Åke Jonsson
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Åke Jonsson (born 5 October 1942) is a Swedish former professional
motocross Motocross is a form of off-road motorcycle racing held on enclosed off-road circuits. The sport evolved from motorcycle trials competitions held in the United Kingdom. History Motocross first evolved in Britain from motorcycle trials competi ...
racer. He competed in the
Motocross World Championship The FIM Motocross World Championship is the premier championship of motocross racing, organized by the Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme (FIM), divided into two distinct classes: MXGP and MX2. Race duration is 30 minutes plus two laps ...
s from 1964 to 1978 as a member of the Husqvarna,
Maico Maicowerk A.G., known by its trading name Maico () is the name of a family company in the Swabian town of Pfäffingen near Tübingen. Founded in 1926 by Ulrich Maisch as Maisch & Co, the company originally manufactured 98 and 123 cc Ilo tw ...
and Yamaha factory racing teams. Jonsson was part of a contingent of Swedish motorcyclists including; Bill Nilsson, Rolf Tibblin and Torsten Hallman who dominated the sport of motocross in the 1960s and early 1970s. He nearly won the 500cc World Championship title in
1968 Events January–February * January 1968, January – The I'm Backing Britain, I'm Backing Britain campaign starts spontaneously. * January 5 – Prague Spring: Alexander Dubček is chosen as leader of the Communist Party of Cze ...
,
1970 Events January * January 1 – Unix time epoch reached at 00:00:00 UTC. * January 5 – The 7.1 1970 Tonghai earthquake, Tonghai earthquake shakes Tonghai County, Yunnan province, China, with a maximum Mercalli intensity scale, Mercalli ...
and in
1971 * The year 1971 had three partial solar eclipses (Solar eclipse of February 25, 1971, February 25, Solar eclipse of July 22, 1971, July 22 and Solar eclipse of August 20, 1971, August 20) and two total lunar eclipses (February 1971 lunar eclip ...
. He was a member of three victorious Swedish
Motocross des Nations The Motocross of Nations (MXON), also known by its original French name (''MXDN'') is an annual team motocross race, where riders representing their country meet at what is billed as the " Olympics of Motocross". The event has been staged since ...
teams (1970, 1971, 1974) and was the top individual points scorer at the 1971 Motocross des Nations. In 1972, Jonsson won nine consecutive races to claim the 1972 Trans-AMA motocross series.


