villanueva. * '' Los golfos'' (1960). * '' Bajo el cielo andaluz'' (1960) - Sra. de Palau. * '' Nunca pasa nada'' (1963) - housekeeper. * '' Sor Citroën'' (1967). All in press spaniard, Books and news of journalist of references.


References


Sources


www.nuestrocine.com/personal.asp?idpersona=2384
* ''The real life and history of the theater'' (2005) Juan José Videgain . His life and his family. * ''Dictionary of Spain and Spanish zarzuela'' MªLuz González and others (2002) ICCMU Vol II. , His family biography. * ''Catálogo del cine español películas 1941–1950'' author: Angel Luis Hueso Ed.Catédra Filmoteca española. (1998) * ''Un siglo de cine español'' (1998), author: Luis Gasca enciclopedias Planeta . * ''Diccionario Akal de teatro'' (1997) author: Manuel Gómez García. * ''Historia del teatro María Guerrero'' (1998). * ''Así se vive en Hollywood'' (2007), Ed. Vulcano, author: Juan José Videgain. * ''The scene M.Fca.Vilches Madrid between 1926–1931'' and Dru Dougherty (1998) Ed.Fundamentos. His career as an actor, director and entrepreneur during those years. * Newspapers of the time since the 1920s across Spain: ''La vanguardia'',''ABC'',''El heraldo de Madrid'',''El Sol'',''El Liberal'', El correo vasco, La voz, Ya, Blanco y Negro ... *
Dictionary theater akal
' (1997) Manuel Gómez García , listed as company director and author on various pages.






Instituto Cervantes Virtual
* ''Nosotros los artistas'' (2017), P & V {{DEFAULTSORT:Sanchez, Carmen 1898 births 1985 deaths 20th-century Spanish actresses 20th-century Spanish singers 20th-century Spanish women singers Actresses from Madrid Castanets players Musicians from Madrid
Carmen ''Carmen'' () is an opera in four acts by the French composer Georges Bizet. The libretto was written by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy, based on the novella of the same title by Prosper Mérimée. The opera was first performed by the O ...
Singers from Madrid Spanish expatriates in England Spanish female dancers Spanish women singers Spanish film actresses Spanish people of Italian descent Spanish television actresses