Óscar Acosta
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Óscar Acosta Zeledón (14 April 1933 – 15 July 2014) was a Honduran writer, poet, critic, politician and diplomat.


Biography

He was born in the Las Delicias neighborhood of
Tegucigalpa Tegucigalpa ( )—formally Tegucigalpa, Municipality of the Central District ( or ''Tegucigalpa, M.D.C.''), and colloquially referred to as ''Tegus'' or ''Teguz''—is the capital and largest city of Honduras along with its sister city, Comaya ...
,
Honduras Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a country in Central America. It is bordered to the west by Guatemala, to the southwest by El Salvador, to the southeast by Nicaragua, to the south by the Pacific Ocean at the Gulf of Fonseca, ...
, on 14 April 1933. Acosta began his career as a journalist in
Peru Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pac ...
for ''Tegucigalpa Magazine''. He founded ''la Editorial Nuevo Continente'', ''las revistas Extra'', ''Presente'', ''la Editorial Iberoamericana'', and ''Honduras Literaria y Extra''. He was director of the University Press of the
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras Universidad (Spanish for "university") may refer to: Places * Universidad, San Juan, Puerto Rico * Universidad (Madrid) Football clubs * Universidad SC, a Guatemalan football club that represents the Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala ...
. He came to notice in the 1950s and 1960s, with his short stories and poetry collections. In 1964, he published an essay on the Honduran writer Rafael Heliodoro Valle, to which he added later works such as "Anthology of the New Honduran Poetry" with the poet Roberto Sosa, "Honduran Poetry Today", and "Anthology of the Honduran Short Story". He ran the literary sections of the newspapers ''El Día'', now defunct, and ''El Heraldo''. He was also a founder of Editorial Nuevo Continente, and the magazines ''Extra'' and ''Presente''. As a diplomat, Acosta represented his country in the Honduran legations in Spain, Italy, Peru and the Vatican. In 2000, when he was director of the
Honduran Academy of Language Honduran may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to Honduras * Hondurans, persons from Honduras or of Honduran descent * Honduran population, see Ethnicity in Honduras * Honduran Spanish, the language spoken in Honduras * Honduran cuisine * ...
, he nominated the Tegucigalpa-born Guatemalan writer
Augusto Monterroso Augusto Monterroso Bonilla (December 21, 1921 – February 8, 2003) was a Honduran writer who adopted Guatemalan nationality, known for the ironical and humorous style of his short stories. He is considered an important figure in the Latin Amer ...
for the
Prince of Asturias Award The Princess of Asturias Awards (, ), formerly the Prince of Asturias Awards from 1981 to 2014 (), are a series of annual prizes awarded in Spain by the Princess of Asturias Foundation (previously the Prince of Asturias Foundation) to individuals ...
. Acosta died in Tegucigalpa at the age of 81 on 15 July 2014.


Works

*''Responso poético al cuerpo presente de José Trinidad Reyes'' (1955) *''
El arca EL, El or el may refer to: Arts and entertainment Fictional entities * El, a character from the manga series ''Shugo Chara!'' by Peach-Pit * Eleven (''Stranger Things'') (El), a fictional character in the TV series ''Stranger Things'' * El, fami ...
'' (1956) *''Poesía menor'' (1957) *''Tiempo detenido'' (1962) *''Mi país'' (1971) *''Poesía. Selección 1952–1965'' (1965) *''Poesía. Selección 1952–1971'' (1976) *''Rafael Heliodoro Valle. Vida y obra'' (1964) He also compiled poems from other authors in works such as ''Antología de la nueva poesía hondureña'' (1967) y ''Poesía hondureña de hoy'' (1971). It is pertinent to mention the book ''Poesía'', a selection of poems that the Poet Óscar Acosta created between the years 1952–1971 in Spain, Madrid, was published in 1976 by the publishing house Ediciones Cultura Hispánica. This selection of exclusive and intimate poetry by the author contains 111 poems, separated into the following classifications: ''Poesía menor'', a book that was published in the year 1957. In the essay "Anticipación el geranio" by Dr. Hector M. Leyva, which was published in the text "Lucidez Creativa", addresses the idea that short poems contain an affirmative action, in the sense that it can reclaim those things that may be despised, or negatively discriminated against. Short poetry, of the most basic, and modest. Modest poetry that alludes to bombast, in low key. Poetry spoken softly but not simply. If in the slightest it refers to the conscience, of the barely perceptible accidents of the world, then that poetry can be one of the most important. In the case of the woman that is loved in Óscar Acosta's collection of poetry, the primary motive of his song in ''Formas del amor'' (1959), ''Escritura amorosa'' (1962) and ''Poemas para una muchacha'' (1963), the poet is convinced that he received the woman as a gift from heaven and that there may be no feeling as important as love.


Awards

*1960: Premio Rubén Darío *1979: Premio Nacional de Literatura Ramón Sosa


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Acosta, Oscar 1933 births 2014 deaths 20th-century Honduran poets 20th-century male writers Honduran male poets Diplomats for Honduras People from Tegucigalpa