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Ong is a
Hokkien Hokkien ( , ) is a Varieties of Chinese, variety of the Southern Min group of Chinese language, Chinese languages. Native to and originating from the Minnan region in the southeastern part of Fujian in southeastern China, it is also referred ...
romanization In linguistics, romanization is the conversion of text from a different writing system to the Latin script, Roman (Latin) script, or a system for doing so. Methods of romanization include transliteration, for representing written text, and tra ...
of several Chinese surnames: ('' Wáng'' in
Hanyu Pinyin Hanyu Pinyin, or simply pinyin, officially the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet, is the most common romanization system for Standard Chinese. ''Hanyu'' () literally means ' Han language'—that is, the Chinese language—while ''pinyin'' literally ...
), (also ''
Wāng Wāng (汪) is a Chinese surname. It was 104th of the ''Hundred Family Surnames'' poem, contained in the verse Yáo, Shào, Zhàn, Wāng (姚邵湛汪). In 2013, the Fuxi Cultural Association found the name to be the 60th most common in China ...
''), (
traditional A tradition is a system of beliefs or behaviors (folk custom) passed down within a group of people or society with symbolic meaning or special significance with origins in the past. A component of cultural expressions and folklore, common examp ...
) or ( simplified; '' Huáng''); and ( Weng). Ong is also a Laotian surname. Ong or Onge is also a surname of English origin, with earliest known records found in Western Suffolk taxation records from c. 1280 AD. Ong (or Онгь in Russian language-based records) is also an Estonian surname, possibly derived from ''õng'', meaning "fishing rod/hook". Ong has also been used to romanize the
Taishanese Taishanese (), alternatively romanized in Cantonese as Toishanese or Toisanese, in local dialect as Hoisanese or Hoisanwa, is a Yue Chinese language native to Taishan, Guangdong. Even though they are related, Taishanese has little mutual i ...
pronunciation of (more commonly romanized as Deng or Teng), as in the case of
Betty Ong Betty Ann Ong (February 5, 1956 - September 11, 2001) was an American Airlines flight attendant who was onboard American Airlines Flight 11, the first airplane hijacked during the September 11 attacks. Ong was the first person to alert authoritie ...
.


Romanization

Under the
Pe̍h-ōe-jī ( ; , , ; POJ), also known as Church Romanization, is an orthography used to write variants of Hokkien Southern Min, particularly Taiwanese Hokkien, Taiwanese and Amoy dialect, Amoy Hokkien, and it is widely employed as one of the writing syst ...
romanization system, 王 but not the other names includes a
circumflex The circumflex () is a diacritic in the Latin and Greek scripts that is also used in the written forms of many languages and in various romanization and transcription schemes. It received its English name from "bent around"a translation of ...
over its vowel: Ông. However, this is often omitted in practice.


Distribution

In
Singapore Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in Southeast Asia. The country's territory comprises one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet. It is about one degree ...
, Ong is the fifth-most-common surname among Singaporean residents. In the United States, Ong was the 6,682nd most common surname during the
1990 US census The 1990 United States census, conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States to be 248,709,873, an increase of 9.8 percent over the 226,545,805 persons enumerated during the 1980 census. Approximatel ...
and the 4,343rd most common surname during the year 2000 US census.
PBS The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcaster and non-commercial, free-to-air television network based in Arlington, Virginia. PBS is a publicly funded nonprofit organization and the most prominent provider of educat ...

"How Popular Is Your Last Name?"
Accessed 6 April 2012.


