Thujaplicinol
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Thujaplicinol
Thujaplicinol is either of two isomeric tropolone-related natural products. They are found in tree species primarily in bark, needles, xylem, of the family of ''Cupressaceae'' like the ''Cupressus, Thuja, Juniperus'' and ''Thujopsis''. The thujaplicinols are structurally equivalent to the thujaplicins with an additional hydroxyl group. They belong to the class of natural terpenoids having two free hydroxyl groups at C3 and C5 position. The thujaplicinols are highly volatile compounds. It is known that the presence of such tropolones, including alpha-tropolone and its isopropyl derivatives, result in the high natural durability of wood species, such as western red cedar, juniper and cypress Cypress is a common name for various coniferous trees or shrubs from the ''Cupressus'' genus of the '' Cupressaceae'' family, typically found in temperate climates and subtropical regions of Asia, Europe, and North America. The word ''cypress'' .... Uses ''Alpha-thujaplicinol'', an isom ...
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Tropolone
Tropolone is an organic compound with the chemical formula . It is a pale yellow solid that is soluble in organic solvents. The compound has been of interest to research chemists because of its unusual electronic structure and its role as a ligand precursor. Although not usually prepared from tropone, it can be viewed as its derivative with a hydroxyl group in the 2-position. Synthesis and reactions Many methods have been described for the synthesis of tropolone. One involves bromination of 1,2-cycloheptanedione with ''N''-bromosuccinimide followed by dehydrohalogenation at elevated temperatures, while another uses acyloin condensation of the ethyl ester of pimelic acid the acyloin again followed by oxidation by bromine. : An alternate route is a +2 cycloaddition of cyclopentadiene with a ketene to give a bicyclo .2.0eptyl structure, followed by hydrolysis and breakage of the fusion bond to give the single ring: : Thy hydroxyl group of tropolone is acidic, having a ...
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