Motocross racing career

Born in Hammerdal, Jonsson's family moved to
Västerås Västerås () is a city in central Sweden on the shore of Mälaren, Lake Mälaren in the province of Västmanland, west of Stockholm. The city had a population of 127,799 at the end of 2019, out of the municipal total of 158,653, over 100,000 mo ...
when he was a child. He became a skilled speed skater and belonged to the Swedish top junior elite before his motorcycle racing career took precedence. His physical conditioning from ice skating helped him achieve early success when he transitioned to motorcycle racing. At the age of 16, he acquired his first motorcycle when he purchased a DKW. He began competing in motocross races and progressed to the Swedish motocross national championship in 1963. Unable to afford a new motorcycle, Jonsson decided to build his own motorcycle from spare parts and, rode it to a ninth place in the 250cc Swedish national championship. His impressive results earned him a sponsorship to ride for the Husqvarna factory and with a new motorcycle, Jonsson was able to defeat Torsten Hallman for the 1964 250cc Swedish national championship. In
1964 Events January * January 1 – The Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland is dissolved. * January 5 – In the first meeting between leaders of the Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches since the fifteenth century, Pope Paul VI and Patria ...
, Jonsson began competing in the 250cc Motocross World Championships and posted impressive results with a third place at his home Swedish Grand Prix and finishing second to defending world champion Joel Robert at the Finnish Grand Prix. In
1966 Events January * January 1 – In a coup, Colonel Jean-Bédel Bokassa takes over as military ruler of the Central African Republic, ousting President David Dacko. * January 3 – 1966 Upper Voltan coup d'état: President Maurice Yaméogo i ...
, Jonsson won his first Grand Prix race with a victory at the 1966 250cc Luxembourg Grand Prix at Schifflange. Jonsson completed his engineering degree in
1967 Events January * January 1 – Canada begins a year-long celebration of the 100th anniversary of Canadian Confederation, Confederation, featuring the Expo 67 World's Fair. * January 6 – Vietnam War: United States Marine Corps and Army of ...
, but delayed entering the engineering profession and continued to compete in motocross. In 1967 Jonsson joined his Husqvarna teammates, Torsten Hallman and Arne Kring, along with ČZ factory teammates
Joël Robert Joël Robert (26 November 1943 – 13 January 2021) was a Belgian professional motocross racer. He competed in the Motocross World Championships from 1962 to 1976 when the sport experienced a surge in popularity worldwide. A six-time world champ ...
, Roger De Coster and Dave Bickers in a series of exhibition races in the United States that had been organized by Edison Dye, the American importer for Husqvarna motorcycles. The exhibition races served as a means to introduce the sport of motocross to an American audience, and eventually led to the formation of the Inter-AM and Trans-AMA motocross series that helped to popularize the sport of motocross in the United States. Jonsson moved up to the 500cc class in 1968 and won the national championship over Christer Hammargren and Bengt Åberg. Although Jonsson was posting impressive results, Husqvarna's meager racing budget meant that world champions Bengt Åberg and Torsten Hallman received most of their support, leaving Jonsson struggling to secure spare parts for his motorcycle. In the 1968 500cc World Championship, Jonsson put himself into contention by winning the Swedish Grand Prix then taking the championship points lead by winning the West German Grand Prix. However, his motorcycle had a mechanical failure at Round 10 in Belgium allowing BSA factory rider John Banks to claim the championship points lead. The championship was not decided until the final round in Switzerland where the defending champion Paul Friedrichs (ČZ), Banks and Jonsson each had a mathematical chance of winning the world championship. Friedrichs had a decisive victory at the Swiss Grand Prix to secure his third consecutive 500cc World Championship. Jonsson finished the season ranked third behind Friedrichs and Banks. In 1969 Jonsson was hired to ride in the 500cc class for the
Maico Maicowerk A.G., known by its trading name Maico () is the name of a family company in the Swabian town of Pfäffingen near Tübingen. Founded in 1926 by Ulrich Maisch as Maisch & Co, the company originally manufactured 98 and 123 cc Ilo tw ...
factory racing team alongside teammates Adolf Weil and Willy Bauer however, his motorcycle had reliability issues and he dropped to 13th in the season final points standings. In the 1970 season he began to post consistent results and won the East German Grand Prix and placed second in Belgium to take the championship points lead going into the final round in Luxembourg. Unfortunately, Jonsson failed to score any points while Bengt Åberg scored a decisive victory at the Luxembourg Grand Prix to clinch the 500cc World Championship. For the second time in three seasons, Jonsson finished the season ranked third in the World Championship. At the 1970 Motocross des Nations event, Jonsson won a race to help the Swedish team win the event for the first time since 1962. Later that year he traveled to America where he won the 1970 Inter-AM series. Jonsson's best year would be in
1971 * The year 1971 had three partial solar eclipses (Solar eclipse of February 25, 1971, February 25, Solar eclipse of July 22, 1971, July 22 and Solar eclipse of August 20, 1971, August 20) and two total lunar eclipses (February 1971 lunar eclip ...
where his main rivals for the 500cc World Championship would be his Maico teammate Adolph Weil and
Suzuki is a Japanese multinational mobility manufacturer headquartered in Hamamatsu, Shizuoka Prefecture, Shizuoka. It manufactures automobiles, motorcycles, all-terrain vehicles (ATVs), outboard motor, outboard marine engines, wheelchairs and a va ...
factory team rider, Roger De Coster. After a slow start, Jonsson placed first or second in six consecutive Grand Prix events to take a slim championship points lead over De Coster going into the final round at the Dutch Grand Prix. Jonsson had taken the lead at the beginning of the final round when his motorcycle's spark plug came loose, allowing DeCoster to pass him for the victory and claim the World Championship by a four point margin. For the second consecutive year, Jonsson had the World Championship slip from his grasp in the final round of the championship. A few weeks later he took a slight revenge by winning both motos to lead the Swedish team to their second consecutive victory at the 1971
Motocross des Nations The Motocross of Nations (MXON), also known by its original French name (''MXDN'') is an annual team motocross race, where riders representing their country meet at what is billed as the " Olympics of Motocross". The event has been staged since ...
held in
Vannes Vannes (; , , ) is a Communes of France, commune in the Departments of France, French department of Morbihan, Brittany (administrative region), Brittany, northwestern mainland France. It was founded over 2,000 years ago. History Celtic ...
,
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
. Jonsson was injured in the middle of the 1972 Grand Prix season but, almost finished the season as the series runner up. At the last race for the season in
Ettelbruck Ettelbruck ( , ) is a Communes of Luxembourg, commune with list of towns in Luxembourg, town status in central Luxembourg, with a population of inhabitants. History Until 1850, both Erpeldange and Schieren were part of the Ettelbruck commune a ...
,
Luxembourg Luxembourg, officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is a landlocked country in Western Europe. It is bordered by Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France on the south. Its capital and most populous city, Luxembour ...
, Jonsson won the first moto and, was leading the second moto on the last lap when his motorcycle ran out of fuel, causing a DNF. Instead of being the runner up, he now took a fourth place in the 1972 world championship. Jonsson then dominated the season ending 1972 Trans-AMA motocross series held in America, winning nine consecutive races at one point. For the
1973 Events January * January 1 – The United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland and Denmark 1973 enlargement of the European Communities, enter the European Economic Community, which later becomes the European Union. * January 14 - The 16-0 19 ...
season, Jonsson was hired for three years, by the Yamaha to ride their new
motorcycle A motorcycle (motorbike, bike; uni (if one-wheeled); trike (if three-wheeled); quad (if four-wheeled)) is a lightweight private 1-to-2 passenger personal motor vehicle Steering, steered by a Motorcycle handlebar, handlebar from a saddle-style ...
with its innovative rear suspension using a single shock absorber called a monoshock. When he first joined the Yamaha team, it was rumored that he installed Maico front suspension to his bike but, Jonsson stated in a later interview that the forks were manufactured in Japan. He had a series of mechanical difficulties and a lot of development in the motorcycle and failed to repeat his performance of the previous years. Jonsson was a member of another victorious Swedish team at the 1974 Motocross des Nations event. 1974 would mark the last year that Sweden was the Motocross des Nations Champion. The
1973 oil crisis In October 1973, the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC) announced that it was implementing a total oil embargo against countries that had supported Israel at any point during the 1973 Yom Kippur War, which began after Eg ...
severely impacted all forms of motorsports and Yamaha made the decision to withdraw their racing team after the 1975 season. Jonsson returned to ride for the Maico team
1976 Events January * January 2 – The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights enters into force. * January 5 – The Pol Pot regime proclaims a new constitution for Democratic Kampuchea. * January 18 – Full diplomatic ...
but, he broke his collarbone and ended the season ranked eighth in the 500cc World Championship. Jonsson retired from competition after the 1978 Swedish national championship season. Jonsson won 22 individual heat races and 9 Grand Prix victories during his world championship racing career. He was a 500cc Vice Champion (1971), a 250cc Swedish motocross national champion (1964) and a six-time 500cc Swedish motocross national champion (1967, 1968, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1976). He was a member of three victorious Swedish Trophée des Nations teams (1964, 1966, 1967), and three victorious Swedish Motocross des Nations teams (1970, 1971, 1974). Jonsson was the top individual points scorer at the 1971 Motocross des Nations event. After his racing career Jonsson operated a Yamaha dealership in Sweden. Today he lives a retired life in Sweden. He was also a co-author of "The Technique of Moto-Cross," with Vin Gilligan, a book on advanced riding techniques for racers. Former Dutch world championship motocross competitor, Gerrit Wolsink, in an interview with "Motocross Action" magazine, praised the book strongly, saying that even at his level, he learned helpful information about techniques to use in various situations.


