The Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT) is an
Indian Government
The Government of India (ISO: Bhārata Sarakāra, legally the Union Government or Union of India or the Central Government) is the national authority of the Republic of India, located in South Asia, consisting of 36 states and union territor ...
owned
telecommunications
Telecommunication, often used in its plural form or abbreviated as telecom, is the transmission of information over a distance using electronic means, typically through cables, radio waves, or other communication technologies. These means of ...
technology development centre. It was established in 1984 with initial mandate of designing and developing
digital exchanges. C-DOT has expanded to develop
telecom equipment both wireless and wired since 1980's. It has offices in
Delhi
Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi, is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India. Straddling the Yamuna river, but spread chiefly to the west, or beyond its Bank (geography ...
,
Bangalore
Bengaluru, also known as Bangalore (List of renamed places in India#Karnataka, its official name until 1 November 2014), is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the southern States and union territories of India, Indian state of Kar ...
and
Kolkata
Kolkata, also known as Calcutta ( its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary ...
. It is one of the few government organisations in India which have been appraised at Maturity Level 5 of CMMI-DEV v1.3.
In February 2014,
United Telecoms Limited the technology licensee of CDOT had won GPON order from BBNL to a value of Rs 1000 Cr approximately. This is the biggest win by any CDOT partner in global competitive bidding in recent years. For the same project
National Optical Fibre Network
BharatNet, also known as Bharat Broadband Network Limited (BBNL), () is an Indian Public sector undertakings in India, central public sector undertaking, set up by the Department of Telecommunications, a department under the Ministry of Commu ...
C-DOT won the
NMS tender. CDOT has contributed significantly in telecom sector and it is known as temple of technology in India.
Presently CDOT is implementing Common Alert Protocol for India by developing Location based Integrated Disaster Early Warning System for National Disaster Management Authority. In this project, Forecasting agencies like IMD, CWC, INCOIS, GSI, SASE and national to state level disaster management authorities in a common platform for dissemination of early warnings for cyclone, flood, thunderstorms, sandstorm, tsunami, landslides and Avalanche to public over multiple media like mobile, internet, TV, radio, social media etc. With completion of the project, it will not only save precious human lives but also take make the country disaster resilient.
History
The Centre for Development of Telematics was established in August 1984 as an autonomous body. Its goal was to develop telecommunication technology to meet the needs of the Indian telecommunication network.
Sam Pitroda
Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda, popularly known as Sam Pitroda (Born, November 16, 1942), is an Indian official, telecommunications engineer, and entrepreneur. He was born in Titlagarh, in the eastern Indian state of Odisha, into a Gujarati f ...
started the C-DOT as an autonomous telecom R&D organisation.
In the initial years, a telecom revolution in rural India that was responsible for all-round socio-economic development from global connectivity. As part of its development process, C-DOT spawned equipment manufacturers and component vendors. Research and development facilities were located at its Delhi and Bangalore campuses.
Within a short time, telecom switching products suited to Indian conditions appeared in the form of small rural automatic exchanges (RAXs) and medium size switches as SBMs for towns. This was followed by higher capacity digital switches known as main automatic exchanges (MAXs). C-DOT technology spread across the country through its licensed manufacturers..
Beginning with digital switching systems, C-DOT developed products for optical, satellite and wireless communication from circuit switching technology, ATM and next generation networks. From a purely hardware development centre, it diversified into development of telecom software like IN, NMS, Data Clearing House and from a protected environment of closed market to an open and competitive market.
While developing the RAX/MAX digital switches, C-DOT also evolved processes and procedures for manufacturing the switches in Indian factories which set up an Indian manufacturing vendor base. Later, C-DOT projects included central monitoring systems for telecom security, for the Indian government.
Presently C-DOT is implementing Common Alerting Protocol (CAP) in India to send out early warnings to the public through mobiles. CAP enables dissemination of messages to the target population without the intervention of service providers. The State of Kerala has used the platform effectively to send out as many as 11.4 lakhs precautionary messages during the Floods. Kerala used it again when
Cyclone Gaja crossed over Kerala.
C-DOT has developed Fibre Fault Localization System (FFLS) which detects and locate the fibre fault along with fault location on GIS map.
C-DOT's role in Surveillance
In 2014, the non-profit group
Reporters without Borders
Reporters Without Borders (RWB; ; RSF) is an international non-profit and non-governmental organisation, non-governmental organization headquartered in Paris, which focuses on safeguarding the right to freedom of information. It describes its a ...
published their annual report on countries which are "Enemies of the Internet and/or under surveillance", in which India was labelled as a country with widespread ongoing governmental surveillance of its citizens with little oversight. C-DOT was among the international agencies listed with a mandate of surveillance of Indian citizens and other network traffic within India.C-DOT is working on the project called
CMS
CMS may refer to:
Computing
* Call management system
* CMS-2, a programming language implemented for and used by the United States Navy
* Code Morphing Software, a technology used by Transmeta
* Collection management system for a museum coll ...
, which is similar to the
PRISM
PRISM is a code name for a program under which the United States National Security Agency (NSA) collects internet communications from various U.S. internet companies. The program is also known by the SIGAD . PRISM collects stored internet ...
project of the
NSA
The National Security Agency (NSA) is an intelligence agency of the United States Department of Defense, under the authority of the director of national intelligence (DNI). The NSA is responsible for global monitoring, collection, and proces ...
.
[Enemies of the Internet 2014: entities at the heart of censorship and surveillance](_blank)
, Accessed 17 March 2014.
Products
*XGS-PON
*C-Sat-Fi
*CiSTB
*CTX 1000: MPLS Router
*CG RAN
*PM Wani
*RAX : Rural Automatic Exchange is a small 256 lines switch for landlines that helped spread telecom to rural parts of India
*MAX : Main automatic exchange
*Transmission Equipment
*TDMA Point to Multipoint Radio
*GPON
*DWDM
*SGRAN
* LTE-A
* Softswitch
* NGN
* Router
* BBWT
* Intelligent Networks
* Satellite Wifi
* Interoperable Set Top Box
* MAX-NG
* IMS
* LMG
* LAG
* Media Server
* Transcoder
* 4G
* 5G
* IPlogger
Software
* CAP compliant Location Based Disaster Early Warning System
*
Network management system
Network monitoring is the use of a system that constantly monitors a computer network for slow or failing components and that notifies the network administrator (via email, SMS or other alarms) in case of outages or other trouble. Network monitori ...
s
*
DOT'S Common Service Platformfor M2M applications
*EMS
* Fibre Fault Localisation System
* Tele-Plannet- GIS based OFC Network Planner.
*
Intelligent network
The Intelligent Network (IN) is the standard network architecture specified in the ITU-T Q.1200 series recommendations. It is intended for fixed as well as mobile telecom networks. It allows operators to differentiate themselves by providing ...
s
Joint ventures
*
ITI Ltd.C-DOT Alcatel Lucent Research Center(CARC)*
United Telecoms Limited
*Vanu, Inc.
*Communications Research Centre (CRC)
*XALTED Information Systems Private Ltd.
*C-DoT, VVDN Tech, WiSig Networks sign pact to jointly develop 5G solution
See also
*
Telematics
Telematics is an interdisciplinary field encompassing telecommunications, vehicular technologies (road transport, road safety, etc.), electrical engineering (sensors, instrumentation, wireless communications, etc.), and computer science (multimedia ...
References
*
External links
C-DOT Official WebsiteC-DOT Alcatel Lucent Research CentreCMMI-DEV v1.3 ML5 appraisal details*
ITU GET-2019
*
ttps://www.telegraphindia.com/india/thunderstorm-cyclone-alerts-to-your-phone/cid/1344630 Thunderstorm and Cyclone alert to your phonebr>
Pilot test of CDOT'S CAP platform successfully held in Himachal PradeshYellow Warning in 8 district of Kerala through CDOT's CAP PlatformPilot testing of CDOT'S CAP Platform in Uttarakhand
{{Authority control
Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (India)
Information technology in India
1984 establishments in Delhi
Research institutes established in 1984
Government agencies established in 1984
Telecommunications in India
Computer security in India