× Amarygia
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× ''Amarygia'' is an artificial hybrid genus of the genera ''
Amaryllis ''Amaryllis'' () is the only genus in the subtribe Amaryllidinae (tribe Amaryllideae). It is a small genus of flowering bulbs, with two species. The better known of the two, '' Amaryllis belladonna'', is a native of the Western Cape region of ...
'' and '' Brunsvigia''.


Description

The flowers usually show a closer resemblance to ''Amaryllis'' than to ''Brunsvigia''.


History

According to
botanist Botany, also called plant science, is the branch of natural science and biology studying plants, especially Plant anatomy, their anatomy, Plant taxonomy, taxonomy, and Plant ecology, ecology. A botanist or plant scientist is a scientist who s ...
Max Bourke the species was first crossbred by
John Bidwell John Bidwell (August 5, 1819 – April 4, 1900), known in Spanish as Don Juan Bidwell, was an American pioneer, politician, and soldier. Bidwell is known as the founder of the city of Chico, California. Born in New York, he emigrated at the age ...
, that was undescribed. Bourke proposes the name for the species as "× Amarygia," and the subspecies "× Amarygia parkeri" with Amarygia standing for ameliae.


Characteristics

The species is unable to reproduce with
Atropa bella-donna ''Atropa bella-donna'', commonly known as deadly nightshade or belladonna, is a toxic Perennial plant, perennial herbaceous plant in the nightshade family Solanaceae, which also includes tomatoes, potatoes and aubergine, eggplant. It is native t ...
or closely related pollen strains. The flowers have a
pitcher In baseball, the pitcher is the player who throws ("Pitch (baseball), pitches") the Baseball (ball), baseball from the pitcher's mound toward the catcher to begin each play, with the goal of out (baseball), retiring a batter (baseball), batter, ...
like appearance and tilt downward. Seeds in the species start out yellow and then progressively become red over time before hatching.


Taxonomy

It was published by Raffaele Ciferri and Valerio Giacomini in 1950.


Species

It has two species: * × ''Amarygia bidwillii'' (a hybrid of ''Amaryllis belladonna'' and ''Brunsvigia orientalis'') * × ''Amarygia parkeri'' (a hybrid of ''Amaryllis belladonna'' and ''Brunsvigia josephiniae'')


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q6175005 Plant nothogenera Amaryllidaceae genera Amaryllidaceae