Notable Ongs

* Angelia Ong (born 1990), Filipina model and beauty pageant titleholder * Augustine Ong, Malaysian scientist and academic * Ong Beng Hee (born 1980), Malaysian professional squash player * Ong Beng Teong (born 1962), Malaysian badminton player and coach *
Betty Ong Betty Ann Ong (February 5, 1956 - September 11, 2001) was an American Airlines flight attendant who was onboard American Airlines Flight 11, the first airplane hijacked during the September 11 attacks. Ong was the first person to alert authoritie ...
(1956–2001), American flight attendant, killed in the
September 11 attacks The September 11 attacks, also known as 9/11, were four coordinated Islamist terrorist suicide attacks by al-Qaeda against the United States in 2001. Nineteen terrorists hijacked four commercial airliners, crashing the first two into ...
* Ong Boon Hua, birth name of
Chin Peng Chin Peng (21 October 1924 – 16 September 2013), born Ong Boon Hua, was a British Malaya, Malayan Communism, communist politician, Guerrilla warfare, guerrilla leader, and revolutionary, who was the leader and commander of the Malayan Commun ...
, Malaysian politician and anti-fascist activist * Ong Boon Pang (1882–1940), Bruneian businessman and
Kapitan Cina Kapitan Cina, also spelled Kapitan China or Capitan China or Capitan Chino (; ; ; ), was a high-ranking government position in the civil administration of colonial Indonesia, Malaya, Singapore, Borneo and the Philippines. Office holders exercis ...
* Canny Ong (1974–2003), Malaysian murder and rape victim *
Cassandra Ong Katherine Cassandra Li Ong (born May 23, 2000), also nicknamed Cassy Li, is a Filipino businesswoman who was an associate of Lucky South 99 Outsourcing, Inc., a defunct Philippine Offshore Gaming Operator (POGO) in Porac, Pampanga, that has be ...
(born 2000), Filipino businesswoman *
Daniel Ong Daniel Ong Ming Yu (; born 27 December 1975) is a Singaporean businessman, radio DJ and television host. He is the co-founder of Twelve Cupcakes, a Singapore-based cupcake chain. He also entered the eateries business with ''Mischief American' ...
(born 1975), Singaporean businessman, radio DJ and television host *
Daryl Ong Daryl Neilsonn Ong (born March 24, 1987) is a Filipino singer and songwriter. He rose to fame after joining the singing competition ''The Voice of the Philippines''. When Ong sang his blind audition piece "Paano" (original by Gary Valenciano ...
(born 1987), Filipino singer-songwriter * Ong Ewe Hock (born 1972), Malaysian badminton player * Glenn Ong (born 1970), Singaporean DJ * Han Ong (born 1968), American playwright and novelist * Ong Hock Thye (1908–1977), Malaysian judge * Ong Hok Ham (1933–2007), Chinese Indonesian historian * Ong Huay Dee (1935–2000), Singaporean taxi driver and murder victim * Ong Iok-tek (1924–1985), Taiwanese scholar and politician * John D. Ong (born 1933), American businessman *
Ong Ka Ting Ong Ka Ting (; born 15 November 1956) is a Malaysian politician. He was the former Housing and Local Government Minister from 1999 to 2008 and Acting Transport Minister from May to June 2003 in the Cabinet of Malaysia, Malaysian cabinet. Ong a ...
(born 1956), Malaysian politician * Ong Kee Hui (1914–2000), Malaysian Chinese politician *
Ong Keng Sen Ong Keng Sen (born 20 November 1963; ) is a Singaporean director of the theatre group TheatreWorks (Singapore), TheatreWorks, which was founded in 1985. Early life Ong Keng Sen was youngest of six children born to immigrants from Putian, China ...
(born 1963), Singaporean theatre director * Ong Keng Yong (born 1954), Singaporean diplomat * Ong Keo (?–1910), Laotian pro-independence rebel * Ong Kham (?–1769), king of Luang Phrabang * Ong Khan (?–1203), khan of the Keraites * Ong Kim Kee (1931–1998), businessman and community leader * Ong Kommandam (?–1910), Laotian pro-independence rebel * Nai Phuan Ong (born 1948), American experimental physicist *
Olivia Ong Olivia Ong (born 2 October 1985) is a Singaporean singer and actress. Most of her works are in English, but she has recorded songs in Mandarin Chinese, Cantonese and Japanese. In her early career, she focused on singing jazz. Now she has mo ...
(born 1985), Singaporean singer and actress *
Ong Pang Boon Ong Pang Boon ( zh, c=王邦文, poj=Ông Pang-bûn, p=Wáng Bāngwén, first=poj; born 28 March 1929) is a Singaporean retired politician who served as Minister for Home Affairs between 1959 and 1963 and again for a short period of time in ...
(born 1929), Singaporean retired politician * Ong Poh Lim (1923—2003), Malaysian Singaporean badminton player * Remy Ong (born 1978), Singaporean bowler * Richard Ong (born 1965), Malaysian businessman and investor * Ryan Ong Palao, Filipino-American drag performer and HIV awareness activist * Samuel Ong (1945–2009), Filipino whistleblower *
Willie Ong Willie Tan Ong (; born October 24, 1963) is a Filipino cardiologist, internist and media personality who rose to prominence for giving medical advice through his Facebook page and YouTube channel. Ong was also a candidate for the 2019 Philipp ...
, (born 1963) Filipino cardiologist, media personality and politician * Ong Schan Tchow (1900–1945), Chinese patriot artist * Ong Seok Kim (1884–1964), Malaysian educationist, social worker and philanthropist * Ong Seong-wu (born 1995), South Korean singer and actor * Ong Soh Khim, Singaporean academic and politician * Ong Soo Hin, Malaysian Chinese businessman * Ong Soon Hock (born 1985), Malaysian badminton player * Ong Teck Chin (born 1949), Singaporean educator *
Ong Teng Cheong Ong Teng Cheong (22 January 1936 – 8 February 2002) was a Singaporean statesman, architect and union leader who served as the fifth president of Singapore between 1993 and 1999. Born when Singapore was a part of the Singapore in the Straits ...
(1936–2002), Singaporean architect, union leader and politician * Ong Teng Siew (born 1968), Malaysian chicken slaughterer and convicted killer *
Thomas Lembong Thomas Trikasih Lembong (born 4 March 1971), colloquially known as Tom Lembong, is an Indonesian politician. Since 27 July 2016, he has been Head of Indonesia'Investment Coordinating Board(''Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal''). He formerly serv ...
, Indonesian politician * Walter J. Ong (1912–2003), American Jesuit priest, professor and philosopher *
Ong Ye Kung Ong Ye Kung ( ; zh, s=王乙康, p=Wáng Yǐkāng, poj=Ông It-khong; born 15 November 1969) is a Singaporean politician and former civil servant who has been serving as Minister for Health since 2021. A member of the governing People's Acti ...
(born 1969), Singaporean politician


References

{{surname Hokkien-language surnames