The 1992–93 Australian region cyclone season was a below average Australian
cyclone
In meteorology, a cyclone () is a large air mass that rotates around a strong center of low atmospheric pressure, counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere as viewed from above (opposite to an ant ...
season
A season is a division of the year based on changes in weather, ecology, and the number of daylight hours in a given region. On Earth, seasons are the result of the axial parallelism of Earth's axial tilt, tilted orbit around the Sun. In temperat ...
. It was also an event in the ongoing cycle of
tropical cyclone
A tropical cyclone is a rapidly rotating storm system with a low-pressure area, a closed low-level atmospheric circulation, strong winds, and a spiral arrangement of thunderstorms that produce heavy rain and squalls. Depending on its locat ...
formation. It ran from 1 November 1992 to 30 April 1993. The regional tropical cyclone operational plan also defines a ''tropical cyclone year'' separately from a ''tropical cyclone season'', and the "tropical cyclone year" ran from 1 July 1992 to 30 June 1993.
Tropical cyclones in this area were monitored by four
Tropical Cyclone Warning Centres (TCWCs): the
Australian Bureau of Meteorology
The Bureau of Meteorology (BOM or BoM) is an executive agency of the Australian Government that is responsible for providing weather forecasts and meteorological services to Australia and neighbouring countries. It was established in 1906 unde ...
in
Perth
Perth () is the list of Australian capital cities, capital city of Western Australia. It is the list of cities in Australia by population, fourth-most-populous city in Australia, with a population of over 2.3 million within Greater Perth . The ...
,
Darwin, and
Brisbane
Brisbane ( ; ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and largest city of the States and territories of Australia, state of Queensland and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia, with a ...
; and TCWC
Port Moresby
(; Tok Pisin: ''Pot Mosbi''), also referred to as Pom City or simply Moresby, is the capital and largest city of Papua New Guinea. It is one of the largest cities in the southwestern Pacific (along with Jayapura) outside of Australia and New ...
in
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea, officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, is an island country in Oceania that comprises the eastern half of the island of New Guinea and offshore islands in Melanesia, a region of the southwestern Pacific Ocean n ...
.
__ToC__
Seasonal summary
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barset:Hurricane width:11 align:left fontsize:S shift:(4,-4) anchor:till
from:17/12/1992 till:21/12/1992 color:C1 text:"Ken (C1)"
from:22/12/1992 till:01/01/1993 color:C3 text:"Nina (C3)"
from:24/01/1993 till:02/02/1993 color:C2 text:"Lena (C2)"
from:04/02/1993 till:12/02/1993 color:C4 text:"Oliver (C4)"
from:24/02/1993 till:27/02/1993 color:C3 text:"Polly (C3)"
from:12/03/1993 till:20/03/1993 color:C2 text:"Roger (C2)"
from:08/04/1993 till:13/04/1993 color:C2 text:"Monty (C2)"
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from:12/05/1993 till:16/05/1993 color:C3 text:"Adel (C3)"
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from:01/12/1992 till:31/12/1992 text:December
from:01/01/1993 till:31/01/1993 text:January
from:01/02/1993 till:28/02/1993 text:February
from:01/03/1993 till:31/03/1993 text:March
from:01/04/1993 till:30/04/1993 text:April
from:01/05/1993 till:31/05/1993 text:May
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text:"(For further details, please see"
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text:"scales
Scale or scales may refer to:
Mathematics
* Scale (descriptive set theory), an object defined on a set of points
* Scale (ratio), the ratio of a linear dimension of a model to the corresponding dimension of the original
* Scale factor, a number ...
)"
Systems
Tropical Cyclone Ken
Tropical Cyclone Ken existed from 17 December to 23 December.
Severe Tropical Cyclone Nina
Nina formed on December 21, 1992, the storm reached
Category 1 status before making landfall in northern Queensland, then Nina moved eastward, reaching
Category 3 status before becoming an
extratropical cyclone
Extratropical cyclones, sometimes called mid-latitude cyclones or wave cyclones, are low-pressure areas which, along with the anticyclones of high-pressure areas, drive the weather over much of the Earth. Extratropical cyclones are capable of p ...
on January 4, 1993.
Tropical Cyclone Lena
Tropical Cyclone Lena existed from 22 January to 2 February.
Severe Tropical Cyclone Oliver
Severe Tropical Cyclone Oliver existed from 3 February to 14 February.
Severe Tropical Cyclone Polly
Developed in the
Coral Sea
The Coral Sea () is a marginal sea of the Pacific Ocean, South Pacific off the northeast coast of Australia, and classified as an Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia, interim Australian bioregion. The Coral Sea extends down t ...
far offshore from
Queensland
Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...
. The cyclone intensified to a Category 3 severe tropical cyclone before crossing out of Australian region on 1 March where it passed to the southwest of
New Caledonia
New Caledonia ( ; ) is a group of islands in the southwest Pacific Ocean, southwest of Vanuatu and east of Australia. Located from Metropolitan France, it forms a Overseas France#Sui generis collectivity, ''sui generis'' collectivity of t ...
.
Tropical Cyclone Roger
Tropical Cyclone Roger peaked as a category 2 cyclone on March 15. On March 20, Roger exited the Australian region into the South Pacific.
Tropical Cyclone Monty
Tropical Cyclone Monty existed from 6 April to 15 April.
Severe Tropical Cyclone Adel
Adel lasted from 11–16 May 1993. During its life, it passed over
Bougainville Island
Bougainville Island (; Tok Pisin: ''Bogenvil'') is the main island of the Autonomous Region of Bougainville, which is part of Papua New Guinea. Its land area is . The highest point is Mount Balbi, on the main island, at .
The much smaller Buk ...
and near
Goodenough Island, leaving two drowned and a total of at least 15 missing. Leaves were blown from trees, and 345 houses were destroyed, along with a radio tower that was bent over. The track, especially its intensity and formation area, are highly unusual as a tropical cyclone in this region (the north coast of Papua New Guinea) has occurred less than 10 times in history.
Storm names
TCWC Perth
*Ken
*Lena
*Monty
TCWC Brisbane
*Nina
*Oliver
*Polly
*Roger
Season Effects
, -
, Ken , , , , bgcolor=#, Category 1 tropical cyclone , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Cocos Island , , , , , ,
, -
,
Nina , , , , bgcolor=#, Category 3 severe tropical cyclone , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Queensland, Solomon Islands, Rotuma, Wallis and Futuna, Tuvalu, Tonga, Niue , , None , , None , ,
, -
, Lena , , , , bgcolor=#, Category 2 tropical cyclone , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , , , , ,
, -
, Oliver , , , , bgcolor=#, Category 4 severe tropical cyclone , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Queensland , , , , , ,
, -
, Polly , , , , bgcolor=#, Category 3 severe tropical cyclone , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , , , , ,
, -
, Roger , , , , bgcolor=#, Category 2 tropical cyclone , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , None , , None , ,
, -
, Monty , , , , bgcolor=#, Category 2 tropical cyclone , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , None , , , , , ,
, -
, Adel , , , , bgcolor=#, Category 3 severe tropical cyclone , , bgcolor=#, , , bgcolor=#, , , Papua New Guinea , , Minimal , , 3 , ,
, -