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Wui Language
Wui (autonym: ''tʰa³³wɛ⁵² ma³³lan⁵²'', lit. 'crab language') is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken in Wui village, Noklak District, Nagaland, India (). There are just under 1,000 speakers. Background Wui is spoken in the single village of Wui, which has about 150 houses. Wui village is situated 10 km west of the India-Myanmar border on the Patsho Range in eastern Nagaland. It is estimated that there are less than 1,000 speakers. Nearby languages include Tikhir (Aoic) and various Khiamniunganic (Konyakian) varieties. Wui speakers consider themselves to be an ethnic subgroup of the Khiamniungan people and also speak Patsho Khiamniungan. Many Wui people are fluent in Nagamese. Classification Due to its divergent lexicon and typological features, the classification of Wui is uncertain. Coupe (2023) suggests a divergent Central Naga affiliation. However, Wui lacks rhotics, which are characteristic of most Central Naga languages. Phonology The phonological inventory of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since 2023; and, since its independence in 1947, the world's most populous democracy. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is near Sri Lanka and the Maldives; its Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand, Myanmar, and Indonesia. Modern humans arrived on the Indian subcontinent from Africa no later than 55,000 years ago., "Y-Chromosome and Mt-DNA data support the colonization of South Asia by modern humans originating in Africa. ... Coalescence dates for most non-European populations averag ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Patsho
Patsho (Pathso), a village in North East India, in the state of Nagaland, is situated in Indo-Burma region of Patkai range, towards the east of Mount Khülio-King . It is considered as one of the biggest villages in Noklak district. History The nomenclature Patsho is a cryptogenic origin that convey the meaning ''Congregation of people''. The provenance of Patsho people backtrack to the initial historical place called '' Khiamnyunga'', from where a group of people moved towards west to occupy '' Lümuoking'' and subsequently inhibited the extant ''Patsho'' village. During the British Raj, the Khiamniungans were referred to as ''kalyo Kenyu'' - Slate-House dwellers particularly in the works of anthropologists such as Christoph von Fürer-Haimendorf. People Friendliness towards certain foreigners in the olden days is notable which faintly outlines the characteristics of the people. On the other hand, people of Patsho, a ''Kalyo-kengyu'' village, were once considered ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Swadesh List
A Swadesh list () is a compilation of cultural universal, tentatively universal concepts for the purposes of lexicostatistics. That is, a Swadesh list is a list of forms and concepts which all languages, without exception, have terms for, such as star, hand, water, kill, sleep, and so forth. The number of such terms is small – a few hundred at most, or possibly less than a hundred. The inclusion or exclusion of many terms is subject to debate among linguists; thus, there are several different lists, and some authors may refer to "Swadesh lists." The Swadesh list is named after linguist Morris Swadesh. Translations of a Swadesh list into a set of languages allow for researchers to quantify the interrelatedness of those languages. Swadesh lists are used in lexicostatistics (the quantitative assessment of the genealogical relatedness of languages) and glottochronology (the dating of language divergence). For instance, the terms on a Swadesh list can be compared between two languages ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Patsho Khiamniungan
Patsho Khiamniungan is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken in Noklak district in the state of Nagaland, India. Alphabet The Patsho Khiamniungan alphabet consists of the following letters: Patsho Range Students' Union (2023): Patsho Khiamniungan Orthography : Published by Patsho range students' Union in collaboration with Patsho Khiamniungan dictionary team This makes for 27 letters in Patsho Khiamniungan. Background Patsho is a language spoken in eastern part of Nagaland state and also refers to the people living under Noklak district in India. Above all, it is a village with one of the highest number of Population in the region. Sometimes, it refers to ''Patsho'' speaking group of people who are native to and belong to Patsho Village. Typology Patsho Khiamniungan is a sino-Tibetan, compound of two words. Patsho is a village in Nagaland and Khiamniungan refers to one of the major tribes in Nagaland. Phonology The phonological inventory of Patsho Khiamniungan is as foll ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Khiamniungan People
Khiamniungan Nagas are a transnational Naga tribe inhabiting northwestern Myanmar and northeastern India. Distribution They are the inhabitants of Noklak District in the state of Nagaland, India, and of Lahe Township, Htanparkway Sub-Township, and Leyshi Township of the Naga Self-Administered Zone and Hkhamti District of the Sagaing Region in Myanmar. Etymology The nomenclature of the word "Khiamniungan" is derived from the word "Khiam" meaning "Water", "Niu" meaning "Great", and "Ngan" meaning "Source". Thus, the term "Khiamniungan" meaning "Source of great water/river." The nomenclature derives from the two biggest rivers flowing in the Khiamniungan region, the Zungki river and the Chindwin river in Myanmar. Origin The origin of the Khiamniungan people remains uncertain since there was no written record, however the people of Khiamniungan trace their earliest origin to a place called "Khiamniungan Nokthang" which is located below Lengnyu Village - Tsuwao Village, Panso c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Khiamniungan Language
Khiamniungan, also known as Khiamniungan Naga, is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the Khiamniungan people in Noklak district of Nagaland, easternmost part of India. The location to be bordering Myanmar in the East, Tuensang to the West, Mon to the North, and Kiphire in the South. There are numerous local tongues varied from village to village or to geographical ranges, such as Patsho, Thang, Peshu, Nokhu and Wolam. In general, it is divided into two dialect groups, Northern Khiamniungan Naga and Southern Khiamniungan Naga. Names Alternate names for Khiamniungan include Aoshedd, Khiamnga, Kalyokengnyu, Khiamngan, Khiamniungan, Nokaw, Tukhemmi, and Welam (''Ethnologue''). Distribution and status There are approximately 50,000 speakers of Khiamniungan. There are an estimated 29 Khiamniungan villages in India and 132 in Burma. "Khiamniungan" is the autonym for the language, which means "the source of water" or "water people", whereas ''Kalyokengnyu'' is an exonym meaning "dwelli ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tikhir Language
Tikhir is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the Tikhir Naga community in northeast India. It is related to other Yimkhiungrü language Yimkhiungrü is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken in northeast India by the Yimkhiung Naga people. It is spoken between Namchik and Patkoi in Shamator District, Nagaland, India. Yimkhiungrü language has more than 100,000 speakers and is used ... and is sometimes considered as a dialect of the Yimkhiung Nagas. References {{Languages of Northeast India Naga people Languages of Nagaland Ao languages ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Wui Village
Wui village is located in Thuonoknyu circle of Noklak district in Nagaland, India. It is situated 32 km away from sub-district headquarter Thuonoknyu and 128 km away from district parent headquarter Tuensang. The language most widely spoken is Patsho Khiamniungan Patsho Khiamniungan is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken in Noklak district in the state of Nagaland, India. Alphabet The Patsho Khiamniungan alphabet consists of the following letters: Patsho Range Students' Union (2023): Patsho Khiamniungan ..., of the Patsho people there. Economy The village is known for Potteries, blacksmithy and agriculture. The age-old practice of iron ore extraction and metallurgy using primitive tools can be witnessed in this village. Population Wui has a total population of 756 peoples, out of which male population is 386 while female population is 370. There are about 170 houses in wui village. Literacy Literacy rate of wui village is 32.80% out of which 34.20% males ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Noklak District
Noklak District is the 12th List of districts of Nagaland, district of the Indian state of Nagaland.The district is the home of the Khiamniungan Nagas, Noklak, the eponymous town, is the headquarters of the district. History Noklak district was created on 21 December 2017 as the 12th district of Nagaland. The new district has the same boundaries as the former Noklak sub-division of Tuensang district. Demands for upgrading the ADC office in Noklak town had been made by the Eastern Nagaland Peoples' Organisation (ENPO) in 2008. The district was inaugurated on January 20,2021. Administration Deputy Commissioner [DC] Noklak Sub-Divisional Office [SDO] Thonoknyu Extra Assistant Commissioner[EAC] 1]Panso 2]Nokhu. Police station There are two police stations located at Noklak and Panso Headquarters and a police outpost at Thonoknyu. Rural Development Blocks [RDB] The district has three rural development blocks (RD blocks), which are Noklak RDB covering Noklak Taluk an ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sino-Tibetan Languages
Sino-Tibetan (also referred to as Trans-Himalayan) is a family of more than 400 languages, second only to Indo-European in number of native speakers. Around 1.4 billion people speak a Sino-Tibetan language. The vast majority of these are the 1.3 billion native speakers of Sinitic languages. Other Sino-Tibetan languages with large numbers of speakers include Burmese (33 million) and the Tibetic languages (6 million). Four United Nations member states (China, Singapore, Myanmar, and Bhutan) have a Sino-Tibetan language as a main native language. Other languages of the family are spoken in the Himalayas, the Southeast Asian Massif, and the eastern edge of the Tibetan Plateau. Most of these have small speech communities in remote mountain areas, and as such are poorly documented. Several low-level subgroups have been securely reconstructed, but reconstruction of a proto-language for the family as a whole is still at an early stage, so the higher-level structure of Sino-Tibetan re ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Central Naga Languages
The Ao or Central Naga languages are a small family of Sino-Tibetan languages spoken by various Naga peoples of Nagaland in northeast India. Conventionally classified as "Naga", they are not clearly related to other Naga languages, and are conservatively classified as an independent branch of Sino-Tibetan, pending further research. There are around 607,000 speakers of the languages in total. Coupe (2012) considers the Angami–Pochuri languages to be most closely related to Ao as part of a wider ''Angami–Ao'' group. Languages The following languages are widely accepted as Central Naga languages: * Ao language ** Chungli Ao ** Mongsen Ao * Sangtam ('Thukumi') * Yimkhiungrü ('Yachumi') * Lotha (Lhota) There are also various undescribed Ao varieties including Yacham and Tengsa, which may turn out to be separate languages (see Mongsen Ao). The following "Naga" languages spoken in and around Leshi Township, Myanmar are classified as Ao languages ("Ao-Yimkhiungrü") by Saul ( ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
