Balrampur-Ramanujganj district is a district in the
Indian state
India is a federal union comprising 28 states and 8 union territories, for a total of 36 subnational entities. The states and union territories are further subdivided into 800 districts and smaller administrative divisions by the respe ...
of
Chhattisgarh
Chhattisgarh (; ) is a landlocked States and union territories of India, state in Central India. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, ninth largest state by area, and with a population of roughly 30 million, the List ...
. It came into existence on 17 January 2012 and was formerly part of
Surguja district
Surguja district is a district of the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. The district is one of the oldest districts of Chhattisgarh. The headquarters of the district is Ambikapur, Chhattisgarh, Ambikapur.
The district lies in its eponymous Surguja d ...
.
Balrampur-Ramanujganj district is the northernmost district of Chhattisgarh. Its seat is
Balrampur.
Ramanujganj is one of the historical places in Balrampur district. It is the most populous town of the Balrampur district. Ramanujganj is the border town of Chhattishgarh-
Jharkhand
Jharkhand (; ) is a States and union territories of India, state in East India, eastern India. The state shares its border with the states of West Bengal to the east, Chhattisgarh to the west, Uttar Pradesh to the northwest, Bihar to the north ...
State. The nearest airports are
Ranchi
Ranchi (; ) is the capital city and also the largest district by population of the Indian state of Jharkhand. Ranchi was the centre of the Jharkhand movement, which called for a separate state for the tribal regions of South Bihar, northern ...
and
Raipur
Raipur ( ) is the capital city of the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. Raipur is also the administrative headquarters of Raipur district and Raipur division, and the largest city of the state. It was a part of Madhya Pradesh before the state of Chh ...
. The nearest railway stations are
Garhwa and
Ambikapur. Balrampur district borders Jharkhand in the east,
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh ( ; UP) is a States and union territories of India, state in North India, northern India. With over 241 million inhabitants, it is the List of states and union territories of India by population, most populated state in In ...
in the north, Madhya Pradesh in the west. 63% population are from Scheduled Tribes.
Geography
Balrampur district is mainly mountainous. In the south-west of the district is part of the Surguja Plateau. In the north of the district there are a set of parallel ranges. To the south of these ranges are several of the ''pats'' that make Surguja unique, which are some of the highest points in Chhattisgarh. On the border with Jharkhand are several more pats.
There are several rivers in Balrampur district. The
Kanhar river, a tributary of the
Son, has its source near Kusmi in the south of the district and forms much of its border with Jharkhand.
Tourism
Major tourist attractions include:
*
Dipadih
Dipahdih is an archaeological place of Balrampur district, Chhattisgarh, India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area ...
(Ancient Sculptors)
*
Rakasganda
The Rakasganda Fall is a tourist spot situated in Surajpur district, Chhattisgarh, India. This fall is on Rihand River, and it is around from Ambikapur, India, Ambikapur and around from Wadraf Nagar, which is a small city and tehsil located ami ...
,
* Tatapani (hot spring)
Education
The only university in Balrampur-Ramanujganj district is Sarguja University created on 2 September 2008.
Administration
Blocks/Mandals
Balrampur-Ramanujganj district consists of 10 Tehsils. The following are the list of the Tehsils of Balrampur district:
*
Balrampur
*
Rajpur
*
Shankargarh
*
Kusmi
*
Ramanujganj
*
Wadrafnagar
*Chando
*Daura-Kochli
*Ramchandrapur
*Raghunathnagar
Demographics
As of the 2011 census, the population of Balrampur district was 730,491, of which 34,683 (4.75%) live in urban areas. Balrampur district has a sex ratio of 973 females per 1000 males.
Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes made up 4.48% and 62.83% of the population respectively.
According to the 2011 census, 32.92% of the population spoke
Surgujia, 26.43%
Sadri, 12.32%
Hindi
Modern Standard Hindi (, ), commonly referred to as Hindi, is the Standard language, standardised variety of the Hindustani language written in the Devanagari script. It is an official language of India, official language of the Government ...
, 8.76%
Bhojpuri
Bhojpuri may refer to:
* Bhojpuri language, an Indo-Aryan language of India and Nepal
* Bhojpuri grammar, grammatical rules of the language
* Bhojpuri nouns, nouns of the language
* Bhojpuri people, people who speak the language
* Bhojpuri region ...
, 7.35%
Kurukh, 1.84%
Korwa, 1.58%
Gondi, 1.37%
Bengali and 0.93% Pandwani as their first language.
References
External links
*
Districts of Chhattisgarh
{{Chhattisgarh-geo-stub