Arthur Hornblow Jr. (March 15, 1893 – July 17, 1976) was an American film producer. Four of his movies received Academy Award nominations for Best Picture.

Biography

Hornblow was the son of Arthur Hornblow Sr. (1865–1942), a writer who edited ''Theatre Magazine'' in New York City. Hornblow graduated from DeWitt Clinton High School, New York City, in 1911, before studying at

Dartmouth College Dartmouth College ( ) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Hanover, New Hampshire, United States. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, Dartmouth is one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the America ...

and New York Law School, and was a member of the fraternity Theta Delta Chi. He served in counter-intelligence during World War I, and then tried his hand at playwriting. He was then hired as a production supervisor by Sam Goldwyn at Paramount in 1927. Initially, he specialized in the popular screwball comedies, eventually giving Billy Wilder his first directing job, and producing several films starring Bob Hope. These included ''The Cat and the Canary'' (1939), ''The Ghost Breakers'' (1940) and ''Nothing But the Truth'' (1941). In 1942 he moved to MGM where he produced ''Gaslight'' and several film noir. In the 1950s, as an independent producer rather than a studio employee, he worked on the musical ''Oklahoma'' and the courtroom drama ''Witness for the Prosecution'', directed by his former Paramount colleague, Wilder. He gave aspiring actress Marie Windsor her first screen test, and Constance Ockelman her new name, Veronica Lake. Four of his movies received Academy Award nominations for Best Picture.

Death

Hornblow died on July 17, 1976 at Lennox Hill Hospital at the age of 83.https://www.nytimes.com/1976/07/18/archives/arthur-hornblow-jr-producer-on-broadway-and-moviemaker-a-homosexual.html

Oscar nominations

As a producer he was nominated for an Academy Award 'Best Picture' Oscar four times, but failed to win. * '' Ruggles of Red Gap'' (1935), comedy-western with Charles Laughton. * '' Hold Back the Dawn'' (1941), romantic-comedy with Charles Boyer and Olivia de Havilland. * '' Gaslight'' (1944), thriller with Ingrid Bergman, Charles Boyer and Joseph Cotten. * '' Witness for the Prosecution'' (1957), courtroom drama with Charles Laughton, Tyrone Power, Marlene Dietrich, and Elsa Lanchester.

Legacy

He allowed a version of his last name be used by C. S. Forester (who, together with Niven Busch, was a scriptwriter for one of the films he directed) for the fictional sea captain Horatio Hornblower.

Selected filmography

* '' Four Hours to Kill!'' (1935) * '' The Princess Comes Across'' (1936) * '' Easy Living'' (1937) * '' High, Wide, and Handsome'' (1937) * '' Midnight'' (1939) * '' The Cat and the Canary'' (1939) * '' The Ghost Breakers'' (1940) * '' Arise, My Love'' (1940) * '' The Major and the Minor'' (1942) * '' Gaslight'' (1944) * '' Desire Me'' (1947) * '' The Hucksters'' (1947) * '' Cass Timberlane'' (1947 film) * '' The Asphalt Jungle'' (1950) * '' Million Dollar Mermaid'' (1952) * '' Oklahoma!'' (1955) * '' The War Lover'' (1962)

Books

* ''A History of the Theatre in America From its Beginnings to the Present Time Vol. 1'' (J.B. Lippincott Company, 1919), * ''A History of the Theatre in America From its Beginnings to the Present Time Vol. 2'' (J.B. Lippincott Company, 1919), With Leonora Hornblow: * ''Animals Do the Strangest Things'', illus. Michael K. Frith (Random House, 1964), 62 pp., :The Hornblows, Frith, and Random House collaborated to produce numerous sequels, ''Birds Do the Strangest Things'' (1965), and so on.

References

External links

* * * (U.S. only) * * ; * ; {{DEFAULTSORT:Hornblow, Arthur Jr. 1893 births 1976 deaths Film producers from New York (state) American non-fiction children's writers Dartmouth College alumni DeWitt Clinton High School alumni New York Law School alumni