Zăbrani
Zăbrani (; ) is a Communes of Romania, commune in Arad County, Romania. It is situated in the eastern part of the Vinga Plateau, in its contact zone with the Lipova Hills. Its administrative territory stretches over 11,778 hectares. It is composed of three villages: Chesinț (''Lippakeszi''), Neudorf (''Temesújfalu'') and Zăbrani (situated at 29 km from Arad, Romania, Arad). Population According to the last census the population of the commune counts 4472 inhabitants, out of which 95.6% are Romanians, 1.7% Hungarians, 1.2% Germans, 1.3% Ukrainians and 0.2% are of other or undeclared nationalities. History In the archaeological site of Zăbrani two settlements from the palaeolithic period, respectively from the Iron Age. The first documentary record of Zăbrani dates back to 1080–1090. Chesinț was attested documentarily in 1334, while Neudorf in 1723. Economy Although the economy of the commune is mainly of agrarian type, based on livestock-breeding and olericulture, lig ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Arad County
Arad County () is an administrative division ( județ) of Romania roughly translated into county in the western part of the country on the border with Hungary, mostly in the region of Crișana and few villages in Banat. The administrative center of the county lies in the city of Arad. The Arad County is part of the Danube–Criș–Mureș–Tisa Euroregion. Name In Hungarian, it is known as , in Serbian as , and in German as . The county was named after its administrative center, Arad. Geography The county has a total area of , representing 3.6% of national Romanian territory. The terrain of Arad County is divided into two distinct units that cover almost half of the county each. The eastern side of the county has a hilly to low mountainous terrain (Dealurile Lipovei, Munții Zărandului, Munții Codru Moma) and on the western side it's a plain zone consisting of the ''Arad Plain'', ''Low Mures Plain'', and ''The High Vinga Plain''. Taking altitude into account we notice ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Archduchess Maria Anna Of Austria (1770–1809)
Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria (; 21 April 1770 – 1 October 1809) was an archduchess of Austria as the daughter of Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor and became princess-abbess of the Theresian Institution of Noble Ladies in Prague. Life Maria Anna was the fourth of the sixteen children of Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor and his wife, Maria Luisa of Spain. She was born in Florence, the capital of Tuscany where her father reigned as grand duke from 1765 to 1790. Her father was a son of Empress Maria Theresa, sovereign of the Habsburg monarchy, and her mother a daughter of King Charles III of Spain. She had a happy childhood surrounded by her many siblings. They were given a different upbringing than was usual for royal children at the time: they were raised by their parents rather than by servants, were largely kept apart from the ceremonies of court life and was taught to live simply, naturally, and modestly.Justin C. Vovk: In Destiny's Hands: Five Tragic Rulers, Children of M ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Adam Müller-Guttenbrunn
Adam Müller-Guttenbrunn (22 October 1852, in Guttenbrunn, Austria, today Zăbrani, Romania – 5 January 1923, in Vienna) was an Austrian author. Biography He was educated at Hermannstadt (today Sibiu, in Romania) and Vienna. In 1879, he moved to Vienna from Linz. His first success was ''Des Hauses Fourchambault Ende'' (1880), supplementing Émile Augier's drama ''Les Fourchambault''. This was followed by ''Im Banne der Pflicht'' (1882), the comedy ''Schauspielerei'' (with Heinrich Laube Heinrich Laube (18 September 1806 – 1 August 1884), German dramatist, novelist and theatre-director, was born at Szprotawa, Sprottau in Prussian Silesia. Life He studied theology at university of Halle, Halle and university of Breslau, Breslau ..., 1883), and ''Irma'' (1885). Among his novels and stories, which for the greater part appeared serially, the best-known are: ''Frau Dornröschen'' (1884; 3d ed. 1891); ''Gescheiterte Liebe'' (1889); and ''Die Magyarin'' (1896). Notes Reference ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Gerhardt Csejka
