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Axel Gjöres (1889–1979) was a Swedish social democrat politician who served in different government posts. He was the minister of supply between 1941 and 1947 and minister of commerce and industry between 1947 and 1948.


Early life and education

Gjöres was born in Smedjebacken, Dalarna, 1889. In 1905 he joined a social democratic youth club in his hometown. He graduated from Brunnsvik Folk High School in 1909 and attended Stockholm School of Economics between 1917 and 1919. He continued his studies in England. There he studied the methods used in the
cooperatives A cooperative (also known as co-operative, co-op, or coop) is "an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly owned and democratically-control ...
.


Career

Gjöres began to work as a newspaper editor in 1918 which he held the until 1933. In the period 1920–1931 he was also the editor of ''Kooperatören'', a magazine published by the Swedish Cooperative Society. He served as the chairman of the board in the Consumer Co-operative Union between 1926 and 1938. From 1938 to 1941 he was acting director general of the Swedish Board of Trade. Gjöres was appointed minister of supply in 1941, replacing Herman Eriksson in the post. Gjöres served in the
cabinet Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to: Furniture * Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers * Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets * Filing ...
led by
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
Per Albin Hansson Per Albin Hansson (28 October 1885 – 6 October 1946) was a Swedish politician, chairman of the Social Democrats from 1925 and two-time Prime Minister in four governments between 1932 and 1946, governing all that period save for a short-lived ...
. Gjöres' term ended in 1947, and he was replaced by
Gunnar Sträng Gunnar Georg Emanuel Sträng (23 December 1906 – 7 March 1992) was a Swedish Social Democratic politician, most known for being Sweden's longest serving minister for finance. Sträng grew up in a working-class family in Lövsta, today a part ...
as minister. Then Gjöres was appointed minister of commerce and industry in 1947. However, he resigned from the post next year. Then Gjöres served as the director general of the Swedish Board of Trade in the period 1948–1954. He was also a member of the
Swedish parliament The Riksdag (, ; also sv, riksdagen or ''Sveriges riksdag'' ) is the legislature and the supreme decision-making body of Sweden. Since 1971, the Riksdag has been a unicameral legislature with 349 members (), elected proportionally and s ...
from 1943 to 1950. Between 1945 and 1957 he was the chairman of the Nordic Association.


Death

Gjöres died in Västerleds in 1979.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Gjores, Axel 20th-century Swedish writers 1889 births 1979 deaths Members of the Riksdag from the Social Democrats Swedish magazine editors Swedish Ministers for Finance Stockholm School of Economics alumni People from Smedjebacken Municipality Swedish economists Swedish newspaper editors Members of the Första kammaren Members of the Royal Gustavus Adolphus Academy