Yaşar Güler
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Yaşar Güler
Yaşar Güler (born 18 September 1954) is a retired Turkish general currently serving as the Minister of National Defense. He previously served as the 30th Chief of the General Staff of the Turkish Armed Forces from 2018 to 2023. Career He enlisted in the army in 1974, which was effectively the start of his military career. He spent two years prior to his enlistment studying at the Turkish Military Academy. In the 10 years since joining the land forces, he served in various infantry and signals companies, acting as the commander of one of them. In 1986 he graduated from the Army War College with honors and graduated with the rank of a staff officer. He was promoted to brigadier general in 2001 and assumed responsibility for the 10th Infantry Brigade Command and the Planning and Coordination Department of the General Staff. 4 years later, he was promoted to major general and took over duties of the General Staff and at the School of Communications and Electronic Information ...
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Ardahan
Ardahan ( ka, არტაანი, tr; ; Russian: Ардаган) is a city in northeastern Turkey, near the Georgian border. It is the seat of Ardahan Province and Ardahan District.İl Belediyesi
Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 12 January 2023.
Its population is 22,927 (2021).


History


Ancient and medieval

Ardahan was historically located in the region of Gogarene (), which calls a part of the

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General Staff Of The Republic Of Turkey
The General Staff of the Turkish Armed Forces (Turkish language, Turkish: ''Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri Genelkurmay Başkanlığı'', ''abbreviation: TSK Gnkur. Bşk.lığı'') is the highest staff organization in the Turkish Armed Forces. Chief of the General Staff Source: The Chief of the General Staff is the most senior ranked officer in the Turkish Armed Forces. The current Chief_of_the_Turkish_General_Staff, Chief of the General Staff is Metin Gürak. His predecessor was Hulusi Akar. According to the Constitution of Turkey, the Chief of the General Staff reports to the President of Turkey, President and serves as Commander of the Turkish Armed Forces. In times of war, the Chief of the General Staff assumes the authority of Commander in Chief on behalf of the President (government title), President, which represents the authority of Commander in Chief on behalf of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey, Parliament. Commanding the Armed Forces and establishing the policies ...
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Turkish Armed Forces
The Turkish Armed Forces (TAF; , TSK) are the armed forces, military forces of the Turkey, Republic of Turkey. The TAF consist of the Turkish Army, Land Forces, the Turkish Navy, Naval Forces and the Turkish Air Force, Air Forces. The Chief of the Turkish General Staff, Chief of the General Staff of the Turkish Armed Forces, General Staff is the Commander of the Armed Forces. In wartime, the Chief of the General Staff acts as the Commander-in-chief, Commander-in-Chief on behalf of the President of Turkey, President, who represents the Supreme Military Command of the TAF on behalf of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. Coordinating the military relations of the TAF with other NATO member states and friendly states is the responsibility of the General Staff. The history of the Turkish Armed Forces began with its formation after the collapse of the Ottoman Empire. The Turkish military perceived itself as the guardian of Kemalism, the official state ideology, especially of its e ...
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List Of Chiefs Of The Turkish General Staff
A list is a set of discrete items of information collected and set forth in some format for utility, entertainment, or other purposes. A list may be memorialized in any number of ways, including existing only in the mind of the list-maker, but lists are frequently written down on paper, or maintained electronically. Lists are "most frequently a tool", and "one does not ''read'' but only ''uses'' a list: one looks up the relevant information in it, but usually does not need to deal with it as a whole".Lucie Doležalová,The Potential and Limitations of Studying Lists, in Lucie Doležalová, ed., ''The Charm of a List: From the Sumerians to Computerised Data Processing'' (2009). Purpose It has been observed that, with a few exceptions, "the scholarship on lists remains fragmented". David Wallechinsky, a co-author of '' The Book of Lists'', described the attraction of lists as being "because we live in an era of overstimulation, especially in terms of information, and lists help us ...
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Turkish People
Turks (), or Turkish people, are the largest Turkic peoples, Turkic ethnic group, comprising the majority of the population of Turkey and Northern Cyprus. They generally speak the various Turkish dialects. In addition, centuries-old Turkish communities in the former Ottoman Empire, ethnic Turkish communities still exist across other former territories of the Ottoman Empire. Article 66 of the Constitution of Turkey defines a ''Turk'' as anyone who is a citizen of the Turkish state. While the legal use of the term ''Turkish'' as it pertains to a citizen of Turkey is different from the term's ethnic definition, the majority of the Turkish population (an estimated 70 to 75 percent) are of Turkish ethnicity. The vast majority of Turks are Sunni Islam, Sunni Muslims, with a notable minority practicing Alevism. The ethnic Turks can therefore be distinguished by a number of cultural and regional variants, but do not function as separate ethnic groups. In particular, the culture of the ...
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Army War Institute
The Army War Institute (), formerly Army War Academy (), is an academic institution of the National Defence University. It is sometimes referred to in English as the ''Turkish Military College''. Other Military Colleges It must not be confused with Ottoman Military College, Turkish Military Academy The Turkish Military Academy () or as it is known historically and popularly Harbiye is a four-year co-educational military academy and part of the National Defense University (Turkey), National Defence University. It is located in the cent ... (''Kara Harp Okulu'') and Armed Forces College (''Silahlı Kuvvetler Akademisi''), and National Security College (''Milli Güvenlik Akademisi'').National Security College
in the official website of the Turkish General Staffs War Colleges Command.


References

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Turkish Military Academy
The Turkish Military Academy () or as it is known historically and popularly Harbiye is a four-year co-educational military academy and part of the National Defense University (Turkey), National Defence University. It is located in the center of Ankara, Turkey. Its mission is to develop cadets mentally and physically for service as commissioned officers in the Turkish Army, and is the oldest of the academies of the Armed Forces (opened 1834). After the 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt, 2016 coup d'état attempt, the Military Academy (along with the Turkish Naval Academy, Naval Academy, the Turkish Air Force Academy, Air Force Academy and all the other military educational institutions) became part of the new National Defense University (Turkey), National Defence University, which was formed under the Ministry of National Defense (Turkey), Ministry of National Defence. History On 15 June 1826, Sultan Mahmud II Auspicious Incident, abolished the Janissary Corps, which had ...
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Kuleli Military High School
Kuleli Military High School was the oldest military high school in Turkey, located in Çengelköy, Istanbul, on the Asian shore of the Bosphorus strait. It was founded on 21 September 1845, by Ottoman Sultan Abdülmecid I. After the 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt Kuleli Military High School along with other Military High Schools was closed and turned into a museum. The building was later converted into a Language School where foreign languages were taught to military personnel. History Ottoman Period (1845–1923) Kuleli Military High School was established on 21 September 1845, under the name of "Mekteb-i Fünun-ı İdadiye" at the Maçka Barracks in Istanbul, now used by the Istanbul Technical University. Due to the building's renewal, the school completed its first year at the Tiled Kiosk (''Çinili Köşk'') building, which housed the "Mızıka-i Hümayün" (Imperial Music Band) and "Zülüflü Baltacılar Ocağı" (Logistics and Communications Unit) in that period. ...
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Turkish Armed Forces Medal Of Distinguished Service
Turkish Armed Forces Medal of Distinguished Service () was first created on July 27, 1967 and took its current form on July 29, 1983. Technical specifications General Five large and five small stars on dark blue background circling an insignia of a crescent moon and a star on red background, the symbol of the Turkish flag, pointing upwards. Decoration (regular size) Made of eight pieces *Metal: Bronze *Minting: 5 micrometre polished silver-plating *Weight: 54 grams *Diameter: 6 cm Decoration (miniature size) Made of three pieces *Metal: Bronze *Minting: 5 micrometre polished silver-plating *Weight: 14 grams *Diameter: 1 cm Ribbon *Color: Red Criteria During war or peace, it is bestowed upon individuals whose contributions to the strengthening of the Turkish Armed Forces (TAF) have been extraordinarily high. In other words, it is awarded to any individual that has served national interests with exemplary determination and has contributed greatly to the prestige and st ...
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Turkish Armed Forces Medal Of Distinguished Courage And Self-Sacrifice
Turkish Armed Forces Medal of Distinguished Courage and Self-Sacrifice () is one of the highest medals that can be bestowed upon an individual by the Turkish Armed Forces (TAF) and was created on July 3, 1975. Technical specifications General Silver laurels encircling the gold medal that has an engraving of the Mehmetçik, the legendary and symbolic Turkish soldier, on top. Decoration (regular size) Made of three pieces *Metal: Bronze *Minting: 5 micrometre silver and 0.2 micrometre gold-plating *Weight: 59 grams *Diameter: 3,5 cm Decoration (miniature size) Made of three pieces *Metal: Bronze *Minting: 5 micrometre silver and 0.2 micrometre gold-plating *Weight: 15 grams *Diameter: 1 cm Ribbon *Color: Red with a golden crescent moon and a star on top Criteria During war or peace, it is bestowed on individuals or regiments who have accomplished their missions with great courage and self-sacrifice while risking their lives. The medal can be g ...
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Turkish Armed Forces Medal Of Honor
Turkish Armed Forces Medal of Honor () is the highest medal that can be bestowed upon an individual by the Turkish Armed Forces (TAF) and was first created on July 27, 1967. Technical specifications General Five large and five small gold stars on dark blue background circling an insignia of a crescent moon and a star on red background, the symbol of the Turkish flag, pointing upwards. Decoration (regular size) Made of eight pieces * Metal: Bronze * Minting: 0.2 micrometre polished gold-plating * Weight: 54 grams * Diameter: 6 cm Decoration (miniature size) Made of three pieces * Metal: Bronze * Minting: 0.2 micrometre polished gold-plating * Weight: 14 grams * Diameter: 1 cm Ribbon * Color: Red Criteria During wartime, it is bestowed on individuals who, through their actions, have contributed to success in battle but whose valor would not be adequately compensated by the State War Medal. During peacetime, it is bestowed upon the Commanders of the ...
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4th Corps (Turkey)
The 4th Corps is a field corps of the Turkish Land Forces. Its headquarters is in Ankara, and it is directly responsible to the Commander of the Land Forces (as of 2023). It was established in the Ankara area in 1966. In 1974, it appears to have been part of the Second Army. Nigel Thomas's ''NATO Armies 1949-87'', published in 1987, attributed the 4th, 8th, and 9th Corps to the Third Army. In accordance with NATO's new strategy in the early 1990s, Turkey agreed to commit forces to NATO's ACE Rapid Reaction Corps. "Turkish Land Forces went through a very significant reorganisation program between 1991 and 1993. Within the framework of this reorganisation, most divisions were deactivated with the exception of a few. owever the decision was made to create a new division. Thus, the old 1st Infantry Division which had been abolished many years ago was reactivated and renamed as 1 TU Mech Inf Div (''1. Mekanize Piyade Tümen Komutanlığı'') and attached to 4 TU Corps on 30 Novem ...
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