Gerhardt Csejka (11 April 1945 – 25 November 2022) was a German essayist and literary translator. He had delivered lectures at the Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main (1990-1992) and the Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz The Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz () is a public research university in Mainz, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany. It has been named after the printer Johannes Gutenberg since 1946. it had approximately 32,000 students enrolled in around 100 a ... (1993-2003). He had been granted several important prizes. References External links * eine Sammlung der Artikel von Gerhardt Csejka aus der „Neuen Literatur“und mehr Details beim Europäischen Übersetzerkollegium 40 Jahre Aktionsgruppe Banat, in: ''Halbjahresschrift - hjs-online'', 2. April 2012 1945 births 2022 deaths People from Arad County Academic staff of Goethe University Frankfurt Academic staff of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz German essayists German tran ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Ernest Wichner
Ernest Wichner (born in Zăbrani, 17 April 1952) is a German writer, editor, and literary translator of Banat Swabian origin. Translations * Norman Manea: ''Der Trenchcoat.'' Erzählung. Steidl Verlag, Göttingen 1990 * Max Blecher: ''Aus der unmittelbaren Unwirklichkeit''. Prosa, übersetzt und mit einem Nachwort versehen von Ernest Wichner, Edition Plasma, Berlin 1990 (Neuausgabe mit Nachwort von Herta Müller, Bibliothek Suhrkamp, Frankfurt a.M. 2003) * Carmen-Francesca Banciu: ''Fenster in Flammen.'' Erzählungen, übersetzt von Ernest Wichner und Rolf Bossert, Rotbuch Verlag, Berlin 1992 * Ștefan Bănulescu: ''Ein Schneesturm aus anderer Zeit.'' Erzählungen, übersetzt von Ernest Wichner und Oskar Pastior, Nachwort von Ernest Wichner, Suhrkamp Verlag, Frankfurt a.M. 1994 * Dumitru Țepeneag: ''Hotel Europa.'' Roman, Alexander Fest Verlag, Berlin 1998 (Taschenbuch Suhrkamp, Verlag Frankfurt a.M. 2000) * Daniel Bănulescu: ''Schrumpeln wirst du wirst eine exotische Fruch ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Communes Of Romania
A commune (''comună'' in Romanian language, Romanian) is the lowest level of administrative subdivision in Romania. There are 2,686 communes in Romania. The commune is the rural subdivision of a Counties of Romania, county. Urban areas, such as towns and cities within a county, are given the status of ''Cities in Romania, city'' or ''Municipality in Romania, municipality''. In principle, a commune can contain any size population, but in practice, when a commune becomes relatively urbanised and exceeds approximately 10,000 residents, it is usually granted city status. Although cities are on the same administrative level as communes, their local governments are structured in a way that gives them more power. Some urban or semi-urban areas of fewer than 10,000 inhabitants have also been given city status. Each commune is administered by a mayor (''primar'' in Romanian). A commune is made up of one or more villages which do not themselves have an administrative function. Communes ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Vinga Plateau
Vinga could refer to: * Vinga, Arad, a commune in Arad County, Romania * Vinga (Gothenburg), an island near Gothenburg, Sweden :* Vinga Lighthouse Vinga Lighthouse (), is a Swedish lighthouse on Vinga island. The present-day lighthouse was built in 1890, although Vinga has been a significant island for mariners long before that. This lighthouse is the third built on the island. It is one ..., a lighthouse on the island * Susana Vinga, academic at the University of Lisbon {{disambiguation ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Lipova Hills
Lipova or Lipová may refer to places: Czech Republic *Lipová (Cheb District), a municipality and village in the Karlovy Vary Region *Lipová (Děčín District), a municipality and village in the Ústí nad Labem Region * Lipová (Přerov District), a municipality and village in the Olomouc Region * Lipová (Prostějov District), a municipality and village in the Olomouc Region * Lipová (Zlín District), a municipality and village in the Zlín Region *Lipová-lázně, a municipality and village in the Olomouc Region *Lipová, a village and part of Chuderov in the Ústí nad Labem Region *Lipová, a village and part of Volfířov in the South Bohemian Region Romania *Lipova, Arad, a town in Arad County * Lipova, Bacău, a commune in Bacău County * Lipova (river), a river Slovakia * Lipová, Nitra Region, a municipality and village in the Nitra Region * Lipová, Prešov Region, a municipality and village in the Prešov Region Serbia * Lipova (Vrnjačka Banja) See also *Lipa ( ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Hectare
