Bartlett's Childers (originally known as Young Childers or Bleeding Childers; foaled 1716) was an important
Thoroughbred
The Thoroughbred is a list of horse breeds, horse breed developed for Thoroughbred racing, horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thorough ...
sire in the 18th century.
Background
Bartlett's Childers was foaled in 1716. Bred by Leonard Childers, he was a son of the
Darley Arabian and Betty Leedes. He was a full-brother to the undefeated
Flying Childers, but was never trained to race. It was once thought that Betty Leedes only produced Flying Childers and a foal that died young, but it is now strongly believed that she did produce another foal by the Darley Arabian (Bartlett's Childers).
He was known as "Bleeding Childers" as he frequently
bled from his nose.
He was sold by Mr Bartlett of
Nutwith Cote, near
Masham,
Yorkshire
Yorkshire ( ) is an area of Northern England which was History of Yorkshire, historically a county. Despite no longer being used for administration, Yorkshire retains a strong regional identity. The county was named after its county town, the ...
.
Stud career
Bartlett's Childers stood in
Masham,
Yorkshire
Yorkshire ( ) is an area of Northern England which was History of Yorkshire, historically a county. Despite no longer being used for administration, Yorkshire retains a strong regional identity. The county was named after its county town, the ...
.
Through his success as a
stallion
A stallion is an adult male horse that has not been gelded ( castrated). Stallions follow the conformation and phenotype of their breed, but within that standard, the presence of hormones such as testosterone may give stallions a thicker, "cre ...
he showed breeders that unraced horses were capable of siring top racehorses.
He became
champion sire in 1742.
[ His progeny included Smales's Childers, Grey Childers, Squirt, Coughing Polly and Hartley's Little Mare. Squirt was the sire of Marske and Syphon. Hartley's Little mare was the ]dam
A dam is a barrier that stops or restricts the flow of surface water or underground streams. Reservoirs created by dams not only suppress floods but also provide water for activities such as irrigation, human consumption, industrial use, aqua ...
of a number of top horses including Blank (who also became a champion sire) and Shakespear.[ Marske sired the undefeated racehorse ]Eclipse
An eclipse is an astronomical event which occurs when an astronomical object or spacecraft is temporarily obscured, by passing into the shadow of another body or by having another body pass between it and the viewer. This alignment of three ...
. Through Eclipse, his is the dominant sire line of thoroughbreds in modern times.[
]
Sire line tree
* Childers (Bartlett)
**Childers (Smales)
***Turpin
**Grey Childers (Portmore)
**Merry Andrew
** Squirt
*** Marske
****Eclipse
An eclipse is an astronomical event which occurs when an astronomical object or spacecraft is temporarily obscured, by passing into the shadow of another body or by having another body pass between it and the viewer. This alignment of three ...
*****Planet
A planet is a large, Hydrostatic equilibrium, rounded Astronomical object, astronomical body that is generally required to be in orbit around a star, stellar remnant, or brown dwarf, and is not one itself. The Solar System has eight planets b ...
***** Potoooooooo[Biography: Pot-8-Os](_blank)
/ref>
*****Jupiter
*****Satellite
***** King Fergus
*****Vertumnus[Biography: Vertumnus](_blank)
/ref>
*****Bourdrow
***** Joe Andrews
***** Mercury
***** Young Eclipse
*****Dungannon
Dungannon (, ) is a town in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It is the second-largest town in the county (after Omagh) and had a population of 16,282 at the United Kingdom Census 2011, 2021 Census. The Dungannon and South Tyrone Borough Counci ...
*****Saltram
Saltram House is a grade I listed George II era house in Plympton, Devon, England. It was deemed by the architectural critic Nikolaus Pevsner to be "the most impressive country house in Devon". The house was designed by the architect Ro ...
***** Volunteer
***** Serjeant
*****Alexander[Studbook: Early A](_blank)
/ref>
*****Meteor
*****Don Quixote
*****Pegasus
Pegasus (; ) is a winged horse in Greek mythology, usually depicted as a white stallion. He was sired by Poseidon, in his role as horse-god, and foaled by the Gorgon Medusa. Pegasus was the brother of Chrysaor, both born from Medusa's blood w ...
****Transit
****Hephestion
****Mungo (Leviathan)
****Narcissus
****Pretender
*****Longitude
*****Pretender
*****No Pretender
*****Pandolpho
****Shark
**** Young Marske
*****Ruler
A ruler, sometimes called a rule, scale, line gauge, or metre/meter stick, is an instrument used to make length measurements, whereby a length is read from a series of markings called "rules" along an edge of the device. Usually, the instr ...
*****Prince Lee Boo
*****Abba Thule
*****Spanker
*****Shuttle
****Garrick (Hyperion)
*****Roscius
*****Sulky
****Pontac
***** Sir Thomas
****Jocundo
*** Syphon
****Tippler
****Daisy
****Sweetwilliam
*****Captain Plume
*****Phoenix
****Tosspot
**** Sweetbriar
*****Chocolate
*****Assassin
Assassination is the willful killing, by a sudden, secret, or planned attack, of a personespecially if prominent or important. It may be prompted by political, ideological, religious, financial, or military motives.
Assassinations are orde ...
****Tipsey
****Enterprise
****Pastor
****Clown
****Streamer
****Tandem
*****CreeperBiography: Creeper
/ref>
****Gallantry
***Tim
**Fig
Pedigree
* Bartlett's Childers is inbred
Inbreeding is the production of offspring from the mating or breeding of individuals or organisms that are closely related genetically. By analogy, the term is used in human reproduction, but more commonly refers to the genetic disorders an ...
3D × 4D to the stallion Spanker, meaning that he appears third generation and fourth generation on the dam side of his pedigree.
* Bartlett's Childers is inbred 4D × 4D to the mare Old Morocco Mare, meaning that she appears twice in fourth generation on the dam side of his pedigree.
References
{{reflist
1716 racehorse births
British Champion Thoroughbred Sires
Racehorses bred in the Kingdom of Great Britain
Racehorses trained in the Kingdom of Great Britain
Thoroughbred family 6-a