Motocross Grand Prix Results

Points system from 1952 to 1968: Points system from 1969 to 1980:


Other results

* 1963 8th in the Swedish National Championship (250cc) * 1964 Swedish National Champion (250cc) - Trophees des Nations Champion * 1965 4th in the Swedish National Championship (250cc) * 1966 4th in the Swedish National Championship (250cc) - Trophees des Nations Champion - 3rd Motocross des Nations * 1967 Swedish National Champion (500cc) - Trophees des Nations Champion - 2nd Motocross des Nations * 1968 Swedish National Champion (500cc) * 1969 4th in the Swedish National Championship (500cc) - 2nd Motocross des Nations - 3rd in the Inter-AM series * 1970 3rd in the Swedish National Championship (500cc) - Motocross des Nations Champion - Inter-AM Champion * 1971 2nd in the Swedish National Championship (500cc) - Motocross des Nations Champion * 1972 Swedish National Champion (500cc) - 2nd Motocross des Nations - Trans-AMA Champion * 1973 Swedish National Champion (500cc) - 2nd Motocross des Nations * 1974 2nd in the Swedish National Championship (500cc) - Motocross des Nations Champion * 1975 Swedish National Champion (500cc) * 1976 Swedish National Champion (500cc) - 4th Trophees des Nations * 1977 3rd in the Swedish National Championship (500cc) * 1978 6th in the Swedish National Championship (500cc)


References


External links


Ake Jonsson official website


{{DEFAULTSORT:Jonsson, Ake 20th-century Swedish sportsmen Living people 1942 births Sportspeople from Västerås People from Strömsund Municipality Swedish motocross riders