The hectare (; SI symbol: ha) is a non-SI metric unit of area equal to a square with 100-metre sides (1 hm2), that is, square metres (), and is primarily used in the measurement of land. There are 100 hectares in one square kilometre. An acre is about and one hectare contains about . In 1795, when the metric system was introduced, the ''are'' was defined as 100 square metres, or one square decametre, and the hectare (" hecto-" + "are") was thus 100 ''ares'' or km2 ( square metres). When the metric system was further rationalised in 1960, resulting in the International System of Units (), the ''are'' was not included as a recognised unit. The hectare, however, remains as a non-SI unit accepted for use with the SI and whose use is "expected to continue indefinitely". Though the dekare/decare daa () and are (100 m2) are not officially "accepted for use", they are still used in some contexts. Description The hectare (), although not a unit of SI, is ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Arad, Romania
Arad () is the capital city of Arad County, at the edge of Crișana and Banat. No villages are administered by the city. It is the third largest city in Western Romania, behind Timișoara and Oradea, and the List of cities and towns in Romania, 12th largest in Romania, with a population of 145,078. A busy transportation hub on the Mureș River and an important cultural and industrial center, Arad has hosted one of the first Music school, music conservatories in Europe, one of the earliest normal schools in Europe, and the first car factory in Hungary and present-day Romania. Today, it is the seat of a Romanian Orthodox Church, Romanian Orthodox archbishop and features a Romanian Orthodox theological seminary and two universities. The city's multicultural heritage is owed to the fact that it has been part of the Kingdom of Hungary, the Eastern Hungarian Kingdom, the Ottoman Empire, Ottoman Temeşvar Eyalet, Principality of Transylvania (1570–1711), Principality of Transylvania, ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Communes In Arad County
A commune is an alternative term for an intentional community. Commune or comună or comune or other derivations may also refer to: Administrative-territorial entities * Commune (administrative division), a municipality or township ** Communes of Algeria ** Communes of Angola ** Communes of Belgium ** Communes of Benin ** Communes of Burundi ** Communes of Chile ** Communes of the Democratic Republic of the Congo ** Communes of France ** Communes of Italy, called ''comune'' ** Communes of Luxembourg ** Communes of Moldova, called ''comună'' ** Communes of Niger ** Communes of Romania, called ''comună'' ** Communes of Switzerland ** Commune-level subdivisions (Vietnam) *** Commune (Vietnam) *** Commune-level town (Vietnam) ** People's commune, highest of three administrative levels in rural China, 1958 to 1983 Government and military/defense * Agricultural commune, intentional community based on agricultural labor * Commune (rebellion), a synonym for uprising or revolutiona ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Localities In Crișana
Locality may refer to: * Locality, a historical named location or place in Canada * Locality (association), an association of community regeneration organizations in England * Locality (linguistics) * Locality (settlement) * Suburbs and localities (Australia), in which a locality is a geographic subdivision in rural areas of Australia Science * Locality (astronomy) * Locality of reference, in computer science * Locality (statistics) * Principle of locality, in physics See also * Local (other) Local may refer to: Geography and transportation * Local (train), a train serving local traffic demand * Local, Missouri, a community in the United States Arts, entertainment, and media * ''Local'' (comics), a limited series comic book by Bria ... * Type locality (other) {{disambiguation ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |