Boone Bridge is a steel girder highway
bridge over the
Willamette River at
Wilsonville, Oregon, in the
United States. Built in 1954, it crosses the river to the
Charbonneau section of Wilsonville, carrying
Interstate 5 into the open
Willamette Valley from the
Portland metropolitan area. Maintained by the
Oregon Department of Transportation, the bridge has three travel lanes in each direction. To the west is the site of the former
Boone's Ferry, which the bridge replaced.
History
Alphonso Boone
Alphonso Boone (November 7, 1796 – February 27, 1850) was an American pioneer in what became the state of Oregon. A native of Kentucky, he was the grandson of Daniel Boone, and lived much of his life in Missouri. After immigrating to the Oregon ...
(grandson of
Daniel Boone) and his son Jesse Boone started the
Boone's Ferry over the Newberg Pool stretch of the Willamette River in 1847.
[Tims, Dana. Then & Now: Starting out small. '' The Oregonian'', July 20, 2000.] They also cleared timber and constructed a road south towards
Salem
Salem may refer to: Places
Canada
Ontario
* Bruce County
** Salem, Arran–Elderslie, Ontario, in the municipality of Arran–Elderslie
** Salem, South Bruce, Ontario, in the municipality of South Bruce
* Salem, Dufferin County, Ontario, part ...
and north towards Portland, creating the first overland connection from Salem to the northern section of the Willamette Valley.
[ A railroad bridge was constructed just upriver in 1907 and was used for the Oregon Electric Railway.][Boone Bridge history. '' The Oregonian'', May 25, 2006.]
In 1953, Oregon began construction of a highway bridge just east of the ferry landings to carry what became Interstate 5.[Tims, Dana. Boone Bridge will become quake-proof. '' The Oregonian'', April 9, 1998.] The four-lane, north-south aligned bridge was finished in 1954 and opened to traffic in July, with the ferry ending service at that time.[ The state named the bridge Boone Bridge in honor of the Boone family. At the time there was a bronze marker in one of the bridge's piers to commemorate the name, but it was removed when the bridge was later widened.][Boone, Jerry. Boone family quilt will tie up loose ends at dedication. ''The Oregonian'', March 30, 1995.]
The state widened Boone Bridge from its original four lanes of traffic to a total of six lanes in 1970, with three lanes in each direction.[ On April 1, 1995, the bridge was re-dedicated as the Boone Bridge and a sign added to the bridge along with a plaque at the nearby rest area to honor the earlier ferry.][ From 1998 to 1999 the bridge was retrofitted with steel cables and a new roadway in order to prepare the bridge for earthquakes at a cost of $4 million.][ In May 1999, a ten car accident on the bridge backed up traffic for nine hours.][Ramirez, Pete. State cuts I-5 speed limit at pileup site. ''The Oregonian'', May 13, 1999.] The fatal crash led to a temporary reduction in the speed limit.[ By 2008, the bridge carried in excess of 131,300 cars per day.
]
Details
Constructed of steel girders on the underside, the bridge is long.[ Boone Bridge measures in width and rises above the river.][ The ]Canby Ferry
The Canby Ferry is a cable ferry in the U.S. state of Oregon that connects Canby, and Wilsonville/Stafford in Clackamas County across the Willamette River. The service has been in operation since 1914, except from 1946 to 1953. The specific ves ...
, which also crosses the Willamette, is a few miles to the east. There is a Portland & Western Railroad
The Portland and Western Railroad is a Class II railroad serving the U.S. state of Oregon, and is a wholly owned subsidiary of shortline and regional railroad holding company Genesee & Wyoming Inc. The PNWR includes a subsidiary, the Willamette ...
rail bridge just upriver, to the west of Boone Bridge.
The bridge is considered a choke point in the regional transportation system with Oregon Route 217 and Interstate 205 funneling traffic onto Interstate 5 to cross the river at the bridge.[Tims, Dana. Bottleneck at Boone Bridge. ''The Oregonian'', May 25, 2006.] Oregon transportation officials have proposed several options including a new span, as well as new highway sections to connect Oregon Route 18 directly to Interstate 5 south of the bridge along with extending Interstate 205 south of Oregon City
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, imagesize =
, image_caption = The McLoughlin House, est. 1845
, image_flag =
, image_seal = Oregon City seal.png
, image_map ...
to connect with I-5 at Aurora or Woodburn.[ Replacing the existing bridge is estimated to cost $48,424,000.]
This is the second crossing of the Willamette by Interstate 5, the first being downstream in Portland on the Marquam Bridge.
See also
*
*
*
* List of crossings of the Willamette River
References
External links
Ferry crossing the river with bridge in background
{{Bridges of Portland, Oregon
Interstate 5
Buildings and structures in Wilsonville, Oregon
Bridges completed in 1954
Bridges in Clackamas County, Oregon
Bridges over the Willamette River
Road bridges in Oregon
Bridges on the Interstate Highway System
1954 establishments in Oregon
Transportation in Wilsonville, Oregon
Steel bridges in the United States
Girder bridges in the United States