Ångerman
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__NOTOC__ The Ångerman or Angerman () is one of
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, and Finland to the east. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic count ...
's longest rivers with a total length of . It also has the third largest flow rate, after the
Göta Göta is a Sweden, Swedish given name, which is the female equivalent of Gote (disambiguation), Göte. It may refer to: *Göta Ljungberg (1893–1955), Swedish singer *Göta Pettersson (1926–1993), Swedish gymnast Other uses

*Göta, Sweden ...
and Lule.


Name

The name was formerly written Ångermann or Angermann. The name is derived from the
Old Norse Old Norse, also referred to as Old Nordic or Old Scandinavian, was a stage of development of North Germanic languages, North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages. Old Norse was spoken by inhabitants ...
''anger'', which means "deep fjord" and appear as such in placenames in
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
and as "ånger" in placenames along the coast of
Norrland Norrland (, , originally ''Norrlanden'', meaning 'the Northlands') is the northernmost, largest and least populated of the three traditional lands of Sweden, consisting of nine provinces. Although Norrland does not serve any administrative p ...
.


Elk Migration

Every spring, the span of the river is host to an annual northern migratory crossing by hundreds of thousands of elk known as the Great Moose Migration or ''Great Elk Trek''. More than 95% of the country's 300,000 elk are thought to migrate each year. Since 2019, the event has been livestreamed by Sweden's national broadcaster SVT. The village of Kullberg, on the western bank of the river, is a major source of footage for the livestream's channel. As of April 2025, a
Facebook Facebook is a social media and social networking service owned by the American technology conglomerate Meta Platforms, Meta. Created in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with four other Harvard College students and roommates, Eduardo Saverin, Andre ...
group devoted to the livestream had amassed more than 77,000 members.


Course

The river traces its flow from the central Scandes in the southern parts of the Swedish province of Lapland. It then trails through
Jämtland Jämtland () is a historical provinces of Sweden, province () in the centre of Sweden in northern Europe. It borders Härjedalen and Medelpad to the south, Ångermanland to the east, Lapland, Sweden, Lapland to the north and Trøndelag and Norw ...
, increasing in power in the province of
Ångermanland Ångermanland ( or ) is a historical province (''landskap'') in the northern part of Sweden. It is bordered (clockwise from the north) by Swedish Lapland, Västerbotten, the Gulf of Bothnia, Medelpad and Jämtland. The name is derived from the ...
, whose name derives from it. The Vojmån, Fjällsjö, and Fax are its main tributaries. It contains an internal
bifurcation Bifurcation or bifurcated may refer to: Science and technology * Bifurcation theory, the study of sudden changes in dynamical systems ** Bifurcation, of an incompressible flow, modeled by squeeze mapping the fluid flow * River bifurcation, the for ...
Vängelälven. It is navigable for about from the sea. Over the last (after the town of
Sollefteå Sollefteå () is a Urban areas in Sweden, locality and the seat of Sollefteå Municipality in Västernorrland County, Sweden. History The earliest written account on Sollefteå is found in a script dating back to 1270. During this time the name ...
noted on the map), it flows through a scenic valley known as
Ådalen Ådalen �oːˌdɑlənis the river valley of the Ångerman River, downstream Junsele, in Sweden. It often refers to the broad, densely populated, fjord-like mouth of the river, in Kramfors Municipality, and is known for the May 1931 Ådalen s ...
. The Ångerman then empties into the
Baltic Sea The Baltic Sea is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that is enclosed by the countries of Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Sweden, and the North European Plain, North and Central European Plain regions. It is the ...
's
Gulf of Bothnia The Gulf of Bothnia (; ; ) is divided into the Bothnian Bay and the Bothnian Sea, and it is the northernmost arm of the Baltic Sea, between Finland's west coast ( East Bothnia) and the northern part of Sweden's east coast ( West Bothnia an ...
near the town of Kramfors.


Tributaries

Below is a list of the river's tributaries, named in Swedish. Higher order / source streams are denoted by (*): * Kramforsån ** Bodån* ** Mjövattsån* * Bollstaån ** Majaån* * Loån ** Sjögarån* ** Viättån* *** Mångsån * Gålsjöån * Björkån ** Oldsjöån * Bruksån ** Spannån* ** Vallån* ** Tunsjöån* * Faxälven * Mångmanån ** Rötsjöån* ** Gåsbäcken * Vigdan ** Skäljån ** Jansjöån* *** Rävsjöån* *** Ottsjöbäcken* * Fjällsjöälven * Röån ** Tarån *** Sågbäcken *** Valån ** Ruskån* ** Rinnån* * Kvarnån * Uman (å) ** Bysjöån* *** Juvanån* **** Tågån **** Stugusjöån* **** Kvarnån* * Kläppsjöbäcken * Kortingån * Tärnickån ** Grossbäcken * Gulbäcken * Ässan * Kultran * Stavselån ** Hedvattenbäcken * Sämsjöån * Holmträskån * Insjöån ** Långvattenån* *** Mesjöån* * Stamsjöån ** Kvarnån ** Lomsjöån ** Avasjöån *** Norrån* *** Sörån* * Kvällån * Torvsjöån * Vojmån ** Järvsjöån ** Bäsksjöån ** Gråtanån ** Matskanån ** Skikkibäcken ** Dajkanån ** Dalsån *** Skansnäsån ** Krutån *** Girisån* ** Grönån ** Tvärån * Nästansjöån ** Ängesbäcken* *** Krokbäcken ** Huvudsjöbäcken * Laxbäcken * Marsån * Satsån * Saxån * Ransarån* * Bodvillån


References


Citations


Bibliography

* . * . * . {{DEFAULTSORT:Angerman River Rivers of Jämtland County Ångermanland Drainage basins of the Baltic Sea Rivers of Västernorrland County River bifurcations