Wrocław County
__NOTOC__ WrocÅ‚aw County () is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, south-western Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. The county covers an area of . Its administrative seat is the city of WrocÅ‚aw, although this city is not part of the county (it forms a separate city county). WrocÅ‚aw County consists of areas to the east and south of WrocÅ‚aw (city with county rights), and contains three towns: Sobótka, KÄ…ty WrocÅ‚awskie and Siechnice. As of 2019 the total population of the county is 148,663, out of which the population of Siechnice is 8,113, that of KÄ…ty WrocÅ‚awskie is 6,994, that of Sobótka is 6,981, and the rural population is 126,575. Neighbouring counties Apart from the city of WrocÅ‚aw, WrocÅ‚aw County is also bordered by Trzebnica County to the north, OleÅ›nica County to the east, OÅ‚awa County to the south-east, Strzelin Coun ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Powiat
A ''powiat'' (; ) is the second-level unit of local government and administration in Poland, equivalent to a county, district or prefecture (Local administrative unit, LAU-1 [formerly Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics, NUTS-4]) in other countries. The term "''powiat''" is most often translated into English as "county" or "district" (sometimes "poviat"). In historical contexts, this may be confusing because the Polish term ''hrabstwo'' (an administrative unit administered/owned by a ''hrabia'' (count) is also literally translated as "county". A ''powiat'' is part of a larger unit, the Voivodeships of Poland, voivodeship (Polish language, Polish ''województwo'') or province. A ''powiat'' is usually subdivided into ''gminas'' (in English, often referred to as "Commune (administrative division), communes" or "municipality, municipalities"). Major towns and cities, however, function as separate counties in their own right, without subdivision into ''gmina''s. They ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Polish Local Government Reforms
The administrative division of Poland since 1999 has been based on three levels of subdivision. The territory of Poland is divided into ''voivodeships'' (provinces); these are further divided into ''powiats'' (counties or districts), and these in turn are divided into ''gminas'' (communes or municipalities). Major cities normally have the status of both gmina and powiat. Poland currently has 16 voivodeships, 380 powiats (including 66 cities with powiat status), and 2,478 gminas. The current system was introduced pursuant to a series of acts passed by the Polish parliament in 1998, and came into effect on 1 January 1999. Between 1975 and 1998 there had been 49 smaller "voivodeships" and no powiats (see subdivisions of the Polish People's Republic). The reform created 16 larger voivodeships (largely based on and named after historical regions) and reintroduced powiats. The boundaries of the voivodeships do not always reflect the historical borders of Polish regions. Around half ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Kobierzyce
Kobierzyce () is a village in WrocÅ‚aw County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It is the seat of the administrative district (gmina) called Gmina Kobierzyce. It lies approximately south-west of the regional capital WrocÅ‚aw. History The oldest known mention of the village comes from a document of Duke Henry III the White from 1257, when it was part of fragmented Piast- ruled Poland. Its name is of Polish origin, and comes from the word ''kobierzec'', referring to its role as a center of weaving. It was the location for Rudolf Steiner's Agriculture Course in 1924. It was a course of eight lectures, there were 111 attendees from six countries, it led to the development of biodynamic agriculture, and it has been described as "the first organic agriculture course". Transport There is a train station in the village. Sports The village is home to KPR Kobierzyce, women's handball Handball (also known as team handball, European handball, Olympic handbal ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Długołęka, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
DÅ‚ugołęka () () is a village in WrocÅ‚aw County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It is the seat of the administrative district (gmina) called Gmina DÅ‚ugołęka. It lies approximately north-east of the regional capital WrocÅ‚aw. History The first references to the village date back to the 13th century, when it was part of fragmented Piast-ruled Poland. Later on, it also passed to Bohemia (Czechia), Prussia and Germany. A labour camp of the Reich Labour Service was operated in the village under Nazi Germany. It became again part of Poland following Germany's defeat in World War II in 1945. Transport The village has a train station with regular connections to WrocÅ‚aw WrocÅ‚aw is a city in southwestern Poland, and the capital of the Lower Silesian Voivodeship. It is the largest city and historical capital of the region of Silesia. It lies on the banks of the Oder River in the Silesian Lowlands of Central Eu ..., Jelcz-Laskowice and OleÅ›nica Refere ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Gmina
The gmina (Polish: , plural ''gminy'' ) is the basic unit of the administrative division of Poland, similar to a municipality. , there were 2,479 gminy throughout the country, encompassing over 43,000 villages. 940 gminy include cities and towns, with 322 among them constituting an independent urban gmina () consisting solely of a standalone town or one of the 107 cities, the latter governed by a city mayor (''prezydent miasta''). The gmina has been the basic unit of territorial division in Poland since 1974, when it replaced the smaller gromada (cluster). Three or more gminy make up a higher level unit called a powiat, except for those holding the status of a city with powiat rights. Each and every powiat has the seat in a city or town, in the latter case either an urban gmina or a part of an urban-rural one. Types There are three types of gmina: #302 urban gmina () constituted either by a standalone town or one of the 107 cities, the latter governed by a city mayor (prezyd ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Åšroda ÅšlÄ…ska County
Åšroda is the Polish word for Wednesday. It appears in the names of Polish towns holding Wednesday weekly fairs. There are two towns in Poland called Åšroda: * Åšroda ÅšlÄ…ska, in south-west Poland (Lower Silesian Voivodeship) * Åšroda Wielkopolska, in west-central Poland (Greater Poland Voivodeship Greater Poland Voivodeship ( ) is a Voivodeships of Poland, voivodeship, or province, in west-central Poland. The province is named after the region called Greater Poland (''Wielkopolska'' ). The modern province includes most of this historic re ...) Åšroda is also a reservoir lake on the Maskawa River, near Åšroda Wielkopolska. See also * {{geodis ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Åšwidnica County
__NOTOC__ Åšwidnica County () is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, south-western Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. The county covers an area of . Its administrative seat is Åšwidnica, and it also contains the towns of Åšwiebodzice, Strzegom, Jaworzyna ÅšlÄ…ska and Å»arów. As of 2019 the total population of the county is 157,178. The most populated towns are Åšwidnica with 57,041 inhabitants, Åšwiebodzice with 22,793 inhabitants, and Strzegom with 16,106 inhabitants. Neighbouring counties Åšwidnica County is bordered by Åšroda ÅšlÄ…ska County to the north, WrocÅ‚aw County to the north-east, Dzierżoniów County to the south, WaÅ‚brzych County to the south-west and Jawor County to the north-west. Administrative division The county is subdivided into eight gmina The gmina (Polish: , plural ''gminy'' ) is the basic unit of th ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Dzierżoniów County
__NOTOC__ Dzierżoniów County () is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, south-western Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat is the town of Dzierżoniów, and it also contains four other towns: Bielawa, Niemcza, Pieszyce and PiÅ‚awa Górna. The county covers an area of . As at 2019 the total population of the county is 101,118. This figure breaks down as follows: Dzierżoniów 33,239, Bielawa 29,971, Pieszyce 7,123, PiÅ‚awa Górna 6,412, Niemcza 2,965, rural areas 21,408. Neighbouring counties Dzierżoniów County is bordered by Åšwidnica County to the north, WrocÅ‚aw County to the north-east, Strzelin County to the east, ZÄ…bkowice ÅšlÄ…skie County to the south-east, KÅ‚odzko County to the south and WaÅ‚brzych County to the west. Administrative division The county is subdivided into seven gminas (three urban, two urban-r ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Strzelin County
__NOTOC__ Strzelin County () is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, south-western Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. The county covers an area of . Its administrative seat is the town of Strzelin, and its only other town is WiÄ…zów. As of 2019 the total population of the county is 43,713, out of which the population of Strzelin is 12,460, that of WiÄ…zów is 2,241, and the rural population is 29,012. Neighbouring counties Strzelin County is bordered by WrocÅ‚aw County to the north, OÅ‚awa County to the north-east, Brzeg County to the east, Nysa County to the south, ZÄ…bkowice ÅšlÄ…skie County to the south-west and Dzierżoniów County to the west. Administrative division The county is subdivided into five gmina The gmina (Polish: , plural ''gminy'' ) is the basic unit of the administrative division of Poland, similar to a muni ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oława County
__NOTOC__ OÅ‚awa County () is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, south-western Poland. It was created on January 1, 1999 as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. The county covers an area of . Its administrative seat is the town of OÅ‚awa, and its only other town is Jelcz-Laskowice. As of 2019 the total population of the county is 76,723, out of which the population of OÅ‚awa is 33,029, that of Jelcz-Laskowice is 15,803, and the rural population is 27,891. Neighbouring counties OÅ‚awa County is bordered by OleÅ›nica County to the north, Namysłów County and Brzeg County to the east, Strzelin County to the south-west, and WrocÅ‚aw County to the north-west. Administrative division The county is subdivided into four gmina The gmina (Polish: , plural ''gminy'' ) is the basic unit of the administrative division of Poland, similar to a municipality. , there were 2,479 gminy throughout the ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Oleśnica County
__NOTOC__ OleÅ›nica County () is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, south-western Poland. It was created on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. The county covers an area of . Its administrative seat is the town of OleÅ›nica, and it also contains the towns of Syców, Twardogóra, Bierutów and MiÄ™dzybórz. As of 2019 the total population of the county is 107,090. The most populated towns are OleÅ›nica with 37,169 inhabitants and Syców is 10,397 inhabitants. Neighbouring counties OleÅ›nica County is bordered by Milicz County and Ostrów Wielkopolski County to the north, Ostrzeszów County, KÄ™pno County and Namysłów County to the east, OÅ‚awa County to the south, and WrocÅ‚aw County and Trzebnica County to the west. Administrative division The county is subdivided into eight gmina The gmina (Polish: , plural ''gminy'' ) is the basic unit of the administrative ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Trzebnica County
__NOTOC__ Trzebnica County () is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, south-western Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. The county covers an area of . Its administrative seat is Trzebnica, and it also contains the towns of Oborniki ÅšlÄ…skie, Å»migród and Prusice. As of 2019 the total population of the county is 85,092. The most populated towns are Trzebnica with 13,331 inhabitants and Oborniki ÅšlÄ…skie with 9,099 inhabitants. Neighbouring counties Trzebnica County is bordered by Rawicz County and Milicz County to the north, OleÅ›nica County to the east, WrocÅ‚aw County and the city of WrocÅ‚aw to the south, Åšroda ÅšlÄ…ska County and Wołów County to the west, and Góra County to the north-west. Administrative division The county is subdivided into six gmina The gmina (Polish: , plural ''gminy'' ) is the basic unit of the a ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |